Volume 67, Issue 25

16 December 1991

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LETTERS

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Effects of decay of the scalar partner of the axion on cosmological bounds on axion supermultiplet properties

Jihn E. Kim

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3465 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Elementary Particles and Fields

Gauge theory of the Virasoro group

Y. M. Cho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3469 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Axial vector coupling of the quark

Steven Weinberg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3473 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Surprises from Bose-Einstein correlations

I. V. Andreev, M. Plümer, and R. M. Weiner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3475 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Nuclear Physics

Axial-charge transitions in heavy nuclei and in-medium effective chiral Lagrangians

Kuniharu Kubodera and Mannque Rho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3479 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Slowing atoms with $σ^{-}$ polarized light

Thomas E. Barrett, Samuel W. Dapore-Schwartz, Mark D. Ray, and Gregory P. Lafyatis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3483 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Universal parameter tight-binding molecular dynamics: Application to $C_{60}$

Madhu Menon and K. R. Subbaswamy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3487 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Single-quantum annihilation of positrons with shell-bound atomic electrons

J. C. Palathingal, P. Asoka-Kumar, K. G. Lynn, Y. Posada, and X. Y. Wu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3491 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Evidence for very narrow shape resonances in low-energy electron-Cs scattering

U. Thumm and D. W. Norcross

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3495 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Quantum vortex configurations in three dimensions

Gerald A. Goldin, Ralph Menikoff, and David H. Sharp

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3499 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Probability distribution of a passive scalar in grid-generated turbulence

Jayesh and Z. Warhaft

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3503 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Fluctuations and transport in a stirred fluid with a mean gradient

J. P. Gollub, J. Clarke, M. Gharib, B. Lane, and O. N. Mesquita

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3507 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Numerical computation of 3D incompressible ideal fluids with swirl

Rainer Grauer and Thomas C. Sideris

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3511 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Wavelets and multifractal formalism for singular signals: Application to turbulence data

J. F. Muzy, E. Bacry, and A. Arneodo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3515 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Development of hard-turbulent convection in two dimensions: Numerical evidence

J. Werne, E. E. DeLuca, R. Rosner, and F. Cattaneo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3519 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Plasma and Beam Physics

Measurement of femtosecond ionization dynamics of atmospheric density gases by spectral blueshifting

Wm. M. Wood, C. W. Siders, and M. C. Downer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3523 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Analysis of sawtooth oscillations using simultaneous measurement of electron cyclotron emission imaging and x-ray tomography on TFTR

Y. Nagayama, K. M. McGuire, M. Bitter, A. Cavallo, E. D. Fredrickson, K. W. Hill, H. Hsuan, A. Janos, W. Park, G. Taylor, and M. Yamada

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3527 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Relaxation of randomly cross-linked polymer melts

Edgardo R. Duering, Kurt Kremer, and Gary S. Grest

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3531 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Heat capacity of fluid monolayers of ${}^{4}{He}$

Dennis S. Greywall and Paul A. Busch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3535 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Molecular dynamics of drop spreading on a solid surface

Ju-xing Yang, Joel Koplik, and Jayanth R. Banavar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3539 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Attractive interaction between steps

J. Frohn, M. Giesen, M. Poensgen, J. F. Wolf, and H. Ibach

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3543 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Phases of the Au(100) surface reconstruction

Xiao-Qian Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3547 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Unusual state of adsorbed CO: CO(√3 × √3 )R30°/ ${Cr}_{2}$ $O_{3}$ (111)

C. Xu, B. Dillmann, H. Kuhlenbeck, and H.-J. Freund

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3551 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Three-body correlations in the metallic glass ${Ni}_{81}$ $B_{19}$ probed by x-ray-absorption near-edge-structure spectroscopy

Peter Kizler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3555 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Mechanical instability of α-quartz: A molecular dynamics study

John S. Tse and Dennis D. Klug

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3559 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

5f bonding in thorium metal at extreme compressions: Phase transitions to 300 GPa

Yogesh K. Vohra and Jagannadham Akella

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3563 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Cluster-impact-fusion yields: No collective effect observed for small water clusters

R. Vandenbosch, T. A. Trainor, D. I. Will, J. Neubauer, and I. Brown

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3567 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Experimental evidence for the aggregation of photostimulable centers in BaFBr: ${Eu}^{2 +}$ single crystals by cross relaxation spectroscopy

F. K. Koschnick, J.-M. Spaeth, R. S. Eachus, W. G. McDugle, and R. H. D. Nuttall

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3571 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Beam charge dependence of ion-surface scattering

B. Hird, P. Gauthier, J. Bulicz, and R. A. Armstrong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3575 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Magnetic response of a single, isolated gold loop

V. Chandrasekhar, R. A. Webb, M. J. Brady, M. B. Ketchen, W. J. Gallagher, and A. Kleinsasser

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3578 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Energy localization in mesoscopic systems: Rings versus cylinders

Isaac Goldhirsch, Dror Lubin, and Yuval Gefen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3582 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Tunneling spectroscopy of an electron waveguide

Cristopher C. Eugster and Jesús A. del Alamo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3586 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Dichroic x-ray fluorescence

P. Strange, P. J. Durham, and B. L. Gyorffy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3590 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Analysis of anomalous multilayer magnetoresistance within the thermomagnetoelectric system

Mark Johnson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3594 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Systematic variation of the strength and oscillation period of indirect magnetic exchange coupling through the 3d, 4d, and 5d transition metals

S. S. P. Parkin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3598 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Size-dependent Curie temperature in nanoscale ${MnFe}_{2}$ $O_{4}$ particles

Z. X. Tang, C. M. Sorensen, K. J. Klabunde, and G. C. Hadjipanayis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3602 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Effect of random disorder on the critical behavior of Josephson junction arrays

D. C. Harris, S. T. Herbert, D. Stroud, and J. C. Garland

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3606 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Variational wave functions and ground-state properties in the one-dimensional t-J model

Hisatoshi Yokoyama and Masao Ogata

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3610 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Sign of the coupling between T-violating ground states in second-order perturbation theory

A. G. Rojo and A. J. Leggett

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3614 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Anomalous Hall effect associated with pinning in high-κ superconductors

Z. D. Wang and C. S. Ting

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3618 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

High-energy spin waves in ${La}_{2}$ ${CuO}_{4}$

S. M. Hayden, G. Aeppli, R. Osborn, A. D. Taylor, T. G. Perring, S-W. Cheong, and Z. Fisk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3622 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

Structure of silica gels

Fabio Ferri, B. J. Frisken, and David S. Cannell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3626 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

Spin-glass nature of tweed precursors in martensitic transformations

Sivan Kartha, Teresa Castán, James A. Krumhansl, and James P. Sethna

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3630 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991

COMMENTS

Fractal geometry of isoscalar surfaces in turbulence

Robert H. Kraichnan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 3634 (1991) - Published 16 December, 1991