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Physical Review Letters

Volume 67, Issue 13

23 September 1991

Browse Issues:

LETTERS

General Physics

Michelson interferometer for x rays and thermal neutrons

Andreas Appel and Ulrich Bonse

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1673 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Use of model solutions in random sequential adsorption on a lattice

Y. Fan and J. K. Percus

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1677 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Elementary Particles and Fields

Effective string theory

Joseph Polchinski and Andrew Strominger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1681 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Economical neutrino oscillation

M. Kobayashi, C. S. Lim, and M. M. Nojiri

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1685 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Fermion masses and CP violation in a model with scale unification

K. S. Babu, Jogesh C. Pati, and Hanns Stremnitzer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1688 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Measurement of the inclusive $B^{*}$ cross section above the Υ(4S)

D. S. Akerib et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1692 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Inclusive χ(2P) production in Υ(3S) decay

R. Morrison et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1696 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Chiral symmetry in hot QCD

A. Gocksch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1701 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Measuring the electromagnetic properties of the W boson in heavy-ion colliders

Fernando Cornet and José I. Illana

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1705 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Nuclear Physics

Precise determination of the mass difference ${}^{76}-^{76}$ Se and a derived upper limit on the mass for the electron neutrino

J. G. Hykawy, J. N. Nxumalo, P. P. Unger, C. A. Lander, R. C. Barber, K. S. Sharma, R. D. Peters, and H. E. Duckworth

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1708 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Experimental observation of excess-photon detachment of negative ions

M. D. Davidson, H. G. Muller, and H. B. van Linden van den Heuvell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1712 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Quantum nondemolition measurements of photon number by atomic beam deflection

M. J. Holland, D. F. Walls, and P. Zoller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1716 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Selection rules in the atomic f shell from quarklike substructures

B. R. Judd and G. M. S. Lister

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1720 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Trapping and cooling of atoms in a vacuum perturbed in a frequency-dependent manner

T. W. Mossberg, M. Lewenstein, and Daniel J. Gauthier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1723 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Optical bistability and photon statistics in cavity quantum electrodynamics

G. Rempe, R. J. Thompson, R. J. Brecha, W. D. Lee, and H. J. Kimble

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1727 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Excess-photon detachment in the negative gold ion

H. Stapelfeldt, P. Balling, C. Brink, and H. K. Haugen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1731 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Search for anomalous spin-dependent forces using stored-ion spectroscopy

D. J. Wineland, J. J. Bollinger, D. J. Heinzen, W. M. Itano, and M. G. Raizen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1735 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Fractal geometry of isoscalar surfaces in turbulence: Theory and experiments

Petre Constantin, Itamar Procaccia, and K. R. Sreenivasan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1739 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Above-threshold laser amplifier

M. Harris, R. Loudon, G. L. Mander, and J. M. Vaughan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1743 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Observation of plasma wake-field effects during high-current relativistic electron-beam transport

Joel D. Miller, Ralph F. Schneider, Daniel J. Weidman, Han S. Uhm, and Khanh T. Nguyen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1747 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Granular flow: Friction and the dilatancy transition

Peter A. Thompson and Gary S. Grest

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1751 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Plasma and Beam Physics

Dynamics of exploding plasmas in a magnetic field

Guy Dimonte and L. G. Wiley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1755 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Submicron-scale surface roughening induced by ion bombardment

Elliott A. Eklund, R. Bruinsma, J. Rudnick, and R. Stanley Williams

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1759 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Microscopic wetting phenomena

Joseph Hautman and Michael L. Klein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1763 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Photoionization of Na( ${NH}_{3}$ $)_{n}$ and Na( $H_{2}$ O $)_{n}$ clusters: A step towards the liquid phase?

I. V. Hertel, C. Hüglin, C. Nitsch, and C. P. Schulz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1767 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Divergent thermal diffusivity at a mean-field tricritical point

E. K. Hobbie, H. Y. Liu, C. C. Huang, Ch. Bahr, and G. Heppke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1771 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Magnetic suppression of the B phase of superfluid ${}^{3}{He}$

Y. H. Tang, Inseob Hahn, H. M. Bozler, and C. M. Gould

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1775 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

First-principles study of phase stability in Cu-Zn substitutional alloys

P. E. A. Turchi, M. Sluiter, F. J. Pinski, D. D. Johnson, D. M. Nicholson, G. M. Stocks, and J. B. Staunton

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1779 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Kinetic roughening of vicinal surfaces

Dietrich E. Wolf

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1783 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Quantum particle in a random potential: Implications of an exact solution

Mark Ya. Azbel’

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1787 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Incommensurate magnetic fluctuations in ${La}_{2 - x}$ ${Sr}_{x}$ ${CuO}_{4}$

S-W. Cheong, G. Aeppli, T. E. Mason, H. Mook, S. M. Hayden, P. C. Canfield, Z. Fisk, K. N. Clausen, and J. L. Martinez

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1791 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

2D to 3D crossover in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O: Comparison with synthetic multilayered superconductors

R. Fastampa, M. Giura, R. Marcon, and E. Silva

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1795 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Observation of stochastic resonance in bistable electron-paramagnetic-resonance systems

L. Gammaitoni, M. Martinelli, L. Pardi, and S. Santucci

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1799 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

Entropic predictions for cellular networks

Michael A. Peshkin, Katherine J. Strandburg, and Nicolas Rivier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1803 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

COMMENTS

Monte Carlo mean-field theory

Jayanth R. Banavar, Marek Cieplak, and Amos Maritan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1807 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Netz and Berker reply

Roland R. Netz and A. Nihat Berker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1808 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Comment on ‘‘Orientational order in disordered superconductors.’’

Eugene M. Chudnovsky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1809 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Toner replies

John Toner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1810 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

ERRATA

Effect of Chiral Restoration on Kaon Production in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions

C. M. Ko, Z. G. Wu, L. H. Xia, and G. E. Brown

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1811 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991

Separation of the Interference Response Function $R_{LT}$ in the ${}^{16}O (e, e^{'} p) {}^{15}N$ Reaction

L. Chinitz, M. Bernheim, G. P. Capitani, A. Catarinella, J. F. Danel, E. De Sanctis, S. Frullani, F. Garibaldi, F. Ghio, M. Iodice, L. Lakehal-Ayat, J. M. LeGoff, J. LeRose, A. Magnon, C. Marchand, R. Minehart, J. Morgenstern, J. Mougey, S. Nanda, C. Perdrisat, R. Powers, V. Punjabi, A. Saha, P. Ulmer, and P. Vernin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 1811 (1991) - Published 23 September, 1991