Volume 74, Issue 10

6 March 1995

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LETTERS

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Structure Formation in the Universe from Texture Induced Fluctuations

Ruth Durrer and Zhi-Hong Zhou

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1701 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Elementary Particles and Fields

Nonlinear Electromagnetic Interactions in Thermal QED

F. T. Brandt and J. Frenkel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1705 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Nuclear Physics

Observation of Excited Superdeformed Bands in $^{132} Ce$ and Evidence for Identical Bands in the Mass 130 Region

D. Santos, J. Gizon, C. Foin, J. Genevey, A. Gizon, M. Józsa, J. A. Pinston, C. W. Beausang, S. A. Forbes, P. J. Nolan, E. S. Paul, A. T. Semple, J. N. Wilson, R. M. Clark, K. Hauschild, R. Wadsworth, J. Simpson, B. M. Nyakó, L. Zolnai, W. Klamra, N. El Aouad, and J. Dudek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1708 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Short-Range Nucleon-Nucleon Correlations Investigated with the Reaction ${}^{12}C ({e, e}^{'} pp)$

L. J. H. M. Kester, W. H. A. Hesselink, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, J. H. Mitchell, A. Pellegrino, E. Jans, J. Konijn, J. J. M. Steijger, J. L. Visschers, A. Zondervan, J. R. Calarco, D. DeAngelis, F.W. Hersman, W. Kim, Th. S. Bauer, M. W. Kelder, Z. Papandreou, C. Giusti, and F. D. Pacati

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1712 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Observation of Visible and uv Magnetic Dipole Transitions in Highly Charged Xenon and Barium

C. A. Morgan, F. G. Serpa, E. Takács, E. S. Meyer, J. D. Gillaspy, J. Sugar, J. R. Roberts, C. M. Brown, and U. Feldman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1716 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Ionization Mechanism of Rydberg Atoms in a Circularly Polarized Microwave Field

David Farrelly and T. Uzer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1720 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Universal Nonsingular van der Waals Potentials

J. X. Lu and W. H. Marlow

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1724 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Squeezed Light Generation in Semiconductors

A. M. Fox, J. J. Baumberg, M. Dabbicco, B. Huttner, and J. F. Ryan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1728 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Geometric Phases and Anholonomy for a Class of Chaotic Classical Systems

C. Jarzynski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1732 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Nonlinear Dynamics: Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Phase Effect in Taming Nonautonomous Chaos by Weak Harmonic Perturbations

Zhilin Qu, Gang Hu, Guojian Yang, and Guangrong Qin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1736 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

High Frequency Synchronization of Chaos

D. W. Peterman, M. Ye, and P. E. Wigen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1740 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Order-Disorder Phase Transition and Critical Slowing Down in Photorefractive Self-Oscillators

Doruk Engin, Sergei Orlov, Mordechai Segev, George C. Valley, and Amnon Yariv

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1743 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Bottleneck Effects in Turbulence: Scaling Phenomena in $r$ versus $p$ Space

Detlef Lohse and Axel Müller-Groeling

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1747 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Characterization of the Transition from Defect to Phase Turbulence

David A. Egolf and Henry S. Greenside

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1751 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Is the Kolmogorov Refined Similarity Relation Dynamic or Kinematic?

Shiyi Chen, Gary D. Doolen, Robert H. Kraichnan, and Lian-Ping Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1755 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Plasma and Beam Physics

Radiation Reaction in a Continuous Focusing Channel

Zhirong Huang, Pisin Chen, and Ronald D. Ruth

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1759 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Gyroradius Scaling of Electron and Ion Transport

C. C. Petty, T. C. Luce, R. I. Pinsker, K. H. Burrell, S. C. Chiu, P. Gohil, R. A. James, and D. Wròblewski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1763 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Measurement of Fokker-Planck Diffusion with Laser-Induced Fluorescence

J. J. Curry, F. Skiff, M. Sarfaty, and T. N. Good

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1767 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Measurements of Acceleration Gap Dynamics in a 20-TW Applied-Magnetic-Field Ion Diode

J. E. Bailey, A. B. Filuk, A. L. Carlson, D. J. Johnson, P. Lake, E. J. McGuire, T. A. Mehlhorn, T. D. Pointon, T. J. Renk, W. A. Stygar, and Y. Maron

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1771 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Shear Alignment and Instability of Smectic Phases

Mark Goulian and Scott T. Milner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1775 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Morphology of Nested Fullerenes

D. J. Srolovitz, S. A. Safran, M. Homyonfer, and R. Tenne

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1779 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Morphology and Scaling in Continuum Ballistic Deposition

Pawel Keblinski, Amos Maritan, Flavio Toigo, and Jayanth R. Banavar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1783 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Interfacial Crack Pinning: Effect of Nonlocal Interactions

Jean Schmittbuhl, Stéphane Roux, Jean-Pierre Vilotte, and Knut Jorgen Måløy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1787 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Ab initio Force-Constant Method for Phonon Dispersions in Alkali Metals

W. Frank, C. Elsässer, and M. Fähnle

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1791 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Anomalous Diffusion at Liquid Surfaces

Oleg V. Bychuk and Ben O'Shaughnessy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1795 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Photoinduced Ejection of Ballistic Oxygen Atoms from $N_{2}$ O Adsorbed on Pt(111)

D. P. Masson, E. J. Lanzendorf, and A. C. Kummel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1799 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Strain Driven fcc-bct Phase Transition of Pseudomorphic Cu Films on Pd(100)

Elmar Hahn, Elisabeth Kampshoff, Nicolas Wälchli, and Klaus Kern

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1803 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Structure and Melting Behavior of a Lead Monolayer Adsorbed on a Copper Substrate

Liliana Gómez and H. T. Diep

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1807 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Interfacial Atomic Structure of a Self-Assembled Alkyl Thiol Monolayer/Au(111): A Sum-Frequency Generation Study

M. S. Yeganeh, S. M. Dougal, R. S. Polizzotti, and P. Rabinowitz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1811 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Exact Solution of the 2D Wetting Problem in a Periodic Potential

Sergei Nechaev and Yi-Cheng Zhang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1815 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Nonequilibrium Roughening of Interfaces in Crystals under Shear: Application to Ball Milling

P. Bellon and R. S. Averback

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1819 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of First-Order Phase Transitions: Melting of Silicon

Osamu Sugino and Roberto Car

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1823 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Space-Time Method for Ab Initio Calculations of Self-Energies and Dielectric Response Functions of Solids

H. N. Rojas, R. W. Godby, and R. J. Needs

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1827 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Bloch Oscillations, Zener Tunneling, and Wannier-Stark Ladders in the Time Domain

Jon Rotvig, Antti-Pekka Jauho, and Henrik Smith

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1831 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Negative Ion Formation in Adsorbed Molecules: The Role of Surface States

P. J. Rous

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1835 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Exact Solution of the Electrostatic Problem for a Single Electron Multijunction Trap

G. Y. Hu and R. F. O'Connell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1839 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Josephson Current through a Luttinger Liquid

Rosario Fazio, F. W. J. Hekking, and A. A. Odintsov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1843 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Observation of Single Vortices Condensed into a Vortex-Glass Phase by Magnetic Force Microscopy

A. Moser, H. J. Hug, I. Parashikov, B. Stiefel, O. Fritz, H. Thomas, A. Baratoff, H.-J. Güntherodt, and P. Chaudhari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1847 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Magnetism and Phase Separation in Polymeric Hubbard Chains

A. M. S. Macêdo, M. C. dos Santos, M. D. Coutinho-Filho, and C. A. Macêdo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1851 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Mesoscopic Spin Magnetism

H. Mathur, M. Gökçedağ, and A. Douglas Stone

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1855 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Solitons with Internal Degrees of Freedom in 1D Heisenberg Antiferromagnets

B. A. Ivanov and A. K. Kolezhuk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1859 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Magnetoresistance Associated with Antiferromagnetic Interlayer Coupling Spaced by a Semiconductor in Fe $/$ Si Multilayers

K. Inomata, K. Yusu, and Y. Saito

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1863 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Phonon Assisted Multimagnon Optical Absorption and Long Lived Two-Magnon States in Undoped Lamellar Copper Oxides

J. Lorenzana and G. A. Sawatzky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1867 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Enhanced Nonlinear Optical Response of Composite Materials

George L. Fischer, Robert W. Boyd, Russell J. Gehr, Samson A. Jenekhe, John A. Osaheni, J. E. Sipe, and Laura A. Weller-Brophy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1871 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Photoemission Spectra of $C_{60}^{-}$ : Electron-Phonon Coupling, Jahn-Teller Effect, and Superconductivity in the Fullerides

O. Gunnarsson, H. Handschuh, P. S. Bechthold, B. Kessler, G. Ganteför, and W. Eberhardt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1875 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

Small Free Energy Barrier and Postdesorption Collisions: The Keys towards the Understanding of Reactive Ion Etching of Silicon

H. Feil

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1879 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

COMMENTS

Macroscopic Dynamics and Hydrodynamic Maxwell Equations

Helmut R. Brand and Harald Pleiner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1883 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Mario Liu Replies:

Mario Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1884 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Comment on “Complete Fermi Surface Mapping of ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} {CaCu}_{2} O_{8 + x}$ (001): Coexistence of Short Range Antiferromagnetic Correlations and Metallicity in the Same Phase”

Sudip Chakravarty

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1885 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Does Broken Time Reversal Symmetry Modify the Critical Behavior at the Metal-Insulator Transition in 3-Dimensional Disordered Systems?

E. Hofstetter and M. Schreiber

Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1894 (1995) - Published 6 March, 1995

Volume 74, Issue 10

LETTERS

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Elementary Particles and Fields

Nuclear Physics

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Nonlinear Dynamics: Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Plasma and Beam Physics

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

COMMENTS

ERRATA