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Physical Review Letters

Volume 74, Issue 25

19 June 1995

Browse Issues:

LETTERS

General Physics

Statistical Mechanics of Non-Abelian Chern-Simons Particles

Taejin Lee

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4967 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Phase Modulation of Atomic de Broglie Waves

A. Steane, P. Szriftgiser, P. Desbiolles, and J. Dalibard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4972 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Elementary Particles and Fields

New Universality Classes for Quantum Critical Behavior

H. Hamidian, G. Semenoff, P. Suranyi, and L. C. R. Wijewardhana

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4976 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Spectrum of the $O (g^{4})$ Scale-Invariant Lipatov Kernel

Claudio Corianò and Alan R. White

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4980 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Large $CP$ Asymmetries in $B^{\pm} \to η_{c} (χ_{c 0}) π^{\pm}$ from the $η_{c} (χ_{c 0})$ Width

Gad Eilam, Michael Gronau, and Roberto R. Mendel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4984 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Measurement of the $B_{s}$ Meson Lifetime

F. Abe et al. (CDF Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4988 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Nuclear Physics

Exchange Current Corrections to Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering

Y. Umino, J. M. Udias, and P. J. Mulders

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4993 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Measurement of the Tensor Analyzing Power $T_{20}$ for $d^{↑} + {}^{12}C \to p (0 °) + X$ in the Region of High Internal Momenta in the Deuteron

T. Aono, E. V. Chernykh, T. Dzikowski, T. Hasegawa, N. Horikawa, T. Iwata, A. A. Izotov, A. A. Nomofilov, A. Ogawa, V. V. Perelygin, T. Sasaki, V. I. Sharov, D. A. Smolin, V. N. Sotnikov, L. N. Strunov, S. Toyoda, T. Yamada, S. A. Zaporozhets, A. V. Zarubin, V. E. Zhiltsov, and L. S. Zolin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4997 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Cluster Formation during Expansion of Hot and Compressed Nuclear Matter Produced in Central Collisions of Au on Au at 250 $A$ MeV

M. Petrovici et al. (FOPI Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5001 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Fast Hadronization of Supercooled Quark-Gluon Plasma

L. P. Csernai and I. N. Mishustin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5005 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Nondispersing Wave Packets in Two-Electron Atoms: Atomic Mode Locking by Loss Modulation

Lars G. Hanson and P. Lambropoulos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5009 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Complex Substate Amplitudes Formed in Double Electron Capture

H. Khemliche, M. H. Prior, and D. Schneider

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5013 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Detection of New Dissociative Electron Attachment Channels in NO

O. J. Orient and A. Chutjian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5017 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Self-Induced Transparency in Bragg Reflectors: Gap Solitons near Absorption Resonances

Alexander Kozhekin and Gershon Kurizki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5020 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Entrainment and Communication with Dissipative Pseudorandom Dynamics

N. Gershenfeld and G. Grinstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5024 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

General Approach for Chaotic Synchronization with Applications to Communication

L. Kocarev and U. Parlitz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5028 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Forced Rayleigh Experiment in a Magnetic Fluid

J. C. Bacri, A. Cebers, A. Bourdon, G. Demouchy, B. M. Heegaard, and R. Perzynski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5032 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Observation of Two-Dimensional Spatial Solitary Waves in a Quadratic Medium

William E. Torruellas, Zuo Wang, David J. Hagan, Eric W. VanStryland, George I. Stegeman, Lluís Torner, and Curtis R. Menyuk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5036 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Time and Length Scales in Rotating Rayleigh-Bénard Convection

Yuchou Hu, Robert E. Ecke, and Guenter Ahlers

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5040 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Plasma and Beam Physics

The Vertical Instability in a Positron Bunched Beam

M. Izawa, Y. Sato, and T. Toyomasu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5044 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Nonlinear Theory and Simulations of Stimulated Brillouin Backscatter in Multispecies Plasmas

S. C. Wilks, W. L. Kruer, J. Denavit, K. Estabrook, D. E. Hinkel, D. Kalantar, A. B. Langdon, B. MacGowan, D. S. Montgomery, and E. A. Williams

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5048 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Overdamped Phonons in Fluid Helium at 4 K

R. M. Crevecoeur, R. Verberg, I. M. de Schepper, L. A. de Graaf, and W. Montfrooij

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5052 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Vortex Nucleation in Superfluid $^{4}$ He

J. Steinhauer, K. Schwab, Yury Mukharsky, J. C. Davis, and Richard E. Packard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5056 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Self-Consistent Theory of Bound Vesicles

Udo Seifert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5060 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Critical Behavior of the Structure Factor for Higher Harmonics in Density Wave Systems

Amnon Aharony, R. J. Birgeneau, C. W. Garland, Y.-J. Kim, V. V. Lebedev, R. R. Netz, and M. J. Young

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5064 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Two Contributions to the ac Conductivity of Alkali Oxide Glasses

D. L. Sidebottom, P. F. Green, and R. K. Brow

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5068 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Viscoelastic Model for the Plastic Flow of Amorphous Solids under Energetic Ion Bombardment

H. Trinkaus and A. I. Ryazanov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5072 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Frost Heave Dynamics at a Single Crystal Interface

L. A. Wilen and J. G. Dash

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5076 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Enhanced Solubility of Impurities and Enhanced Diffusion near Crystal Surfaces

J. Tersoff

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5080 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Site-Selective Adsorption of C Atoms on Al(111) Surfaces

J. Furthmüller, G. Kresse, J. Hafner, R. Stumpf, and M. Scheffler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5084 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Initial Stages of Fe Chemical Vapor Deposition onto Si(100)

D. P. Adams, L. L. Tedder, T. M. Mayer, B. S. Swartzentruber, and E. Chason

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5088 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Nanosubharmonics: The Dynamics of Small Nonlinear Contacts

N. A. Burnham, A. J. Kulik, G. Gremaud, and G. A. D. Briggs

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5092 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Local Crack Branching as a Mechanism for Instability in Dynamic Fracture

Eran Sharon, Steven P. Gross, and Jay Fineberg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5096 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

“Fuzzy” Tight-Binding Monte Carlo Method: A $O (N)$ Technique for Calculating Structural and Electronic Properties of Materials

M. Krajčí and J. Hafner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5100 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

First-Principles Theoretical Study of Metallic States of DCNQI-(Cu,Ag) Systems: Simplicity and Variety in Complex Systems

Tsuyoshi Miyazaki, Kiyoyuki Terakura, Yoshitada Morikawa, and Takahiro Yamasaki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5104 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Collapse of a Charge-Ordered State under a Magnetic Field in $\Pr_{1 / 2} {Sr}_{1 / 2} {MnO}_{3}$

Y. Tomioka, A. Asamitsu, Y. Moritomo, H. Kuwahara, and Y. Tokura

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5108 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Optically Pumped NMR Evidence for Finite-Size Skyrmions in GaAs Quantum Wells near Landau Level Filling $ν = 1$

S. E. Barrett, G. Dabbagh, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. West, and R. Tycko

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5112 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Stability and Effective Masses of Composite Fermions in the First and Second Landau Level

R. Morf and N. d'Ambrumenil

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5116 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Low-Lying Excitations of Quantum Hall Droplets

J. H. Oaknin, L. Martín-Moreno, J. J. Palacios, and C. Tejedor

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5120 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Anomalous Spin and Charge Dynamics of the $t$ - $J$ Model at Low Doping

R. Eder, Y. Ohta, and S. Maekawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5124 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Quantum Decay of One-Dimensional Supercurrent: Role of Electromagnetic Field

Ji-Min Duan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5128 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Coulomb Gap and Correlated Vortex Pinning in Superconductors

Uwe C. Täuber, Hongjie Dai, David R. Nelson, and Charles M. Lieber

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5132 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Tensor Magnetothermal Resistance in ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - x}$ via Andreev Scattering of Quasiparticles

F. Yu, M. B. Salamon, A. J. Leggett, W. C. Lee, and D. M. Ginsberg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5136 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Destruction of Density-Wave States by a Pseudogap in High Magnetic Fields: Application to (TMTSF $)_{2}$ Cl $O_{4}$

Ross H. McKenzie

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5140 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Double Exchange Alone Does Not Explain the Resistivity of ${La}_{1}_{- x} {Sr}_{x} {MnO}_{3}$

A. J. Millis, P. B. Littlewood, and B. I. Shraiman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5144 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

No Perfect Two-State Cellular Automata for Density Classification Exists

Mark Land and Richard K. Belew

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 5148 (1995) - Published 19 June, 1995