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Physical Review Letters

Volume 74, Issue 7

13 February 1995

Browse Issues:

LETTERS

General Physics

Index of Refraction of Various Gases for Sodium Matter Waves

Jörg Schmiedmayer, Michael S. Chapman, Christopher R. Ekstrom, Troy D. Hammond, Stefan Wehinger, and David E. Pritchard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1043 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

von Neumann Entropy Associated with the Haldane Exclusion Statistics

A. K. Rajagopal

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1048 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Stochastic Resonance as a Bona Fide Resonance

L. Gammaitoni, F. Marchesoni, and S. Santucci

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1052 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Fast and Superfast Diffusion Processes

Philip Rosenau

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1056 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Class of Fast Methods for Processing Irregularly Sampled or Otherwise Inhomogeneous One-Dimensional Data

George B. Rybicki and William H. Press

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1060 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Are Physical Objects Necessarily Burnt Up by the Blue Sheet inside a Black Hole?

Lior M. Burko and Amos Ori

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1064 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Detecting a Tail Effect in Gravitational-Wave Experiments

Luc Blanchet and B. S. Sathyaprakash

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1067 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Elementary Particles and Fields

QCD Analysis of the Mass Structure of the Nucleon

Xiangdong Ji

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1071 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Nuclear Physics

Phase-Space Exploration in Nuclear Giant Resonance Decay

S. Drożdż, S. Nishizaki, J. Wambach, and J. Speth

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1075 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Ground State Electron Configuration of Rutherfordium: Role of Dynamic Correlation

Ephraim Eliav, Uzi Kaldor, and Yasuyuki Ishikawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1079 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Dressed State Nutation and Dynamic Stark Switching

Changjiang Wei, Neil B. Manson, and John P. D. Martin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1083 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Suppression of Trap Loss Collisions at Low Temperature

C. D. Wallace, V. Sanchez-Villicana, T. P. Dinneen, and P. L. Gould

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1087 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Interference Effects in the Multiphoton Ionization of Sodium

R. R. Jones

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1091 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Stable Configurations of Carbon Clusters: Chains, Rings, and Fullerenes

H. Handschuh, G. Ganteför, B. Kessler, P. S. Bechthold, and W. Eberhardt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1095 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Nonlinear Dynamics: Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Beyond Periodic Orbits: An Example in Nonhydrogenic Atoms

P. A. Dando, T. S. Monteiro, D. Delande, and K. T. Taylor

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1099 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Stabilization of Absolute Instabilities in the Gyrotron Traveling Wave Amplifier

K. R. Chu, L. R. Barnett, H. Y. Chen, S. H. Chen, Ch. Wang, Y. S. Yeh, Y. C. Tsai, T. T. Yang, and T. Y. Dawn

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1103 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Plasma and Beam Physics

Classical Electrodynamical Derivation of the Radiation Damping Force

F. V. Hartemann and N. C. Luhmann, Jr.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1107 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Proposed High-Current rf Linear Accelerators with Beams in Thermal Equilibrium

Martin Reiser and Nathan Brown

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1111 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Atomic Scale Structural Effects on Solute-Atom Segregation at Grain Boundaries

J. D. Rittner, D. Udler, D. N. Seidman, and Y. Oh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1115 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Ostwald Ripening in Systems with Competing Interactions

Celeste Sagui and Rashmi C. Desai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1119 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Novel Magnetic Properties of Carbon Nanotubes

Jian Ping Lu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1123 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Surface Morphology during Multilayer Epitaxial Growth of Ge(001)

Joseph E. Van Nostrand, S. Jay Chey, M. -A. Hasan, David G. Cahill, and J. E. Greene

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1127 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Compensation of $p$ -Type Doping in ZnSe: The Role of Impurity-Native Defect Complexes

Alberto García and John E. Northrup

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1131 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Tracks in Metals by MeV Fullerenes

H. Dammak, A. Dunlop, D. Lesueur, A. Brunelle, S. Della-Negra, and Y. Le Beyec

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1135 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Electronically Driven Soft Modes in Zinc Metal

W. Potzel, M. Steiner, H. Karzel, W. Schiessl, M. Köfferlein, G. M. Kalvius, and P. Blaha

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1139 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Surface Excitations of Helium Droplets

S. A. Chin and E. Krotscheck

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1143 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Anomalies in Surface Kinetics Caused by Isotope Dependent Compression and Phonon Stiffening of Molecular Hydrogen Monolayers on a Transition Metal Surface

Wolfgang Frieβ, Hartmut Schlichting, and Dietrich Menzel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1147 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Prewetting of ${}^{4}{He}$ on Rb: The Coexistence of Two Superfluid Films?

A. F. G. Wyatt, J. Klier, and P. Stefanyi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1151 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Dimer Reconstruction of Diamond, Si, and Ge (001) Surfaces

Peter Krüger and Johannes Pollmann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1155 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

"Dealloying" Phase Separation during Growth of Au on Ni(110)

L. Pleth Nielsen, F. Besenbacher, I. Stensgaard, E. Lægsgaard, C. Engdahl, P. Stoltze, and J. K. Nørskov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1159 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

New Epitaxially Stabilized CoSi Phase with the CsCl Structure

H. von Känel, C. Schwarz, S. Goncalves-Conto, E. Müller, L. Miglio, F. Tavazza, and G. Malegori

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1163 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Lattice Relaxation of Even-Parity Singlet Excited States in Polyacetylene and Four-Soliton Bound State

W. P. Su

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1167 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Half-Metallic Antiferromagnets

H. van Leuken and R. A. de Groot

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1171 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Spectral Correlations in Disordered Electronic Systems: Crossover from Metal to Insulator Regime

Arkady G. Aronov, Vladimir E. Kravtsov, and Igor V. Lerner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1174 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Anderson-Mott Transition as a Random-Field Problem

T. R. Kirkpatrick and D. Belitz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1178 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Thermodynamics of the Charge-Density-Wave Transition in Blue Bronze

J. W. Brill, M. Chung, Y. -K. Kuo, X. Zhan, E. Figueroa, and George Mozurkewich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1182 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Electric-Field-Induced Nonlinear Bloch Oscillations and Dynamical Localization

David Cai, A. R. Bishop, Niels Grønbech-Jensen, and Mario Salerno

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1186 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Observation of Novel Edge Excitations of a Two-Dimensional Electron Liquid on Helium in a Magnetic Field

O. I. Kirichek, P. K. H. Sommerfeld, Yu. P. Monarkha, P. J. M. Peters, Yu. Z. Kovdrya, P. P. Steijaert, R. W. van der Heijden, and A. T. A. M. de Waele

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1190 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Selection Rules for Transport Excitation Spectroscopy of Few-Electron Quantum Dots

Daniela Pfannkuche and Sergio E. Ulloa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1194 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Direct Observation of Edge Channels in the Integer Quantum Hall Regime

R. J. F. van Haren, F. A. P. Blom, and J. H. Wolter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1198 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Magnetic Field Dependence of the London Penetration Depth of ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} Ca {Cu}_{2} O_{y}$

A. Maeda, Y. Iino, T. Hanaguri, N. Motohira, K. Kishio, and T. Fukase

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1202 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Superconducting Vortex Avalanches

Stuart Field, Jeff Witt, Franco Nori, and Xinsheng Ling

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1206 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Vortex Liquid State in an Electron Irradiated Untwinned $Y {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ Crystal

J. A. Fendrich, W. K. Kwok, J. Giapintzakis, C. J. van der Beek, V. M. Vinokur, S. Fleshler, U. Welp, H. K. Viswanathan, and G. W. Crabtree

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1210 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Vortex Line Pinning and Bose-Glass Dynamics in Heavy-Ion Irradiated ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} Ca {Cu}_{2} O_{8 + δ}$ Single Crystals

C. J. van der Beek, M. Konczykowski, V. M. Vinokur, T. W. Li, P. H. Kes, and G. W. Crabtree

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1214 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Magnetic Field Dependent Specific Heat Across the Middle and Upper Critical Field Lines In U ${Pt}_{3}$

A. P. Ramirez, N. Stücheli, and E. Bucher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1218 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Exact Solution of the Sutherland Model with Arbitrary Internal Symmetry

Yusuke Kato and Yoshio Kuramoto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1222 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Disorder Induced Phase Transition in a Two-Dimensional Random Quantum Antiferromagnet

Anders W. Sandvik and Marco Vekić

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1226 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Evidence for a Divergent Susceptibility at the Glass Transition

Narayanan Menon and Sidney R. Nagel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1230 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Probing the Graphite Band Structure with Resonant Soft-X-Ray Fluorescence

J. A. Carlisle, Eric L. Shirley, E. A. Hudson, L. J. Terminello, T. A. Callcott, J. J. Jia, D. L. Ederer, R. C. C. Perera, and F. J. Himpsel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1234 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

Spatial Ordering and Structure Factor Scaling in the Simulations of Colloid Aggregation

Agustín E. González and G. Ramírez-Santiago

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1238 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Dynamic Correlation Functions of Adsorption Stochastic Systems with Diffusional Relaxation

Marcelo D. Grynberg and Robin B. Stinchcombe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1242 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Transition between Fronts and Spiral Waves in a Bistable Surface Reaction

M. Bär, S. Nettesheim, H. H. Rotermund, M. Eiswirth, and G. Ertl

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1246 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Optical Measurements of Frequency-Dependent Linear Viscoelastic Moduli of Complex Fluids

T. G. Mason and D. A. Weitz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1250 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Scaling and Ordering of Neonatal Heart Rate Variability

Ali A. Aghili, Rizwan-uddin, M. Pamela Griffin, and J. Randall Moorman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1254 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

ERRATA

Electroweak String Configurations with Baryon Number

Tanmay Vachaspati and George B. Field

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1258 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995

Suppression of Weak Localization due to Magnetic Flux in Few-Channel Ballistic Microstructures

Z. Pluhař, H. A. Weidenmüller, J. A. Zuk, and C. H. Lewenkopf

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1258 (1995) - Published 13 February, 1995