Volume 75, Issue 22

27 November 1995

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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

MILESTONE

Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Gas of Sodium Atoms

K. B. Davis, M. -O. Mewes, M. R. Andrews, N. J. van Druten, D. S. Durfee, D. M. Kurn, and W. Ketterle

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3969 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

LETTERS

General Physics

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

MILESTONE

Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Gas of Sodium Atoms

K. B. Davis, M. -O. Mewes, M. R. Andrews, N. J. van Druten, D. S. Durfee, D. M. Kurn, and W. Ketterle

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3969 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Gravitational Waves Generated by the Vacuum Stress

A. G. Mirzabekian and G. A. Vilkovisky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3974 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis in Crisis?

N. Hata, R. J. Scherrer, G. Steigman, D. Thomas, T. P. Walker, S. Bludman, and P. Langacker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3977 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Assessing Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis

Craig J. Copi, David N. Schramm, and Michael S. Turner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3981 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Elementary Particles and Fields

Geometric Model of the Generations

Lawrence J. Hall and Hitoshi Murayama

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3985 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Upper Bound on the $W_{R}$ Mass in Automatically $R$ -Conserving Supersymmetric Models

R. Kuchimanchi and R. N. Mohapatra

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3989 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Limits on $ν_{μ} ({\bar{ν}}_{μ}) \to ν_{τ} ({\bar{ν}}_{τ})$ and $ν_{μ} ({\bar{ν}}_{μ}) \to ({\bar{ν}}_{e}) ν_{e}$ Oscillations from a Precision Measurement of Neutrino-Nucleon Neutral Current Interactions

K. S. McFarland et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3993 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Study of $t \bar{t}$ Production in $p \bar{p}$ Collisions Using Total Transverse Energy

F. Abe et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3997 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Nuclear Physics

Hydrodynamics near the QCD Phase Transition: Looking for the Longest-Lived Fireball

C. M. Hung and E. V. Shuryak

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4003 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Enhancement of Low-Mass Dileptons in Heavy Ion Collisions

G. Q. Li, C. M. Ko, and G. E. Brown

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4007 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Resolved-Sideband Raman Cooling of a Bound Atom to the 3D Zero-Point Energy

C. Monroe, D. M. Meekhof, B. E. King, S. R. Jefferts, W. M. Itano, D. J. Wineland, and P. Gould

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4011 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Nonspreading Electronic Wave Packets and Conductance Fluctuations

Jakub Zakrzewski, Dominique Delande, and Andreas Buchleitner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4015 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Sub-Poissonian Photon Statistics in a Three-Wave Interaction Starting in the Out-of-Phase Regime

A. Bandilla, G. Drobný, and I. Jex

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4019 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Controlling Complexity

Leon Poon and Celso Grebogi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4023 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Lasers with a Large Fresnel Number

G. Huyet, M. C. Martinoni, J. R. Tredicce, and S. Rica

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4027 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Lattice Boltzmann Study of Hydrodynamic Spinodal Decomposition

W. R. Osborn, E. Orlandini, Michael R. Swift, J. M. Yeomans, and Jayanth R. Banavar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4031 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Coexisting Pulses in a Model for Binary-Mixture Convection

Hermann Riecke and Wouter-Jan Rappel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4035 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Plasma and Beam Physics

Observation of Plasma Satellite Lines in Laser Produced Plasmas

D. Riley and O. Willi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4039 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Surface Tension of Liquid Metals: Results from Measurements on Ground and in Space

Ivan Egry, Georg Lohoefer, and Gerd Jacobs

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4043 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Periodic In-Layer Director Modulations Responsible for the Stripe Texture Formation in Chiral Smectic- $C$ Phase

E. Gorecka, M. Glogarová, L. Lejěck, and H. Sverenyák

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4047 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Generic Rigidity Percolation: The Pebble Game

D. J. Jacobs and M. F. Thorpe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4051 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Stressed Backbone and Elasticity of Random Central-Force Systems

C. Moukarzel and P. M. Duxbury

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4055 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Effect of Container Size on Gelation Time: Experiments and Simulations

Eric Anglaret, Anwar Hasmy, and Rémi Jullien

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4059 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Direct Imaging of Spatially Varying Potential and Charge across Internal Interfaces in Solids

V. Ravikumar, R. P. Rodrigues, and Vinayak P. Dravid

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4063 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Effect of the Interface on the Properties of Composite Media

S. Torquato and M. D. Rintoul

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4067 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Self-Organized Branching Processes: Mean-Field Theory for Avalanches

Stefano Zapperi, Kent Bækgaard Lauritsen, and H. Eugene Stanley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4071 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Percolation-Enhanced Localization in the Disordered Bosonic Hubbard Model

K. Sheshadri, H. R. Krishnamurthy, Rahul Pandit, and T. V. Ramakrishnan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4075 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Dynamics of the Formation of an Electron Bubble in Liquid Helium

Michael Rosenblit and Joshua Jortner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4079 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Thermal Evolution of Spin-Polarons

Ragu Raghavan and Veit Elser

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4083 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Continuous Wetting Transitions in Xe Adsorbed on NaF and on Plated Cs and Rb Substrates

V. B. Shenoy and W. F. Saam

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4086 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Optical Dispersion by Wannier Excitons

Christian Tanguy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4090 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Hall Resistance in the Hopping Regime: A "Hall Insulator"?

O. Entin-Wohlman, A. G. Aronov, Y. Levinson, and Y. Imry

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4094 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Photon-Assisted Electric Field Domains and Multiphoton-Assisted Tunneling in Semiconductor Superlattices

B. J. Keay, S. J. Allen, Jr., J. Galán, J. P. Kaminski, K. L. Campman, A. C. Gossard, U. Bhattacharya, and M. J. W. Rodwell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4098 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Dynamic Localization, Absolute Negative Conductance, and Stimulated, Multiphoton Emission in Sequential Resonant Tunneling Semiconductor Superlattices

B. J. Keay, S. Zeuner, S. J. Allen, Jr., K. D. Maranowski, A. C. Gossard, U. Bhattacharya, and M. J. W. Rodwell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4102 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Temperature Dependent Scattering of Composite Fermions

W. Kang, Song He, H. L. Stormer, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. Baldwin, and K. W. West

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4106 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Ensemble Density Functional Theory of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect

O. Heinonen, M. I. Lubin, and M. D. Johnson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4110 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Thermoelectric Power: A Simple, Instructive Probe of High- $T_{c}$ Superconductors

J. L. Tallon, J. R. Cooper, P. S. I. P. N. de Silva, G. V. M. Williams, and J. W. Loram

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4114 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Electric-Field-Induced Electronic Instability in Amorphous ${Mo}_{3}$ Si Superconducting Films

A. V. Samoilov, M. Konczykowski, N. -C. Yeh, S. Berry, and C. C. Tsuei

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4118 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Superconducting State of $κ$ - ${(ET)}_{2}$ CU[N ${(CN)}_{2}$ ]Br Studied by ${}^{13}C$ NMR: Evidence for Vortex-Core-Induced Nuclear Relaxation and Unconventional Pairing

H. Mayaffre, P. Wzietek, D. Jérome, C. Lenoir, and P. Batail

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4122 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Theory of the Resonant Neutron Scattering of High- $T_{c}$ Superconductors

Eugene Demler and Shou-Cheng Zhang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4126 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Theory of Neutron Scattering in the Normal and Superconducting States of $Y {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6 + x}$

D. Z. Liu, Y. Zha, and K. Levin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4130 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Neutron Scattering and Superconducting Order Parameter in Y ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$

I. I. Mazin and Victor M. Yakovenko

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4134 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Aging in a Magnetic Particle System

T. Jonsson, J. Mattsson, C. Djurberg, F. A. Khan, P. Nordblad, and P. Svedlindh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4138 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Macroscopic Quantum Coherence and Quasidegeneracy in Antiferromagnets

Gregory Levine and Joseph Howard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4142 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

Self-Diffusion of an Entangled DNA Molecule by Reptation

Douglas E. Smith, Thomas T. Perkins, and Steven Chu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4146 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

COMMENTS

Comment on "Nonlocal Symmetry for QED" and "Relativistically Covariant Symmetry in QED"

Victor O. Rivelles

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4150 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Lavelle and McMullan Reply

Martin Lavelle and David McMullan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4151 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Tang and Finkelstein Reply

Zhong Tang and David Finkelstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4152 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Surface Relaxation below the Roughening Temperature

Z. Jiang and C. Ebner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4153 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

ERRATA

"Granular" Convection in a Vibrated Fluid

Marc Bourzutschky and Jonathan Miller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4154 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

First Observation of $Ξ_{c}^{+} \to Ξ^{0} e^{+} ν_{e}$ and an Estimate of the $\frac{Ξ_{c}^{+}}{Ξ_{c}^{0}}$ Lifetime Ratio

J. P. Alexander et al. (CLEO Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4155 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995

Breathing Solitary Waves in a Sine-Gordon Two-Dimensional Lattice

J. M. Tamga, M. Remoissenet, and J. Pouget

Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4156 (1995) - Published 27 November, 1995