Volume 132, Issue 16

19 April 2024

Browse Issues:

On the Cover

Chiral liquid numerical simulation showing the particle displacements (arrows) and local bond orientations (color).

From the article:

Phase Coexistence and Edge Currents in the Chiral Lennard-Jones Fluid
Claudio B. Caporusso, Giuseppe Gonnella, and Demian Levis
Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 168201 (2024)

HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Experimental Property Reconstruction in a Photonic Quantum Extreme Learning Machine

Alessia Suprano, Danilo Zia, Luca Innocenti, Salvatore Lorenzo, Valeria Cimini, Taira Giordani, Ivan Palmisano, Emanuele Polino, Nicolò Spagnolo, Fabio Sciarrino, G. Massimo Palma, Alessandro Ferraro, and Mauro Paternostro

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160802 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Measuring a photon’s angular momentum after it passes through optical devices teaches an algorithm to reconstruct the properties of the photon’s initial quantum state.

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

High Density Loading and Collisional Loss of Laser-Cooled Molecules in an Optical Trap

Varun Jorapur, Thomas K. Langin, Qian Wang, Geoffrey Zheng, and David DeMille

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163403 (2024) - Published 18 April, 2024

Dense ensembles of laser-cooled molecules allow the observation of molecular collisions—a result that could lead to applications of cold molecular gases in quantum simulation and fundamental physics tests.

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Forward and Inverse Energy Cascade in Fluid Turbulence Adhere to Kolmogorov’s Refined Similarity Hypothesis

H. Yao, P. K. Yeung, T. A. Zaki, and C. Meneveau

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 164001 (2024) - Published 17 April, 2024

The verification of a 63-year-old hypothesis indicates that nonequilibrium statistical mechanics could act as a theoretical framework for describing turbulence.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

First Measurement of the $| t |$ Dependence of Incoherent $J / ψ$ Photonuclear Production

S. Acharya et al. (ALICE Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 162302 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

The first experimental measurement of the incoherent photonuclear production of $J / ψ$ in ultraperipheral heavy-ion collisions is better explained by the presence of subnuclear quantum fluctuations of the gluon field.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Precision Measurement of the $n = 2$ Triplet $P$ $J = 1$ to $J = 0$ Fine Structure of Atomic Helium Using Frequency-Offset Separated Oscillatory Fields

F. Heydarizadmotlagh, T. D. G. Skinner, K. Kato, M. C. George, and E. A. Hessels

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163001 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

Precision measurement of the fine structure in helium makes it possible to perform an independent measurement of the fine structure constant.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Millijoule Terahertz Radiation from Laser Wakefields in Nonuniform Plasmas

Linzheng Wang, Zhelin Zhang, Siyu Chen, Yanping Chen, Xichen Hu, Mingyang Zhu, Wenchao Yan, Hao Xu, Lili Sun, Min Chen, Feng Liu, Liming Chen, Jie Zhang, and Zhengming Sheng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 165002 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Millijoule THz emission has been experimentally observed in the backward direction of laser wakefields generated by focusing an intense femtosecond laser pulse on a gas nozzle.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Feasible Route to High-Temperature Ambient-Pressure Hydride Superconductivity

Kapildeb Dolui, Lewis J. Conway, Christoph Heil, Timothy A. Strobel, Rohit P. Prasankumar, and Chris J. Pickard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166001 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

First-principles structure predictions across a very wide range of chemical compositions suggest that the cubic Mg $_{2}$ IrH $_{6}$ structure is dynamically stable at zero pressure, and is computed to have a $T_{c}$ of around 160K.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Record-High $T_{c}$ and Dome-Shaped Superconductivity in a Medium-Entropy Alloy TaNbHfZr under Pressure up to 160 GPa

Liyunxiao Wu, Jianguo Si, Shixue Guan, He Zhang, Jie Dou, Jun Luo, Jie Yang, Hui Yu, Jiawei Zhang, Xiaoli Ma, Pengtao Yang, Rui Zhou, Miao Liu, Fang Hong, and Xiaohui Yu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166002 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

A new medium-entropy alloy, TaNbHfZr, under pressure sets a record high $T_{c}$ in its class of materials at 15.3 K.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Exact Matrix Product States at the Quantum Lifshitz Tricritical Point in a Spin- $1 / 2$ Zigzag-Chain Antiferromagnet with Anisotropic $Γ$ Term

Hidehiro Saito and Chisa Hotta

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166701 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

An exact full set of matrix product states of highly degenerate tricritical Lifshitz points in the quantum spin model with anisotropic interactions has been discovered.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Nonmagnetic Ground State in ${RuO}_{2}$ Revealed by Muon Spin Rotation

M. Hiraishi, H. Okabe, A. Koda, R. Kadono, T. Muroi, D. Hirai, and Z. Hiroi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166702 (2024) - Published 17 April, 2024

Muon spin rotation measurements of the magnetic ground state of a high-purity single-crystal RuO $_{2}$ , in combination with DFT calculations, show there is no bulk antiferromagnetic order as previously reported.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Slow Fatigue and Highly Delayed Yielding via Shear Banding in Oscillatory Shear

James O. Cochran, Grace L. Callaghan, Miles J. G. Caven, and Suzanne M. Fielding

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 168202 (2024) - Published 17 April, 2024

Strain localization in shear bands is key to the yielding and material failure of amorphous systems subject to oscillatory shear.

LETTERS

Quantum Information, Science, and Technology

Experimental Demonstration of Input-Output Indefiniteness in a Single Quantum Device

Yu Guo, Zixuan Liu, Hao Tang, Xiao-Min Hu, Bi-Heng Liu, Yun-Feng Huang, Chuan-Feng Li, Guang-Can Guo, and Giulio Chiribella

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160201 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Parent Hamiltonian Reconstruction via Inverse Quantum Annealing

Davide Rattacaso, Gianluca Passarelli, Angelo Russomanno, Procolo Lucignano, Giuseppe E. Santoro, and Rosario Fazio

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160401 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

A Relation between Krylov and Nielsen Complexity

Ben Craps, Oleg Evnin, and Gabriele Pascuzzi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160402 (2024) - Published 18 April, 2024

Denoising and Extension of Response Functions in the Time Domain

Alexander F. Kemper, Chao Yang, and Emanuel Gull

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160403 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

Experimental Generation of Spin-Photon Entanglement in Silicon Carbide

Ren-Zhou Fang, Xiao-Yi Lai, Tao Li, Ren-Zhu Su, Bo-Wei Lu, Chao-Wei Yang, Run-Ze Liu, Yu-Kun Qiao, Cheng Li, Zhi-Gang He, Jia Huang, Hao Li, Li-Xing You, Yong-Heng Huo, Xiao-Hui Bao, and Jian-Wei Pan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160801 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Experimental Property Reconstruction in a Photonic Quantum Extreme Learning Machine

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160802 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Measuring a photon’s angular momentum after it passes through optical devices teaches an algorithm to reconstruct the properties of the photon’s initial quantum state.

Deterministic All-Optical Continuous-Variable Quantum Telecloning

Yanbo Lou, Yinghui Lv, Jiabin Wang, Shengshuai Liu, and Jietai Jing

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160803 (2024) - Published 18 April, 2024

Is Wave Function Collapse Necessary? Explaining Quantum Nondemolition Measurement of a Spin Qubit within Linear Evolution

Harry E. Dyte, George Gillard, Santanu Manna, Saimon F. Covre da Silva, Armando Rastelli, and Evgeny A. Chekhovich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 160804 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

Particles and Fields

Supersymmetric Wormholes in String Theory

Davide Astesiano and Friðrik Freyr Gautason

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 161601 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

Massive Strings from a Field Theory with Ghosts

Nicholas Carabine and Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 161602 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

Unification of Decoupling Limits in String and M Theory

Chris D. A. Blair, Johannes Lahnsteiner, Niels A. J. Obers, and Ziqi Yan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 161603 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Entanglement in Interacting Majorana Chains and Transitions of von Neumann Algebras

Pablo Basteiro, Giuseppe Di Giulio, Johanna Erdmenger, and Zhuo-Yu Xian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 161604 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Anomalous Dimensions from the $N = 4$ Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Hexagon

Burkhard Eden, Maximilian Gottwald, Dennis le Plat, and Tobias Scherdin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 161605 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Carrollian Fluids and Spontaneous Breaking of Boost Symmetry

Jay Armas and Emil Have

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 161606 (2024) - Published 17 April, 2024

Observation of Structures in the Processes $e^{+} e^{-} \to ω χ_{c 1}$ and $ω χ_{c 2}$

M. Ablikim et al. (BESIII Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 161901 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

Nuclear Physics

Dispersion Relations Alone Cannot Guarantee Causality

L. Gavassino, M. Disconzi, and J. Noronha

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 162301 (2024) - Published 17 April, 2024

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

First Measurement of the $| t |$ Dependence of Incoherent $J / ψ$ Photonuclear Production

S. Acharya et al. (ALICE Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 162302 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

Novel Measurement of the Neutron Magnetic Form Factor from $A = 3$ Mirror Nuclei

S. N. Santiesteban et al. (Jefferson Lab Hall A Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 162501 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Nuclear Charge Radii of Silicon Isotopes

Kristian König, Julian C. Berengut, Anastasia Borschevsky, Alex Brinson, B. Alex Brown, Adam Dockery, Serdar Elhatisari, Ephraim Eliav, Ronald F. Garcia Ruiz, Jason D. Holt, Bai-Shan Hu, Jonas Karthein, Dean Lee, Yuan-Zhuo Ma, Ulf-G. Meißner, Kei Minamisono, Alexander V. Oleynichenko, Skyy V. Pineda, Sergey D. Prosnyak, Marten L. Reitsma, Leonid V. Skripnikov, Adam Vernon, and Andréi Zaitsevskii

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 162502 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Precision Measurement of the $n = 2$ Triplet $P$ $J = 1$ to $J = 0$ Fine Structure of Atomic Helium Using Frequency-Offset Separated Oscillatory Fields

F. Heydarizadmotlagh, T. D. G. Skinner, K. Kato, M. C. George, and E. A. Hessels

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163001 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

Precision measurement of the fine structure in helium makes it possible to perform an independent measurement of the fine structure constant.

Many-Body Dynamics in Monitored Atomic Gases without Postselection Barrier

Gianluca Passarelli, Xhek Turkeshi, Angelo Russomanno, Procolo Lucignano, Marco Schirò, and Rosario Fazio

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163401 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

Cold-Atom Elevator: From Edge-State Injection to the Preparation of Fractional Chern Insulators

Botao Wang, Monika Aidelsburger, Jean Dalibard, André Eckardt, and Nathan Goldman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163402 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

High Density Loading and Collisional Loss of Laser-Cooled Molecules in an Optical Trap

Varun Jorapur, Thomas K. Langin, Qian Wang, Geoffrey Zheng, and David DeMille

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163403 (2024) - Published 18 April, 2024

Exploiting Nonclassical Motion of a Trapped Ion Crystal for Quantum-Enhanced Metrology of Global and Differential Spin Rotations

R. J. Lewis-Swan, J. C. Zuñiga Castro, D. Barberena, and A. M. Rey

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163601 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

Strongly Interacting Photons in 2D Waveguide QED

Matija Tečer, Marco Di Liberto, Pietro Silvi, Simone Montangero, Filippo Romanato, and Giuseppe Calajó

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163602 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

Optomechanical Frequency Comb Based on Multiple Nonlinear Dynamics

Yu Wang, Mai Zhang, Zhen Shen, Guan-Ting Xu, Rui Niu, Fang-Wen Sun, Guang-Can Guo, and Chun-Hua Dong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 163603 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

Physics of Fluids, Earth & Planetary Science, and Climate

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Forward and Inverse Energy Cascade in Fluid Turbulence Adhere to Kolmogorov’s Refined Similarity Hypothesis

H. Yao, P. K. Yeung, T. A. Zaki, and C. Meneveau

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 164001 (2024) - Published 17 April, 2024

The verification of a 63-year-old hypothesis indicates that nonequilibrium statistical mechanics could act as a theoretical framework for describing turbulence.

Numerical Validation of the Inverse Cascade of Surface Gravity Wave Action

Christopher Higgins and Basile Gallet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 164002 (2024) - Published 18 April, 2024

Plasma and Solar Physics, Accelerators and Beams

Observation of Skewed Electromagnetic Wakefields in an Asymmetric Structure Driven by Flat Electron Bunches

W. Lynn, T. Xu, G. Andonian, D. S. Doran, G. Ha, N. Majernik, P. Piot, J. Power, J. B. Rosenzweig, C. Whiteford, and E. Wisniewski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 165001 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Millijoule Terahertz Radiation from Laser Wakefields in Nonuniform Plasmas

Linzheng Wang, Zhelin Zhang, Siyu Chen, Yanping Chen, Xichen Hu, Mingyang Zhu, Wenchao Yan, Hao Xu, Lili Sun, Min Chen, Feng Liu, Liming Chen, Jie Zhang, and Zhengming Sheng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 165002 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

Millijoule THz emission has been experimentally observed in the backward direction of laser wakefields generated by focusing an intense femtosecond laser pulse on a gas nozzle.

Condensed Matter and Materials

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Feasible Route to High-Temperature Ambient-Pressure Hydride Superconductivity

Kapildeb Dolui, Lewis J. Conway, Christoph Heil, Timothy A. Strobel, Rohit P. Prasankumar, and Chris J. Pickard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166001 (2024) - Published 15 April, 2024

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Record-High $T_{c}$ and Dome-Shaped Superconductivity in a Medium-Entropy Alloy TaNbHfZr under Pressure up to 160 GPa

Liyunxiao Wu, Jianguo Si, Shixue Guan, He Zhang, Jie Dou, Jun Luo, Jie Yang, Hui Yu, Jiawei Zhang, Xiaoli Ma, Pengtao Yang, Rui Zhou, Miao Liu, Fang Hong, and Xiaohui Yu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166002 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

A new medium-entropy alloy, TaNbHfZr, under pressure sets a record high $T_{c}$ in its class of materials at 15.3 K.

Stark Many-Body Localization in Interacting Infinite Dimensional Systems

Hristiana Atanasova, André Erpenbeck, Emanuel Gull, Yevgeny Bar Lev, and Guy Cohen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166301 (2024) - Published 19 April, 2024

Valley-Polarized Quantum Hall Phase in a Strain-Controlled Dirac System

G. Krizman, J. Bermejo-Ortiz, T. Zakusylo, M. Hajlaoui, T. Takashiro, M. Rosmus, N. Olszowska, J. J. Kołodziej, G. Bauer, Y. Guldner, G. Springholz, and L.-A. de Vaulchier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166601 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Exact Matrix Product States at the Quantum Lifshitz Tricritical Point in a Spin- $1 / 2$ Zigzag-Chain Antiferromagnet with Anisotropic $Γ$ Term

Hidehiro Saito and Chisa Hotta

Phys. Rev. Lett. 132, 166701 (2024) - Published 16 April, 2024

An exact full set of matrix product states of highly degenerate tricritical Lifshitz points in the quantum spin model with anisotropic interactions has been discovered.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION