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Physical Review Letters

Volume 77, Issue 7

12 August 1996
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Attosecond Pulse Trains Using High–Order Harmonics

Philippe Antoine, Anne L'Huillier, and Maciej Lewenstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1234 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

LETTERS

General Physics

Stability Criterion for Dark Solitons

I. V. Barashenkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1193 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Long Time Asymptotics for Quantum Particles in a Periodic Potential

Herbert Spohn

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1198 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Onsager Reciprocity Relations without Microscopic Reversibility

D. Gabrielli, G. Jona-Lasinio, and C. Landim

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1202 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Common Trends in the Critical Behavior of the Ising and Directed Walk Models

Ferenc Iglói and Loïc Turban

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1206 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Conversion of Neutron Stars to Strange Stars as a Possible Origin of γ-Ray Bursts

K. S. Cheng and Z. G. Dai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1210 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Elementary Particles and Fields

Zero Temperature Chiral Phase Transition in SU(N) Gauge Theories

Thomas Appelquist, John Terning, and L. C. R. Wijewardhana

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1214 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Proposal for Detecting Top Spin Correlation Effects at the Fermilab Tevatron

Darwin Chang, Shih-Chang Lee, and Alexei Soumarokov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1218 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Gluon Shadowing via Continuum Lepton Pairs in p+A at s}=200AGeV

Ziwei Lin and Miklos Gyulassy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1222 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Amplification of Pionic Instabilities in High-Energy Collisions?

Jørgen Randrup

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1226 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Heating of Nuclei with Energetic Antiprotons

F. Goldenbaum et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1230 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Attosecond Pulse Trains Using High–Order Harmonics

Philippe Antoine, Anne L'Huillier, and Maciej Lewenstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1234 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Molecular Ion Geometries from Inversion of Coulomb Explosion Imaging Data

K. Kwon and Albert Moscowitz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1238 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Double Ionization of Helium and Neon for Fast Heavy-Ion Impact: Correlated Motion of Electrons from Bound to Continuum States

R. Moshammer, J. Ullrich, H. Kollmus, W. Schmitt, M. Unverzagt, O. Jagutzki, V. Mergel, H. Schmidt-Böcking, R. Mann, C. J. Wood, and R. E. Olson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1242 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Analysis of Collision Induced Dissociation of Na2+ Molecular Ions

J. C. Brenot, H. Dunet, J. A. Fayeton, M. Barat, and M. Winter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1246 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Near-Threshold Ionization of He and H2 by Positron Impact

P. Ashley, J. Moxom, and G. Laricchia

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1250 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Tachyonlike Excitations in Inverted Two-Level Media

Raymond Y. Chiao, Alexander E. Kozhekin, and Gershon Kurizki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1254 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Linear Response of Hamiltonian Chaotic Systems as a Function of the Number of Degrees of Freedom

Marco Bianucci, Riccardo Mannella, and Paolo Grigolini

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1258 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Growth of Noninfinitesimal Perturbations in Turbulence

E. Aurell, G. Boffetta, A. Crisanti, G. Paladin, and A. Vulpiani

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1262 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Measured Velocity Boundary Layers in Turbulent Convection

Y.-B. Xin, K.-Q. Xia, and P. Tong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1266 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Practical Kinetic Model for Hard Sphere Dynamics

James W. Dufty, Andrés Santos, and J. Javier Brey

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1270 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Faraday Wave Turbulence on a Spherical Liquid Shell

R. Glynn Holt and Eugene H. Trinh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1274 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Plasma and Beam Physics

Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Multispecies Laser-Produced Plasmas

P. E. Young, M. E. Foord, A. V. Maximov, and W. Rozmus

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1278 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Electromagnetic Beam Breakup: Multiple Filaments, Single Beam Equilibria, and Radiation

F. Vidal and T. W. Johnston

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1282 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Enhanced Radio Frequency Field Penetration in an Inductively Coupled Plasma

M. Tuszewski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1286 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Wide Solitons in an Ion-Beam–Plasma System

S.-G. Lee, D. A. Diebold, N. Hershkowitz, and P. Moroz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1290 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

First Optical Observation of Intensity Dependent Laser Beam Deflection in a Flowing Plasma

J. D. Moody, B. J. MacGowan, D. E. Hinkel, W. L. Kruer, E. A. Williams, K. Estabrook, R. L. Berger, R. K. Kirkwood, D. S. Montgomery, and T. D. Shepard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1294 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Laser Beam Deflection Induced by Transverse Plasma Flow

D. E. Hinkel, E. A. Williams, and C. H. Still

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1298 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Anomalous Isotope Effect in the Relaxation of the SD and SH Vibrational Stretch Modes in Amorphous As2S3

J. R. Engholm, C. W. Rella, H. A. Schwettman, and U. Happek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1302 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Dopant Segregation at Semiconductor Grain Boundaries through Cooperative Chemical Rebonding

A. Maiti, M. F. Chisholm, S. J. Pennycook, and S. T. Pantelides

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1306 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Domain-Wall Scaling Study of the Structural Glass Transition

Siddhartha Shankar Ghosh and Chandan Dasgupta

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1310 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Nonlinear Spin Dynamics and Magnetic Field Distortion of the Superfluid 3He-B Order Parameter

M. R. Rand, D. T. Sprague, T. M. Haard, J. B. Kycia, H. H. Hensley, Y. Lee, P. J. Hamot, D. M. Marks, W. P. Halperin, T. Mizusaki, and T. Ohmi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1314 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Evidence for Size Effects on Interfacial Widths in Confined Thin Films

Tobias Kerle, Jacob Klein, and Kurt Binder

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1318 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Evidence for the Tunneling Site on Transition-Metal Oxides: TiO2(110)

Ulrike Diebold, J. F. Anderson, Kwok-On Ng, and David Vanderbilt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1322 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Dimer and String Formation during Low Temperature Silicon Deposition on Si(100)

A. P. Smith and H. Jónsson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1326 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Morphological Evolution of Strained Films by Cooperative Nucleation

D. E. Jesson, K. M. Chen, S. J. Pennycook, T. Thundat, and R. J. Warmack

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1330 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Atom Movement and Binding on Surface Clusters: Pt on Pt(111) Clusters

Armin Gölzhäuser and Gert Ehrlich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1334 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Direct Observation of the Crossover from Single to Multiple Excitations in Femtosecond Surface Photochemistry

D. G. Busch and W. Ho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1338 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Exact Results for a 1D Kondo Lattice from Bosonization

Oron Zachar, S. A. Kivelson, and V. J. Emery

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1342 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Inelastic X-Ray Scattering as a Probe of the Many-Body Local-Field Factor in Metals

B. C. Larson, J. Z. Tischler, E. D. Isaacs, P. Zschack, A. Fleszar, and A. G. Eguiluz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1346 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Hall-Velocity Limited Magnetoconductivity in a Classical Two-Dimensional Wigner Crystal

A. Kristensen, K. Djerfi, P. Fozooni, M. J. Lea, P. J. Richardson, A. Santrich-Badal, A. Blackburn, and R. W. van der Heijden

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1350 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Two-Electron State in a Disordered 2D Island: Pairing Caused by the Coulomb Repulsion

M. E. Raikh, L. I. Glazman, and L. E. Zhukov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1354 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Charge Density Wave Behavior in the Integer Quantum Hall Effect Edge States

M. Franco and L. Brey

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1358 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Reversible Manipulations of Room Temperature Mechanical and Quantum Transport Properties in Nanowire Junctions

Uzi Landman, W. D. Luedtke, Brian E. Salisbury, and Robert L. Whetten

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1362 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Magneto-Coulomb Drag: Interplay of Electron-Electron Interactions and Landau Quantization

Martin Christian Bønsager, Karsten Flensberg, Ben Yu-Kuang Hu, and Antti-Pekka Jauho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1366 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Transitions in the Vortex Lattice in YBa2Cu3O 7−δ Single Crystal

C. Hucho and M. Levy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1370 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Odd-Parity Superconductivity with Parallel Spin Pairing in UPt3: Evidence from 195Pt Knight Shift Study

H. Tou, Y. Kitaoka, K. Asayama, N. Kimura, Y. Ōnuki, E. Yamamoto, and K. Maezawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1374 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Hole Doping of the CuO2 Chains in (La,Sr,Ca)14Cu24O41

S. A. Carter, B. Batlogg, R. J. Cava, J. J. Krajewski, W. F. Peck, Jr., and T. M. Rice

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1378 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Spin-Density-Wave Antiferromagnetism of Cr in Fe /Cr(001) Superlattices

Eric E. Fullerton, S. D. Bader, and J. L. Robertson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1382 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Probing the Spin-Spin Dynamical Autocorrelation Function in a Spin Glass above Tg via Muon Spin Relaxation

Amit Keren, Philippe Mendels, Ian A. Campbell, and James Lord

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1386 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Shadow Band in the One-Dimensional Infinite- U Hubbard Model

Karlo Penc, Karen Hallberg, Frédéric Mila, and Hiroyuki Shiba

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1390 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

Theory of Coupled First-Order Phase Transformations: Application to Bainitic Transformations

Fan Zhong, Xiao Liu, and Jinxiu Zhang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1394 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Stochastic Analysis of Limit Cycle Behavior in Spatially Extended Systems

F. Baras

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1398 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Rotationally Inelastic Scattering of C2H2 from LiF(100): Translational Energy Dependence

T. W. Francisco, N. Camillone III, and R. E. Miller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1402 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Multibranch Entrainment and Scaling in Large Populations of Coupled Oscillators

Hiroaki Daido

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1406 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

COMMENTS

Comment on “Energy Dependence of Electron Lifetime in Graphite Observed with Femtosecond Photoemission Spectroscopy”

Lian Zheng and S. Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1410 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

Xu et al. Reply:

S. Xu, J. Cao, C. C. Miller, D. A. Mantell, R. J. D. Miller, and Y. Gao

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1411 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

ERRATA

Noise-Induced Roughening Evolution of Amorphous Si films Grown by Thermal Evaporation

H. -N. Yang, Y. -P. Zhao, G. -C. Wang, and T. -M. Lu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1412 (1996) - Published 12 August, 1996

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