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Magnetothermal maps of neutron stars without axions (top row) and with axions (bottom row) for increasing stellar age (left to right). Left hemispheres: magnetic field maps. Right hemispheres: redshifted internal temperature.

From the article:

Magnetic Dynamo Caused by Axions in Neutron Stars
Filippo Anzuini, José A. Pons, Antonio Gómez-Bañón, Paul D. Lasky, Federico Bianchini, and Andrew Melatos
Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071001 (2023)

HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

Measurement of the Electron Magnetic Moment

X. Fan, T. G. Myers, B. A. D. Sukra, and G. Gabrielse

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071801 (2023) - Published 13 February, 2023

Measurements of the magnetic moment of the electron have achieved unprecedented accuracy, showing great potential for the search of physics beyond the standard model.

Bottom-Up Growth of Monolayer Honeycomb SiC

C. M. Polley, H. Fedderwitz, T. Balasubramanian, A. A. Zakharov, R. Yakimova, O. Bäcke, J. Ekman, S. P. Dash, S. Kubatkin, and S. Lara-Avila

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076203 (2023) - Published 14 February, 2023

Adapting a method for making graphene, researchers have created a 2D honeycomb material that is predicted to have desirable mechanical, thermal, and optical properties.

Non-Gaussian Diffusion Near Surfaces

Arthur Alexandre, Maxime Lavaud, Nicolas Fares, Elodie Millan, Yann Louyer, Thomas Salez, Yacine Amarouchene, Thomas Guérin, and David S. Dean

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 077101 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

An analytical model paired with precise experimental measurements explains the origin of the complex dynamics of a colloidal particle close to a flat surface.

Half-Integer Conductance Plateau at the ν=2/3 Fractional Quantum Hall State in a Quantum Point Contact

J. Nakamura, S. Liang, G. C. Gardner, and M. J. Manfra

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076205 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Aharanov-Bohm interference is observed in some devices but not others depending on their edge properties in certain quantum Hall regimes.

Controlling Magnetism with Light in a Zero Orbital Angular Momentum Antiferromagnet

Mattias Matthiesen, Jorrit R. Hortensius, Samuel Mañas-Valero, Itzik Kapon, Dumitru Dumcenco, Enrico Giannini, Makars Šiškins, Boris A. Ivanov, Herre S. J. van der Zant, Eugenio Coronado, Alexey B. Kuzmenko, Dmytro Afanasiev, and Andrea D. Caviglia

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076702 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Coherent spins can be excited in an antiferromagnetic insulator in spite of the absence of orbital angular momentum.

LETTERS

Quantum Information, Science, and Technology

Long-Range Free Fermions: Lieb-Robinson Bound, Clustering Properties, and Topological Phases

Zongping Gong, Tommaso Guaita, and J. Ignacio Cirac

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 070401 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Quantum Instruction Set Design for Performance

Cupjin Huang, Tenghui Wang, Feng Wu, Dawei Ding, Qi Ye, Linghang Kong, Fang Zhang, Xiaotong Ni, Zhijun Song, Yaoyun Shi, Hui-Hai Zhao, Chunqing Deng, and Jianxin Chen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 070601 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Unconditional and Robust Quantum Metrological Advantage beyond N00N States

Jian Qin, Yu-Hao Deng, Han-Sen Zhong, Li-Chao Peng, Hao Su, Yi-Han Luo, Jia-Min Xu, Dian Wu, Si-Qiu Gong, Hua-Liang Liu, Hui Wang, Ming-Cheng Chen, Li Li, Nai-Le Liu, Chao-Yang Lu, and Jian-Wei Pan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 070801 (2023) - Published 14 February, 2023

Detection of Quantum Signals Free of Classical Noise via Quantum Correlation

Yang Shen, Ping Wang, Chun Tung Cheung, Jörg Wrachtrup, Ren-Bao Liu, and Sen Yang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 070802 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Optimal Strategies of Quantum Metrology with a Strict Hierarchy

Qiushi Liu, Zihao Hu, Haidong Yuan, and Yuxiang Yang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 070803 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Cosmology, Astrophysics, and Gravitation

Magnetic Dynamo Caused by Axions in Neutron Stars

Filippo Anzuini, José A. Pons, Antonio Gómez-Bañón, Paul D. Lasky, Federico Bianchini, and Andrew Melatos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071001 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Axion Dark Matter Search around 4.55μeV with Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnitskii Sensitivity

Andrew K. Yi et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071002 (2023) - Published 16 February, 2023

Particles and Fields

Precision Measurement of Trident Production in Strong Electromagnetic Fields

Christian F. Nielsen, Robert Holtzapple, Mads M. Lund, Jeppe H. Surrow, Allan H. Sørensen, Marc B. Sørensen, and Ulrik I. Uggerhøj (CERN NA63)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071601 (2023) - Published 14 February, 2023

Coupled Minimal Conformal Field Theory Models Revisited

António Antunes and Connor Behan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071602 (2023) - Published 16 February, 2023

Classical Double Copy and Higher-Spin Fields

V. E. Didenko and N. K. Dosmanbetov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071603 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Measurement of the Electron Magnetic Moment

X. Fan, T. G. Myers, B. A. D. Sukra, and G. Gabrielse

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071801 (2023) - Published 13 February, 2023

Measurements of the magnetic moment of the electron have achieved unprecedented accuracy, showing great potential for the search of physics beyond the standard model.

Measurement of the Λc+ Lifetime

F. Abudinén et al. (The Belle II Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071802 (2023) - Published 16 February, 2023

Probing New Gauge Forces with a High-Energy Muon Beam Dump

Cari Cesarotti, Samuel Homiller, Rashmish K. Mishra, and Matthew Reece

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071803 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Search for a Dark Photon and an Invisible Dark Higgs Boson in μ+μ and Missing Energy Final States with the Belle II Experiment

F. Abudinén et al. (Belle II Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071804 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Search for Dark Photon Dark Matter in the Mass Range 74110μeV with a Cryogenic Millimeter-Wave Receiver

S. Kotaka, S. Adachi, R. Fujinaka, S. Honda, H. Nakata, Y. Seino, Y. Sueno, T. Sumida, J. Suzuki, O. Tajima, and S. Takeichi (DOSUE-RR Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071805 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Weak Universality Induced by Q=±2e Charges at the Deconfinement Transition of a (2+1)-Dimensional U(1) Lattice Gauge Theory

Indrajit Sau, Arnab Sen, and Debasish Banerjee

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071901 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Cross-Channel Constraints on Resonant Antikaon-Nucleon Scattering

Jun-Xu Lu, Li-Sheng Geng, Michael Doering, and Maxim Mai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 071902 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Equation of State for Arbitrary Proton Fraction and Temperature Based on Chiral Effective Field Theory and a Gaussian Process Emulator

J. Keller, K. Hebeler, and A. Schwenk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 072701 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Ultrafast Resonant State Formation by the Coupling of Rydberg and Dark Autoionizing States

Mangaljit Singh, Muhammad Ashiq Fareed, Valeryia Birulia, Alexander Magunov, Alexei N. Grum-Grzhimailo, Philippe Lassonde, Antoine Laramée, Romain Marcelino, Ramin Ghahri Shirinabadi, François Légaré, Tsuneyuki Ozaki, and Vasily Strelkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 073201 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Protection of Noise Squeezing in a Quantum Interferometer with Optimal Resource Allocation

Wenfeng Huang, Xinyun Liang, Baiqiang Zhu, Yuhan Yan, Chun-Hua Yuan, Weiping Zhang, and L. Q. Chen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 073601 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Enhanced Tripartite Interactions in Spin-Magnon-Mechanical Hybrid Systems

Xin-Lei Hei, Peng-Bo Li, Xue-Feng Pan, and Franco Nori

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 073602 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Highly Transmitting Modes of Light in Dynamic Atmospheric Turbulence

David Bachmann, Mathieu Isoard, Vyacheslav Shatokhin, Giacomo Sorelli, Nicolas Treps, and Andreas Buchleitner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 073801 (2023) - Published 16 February, 2023

Low Power Coherent Ising Machine Based on Mechanical Kerr Nonlinearity

Yoonhyuk Rah, Youngjae Jeong, Sangyoon Han, and Kyoungsik Yu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 073802 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Condensed Matter and Materials

X-Ray Diffraction of Ramp-Compressed Silicon to 390 GPa

X. Gong, D. N. Polsin, R. Paul, B. J. Henderson, J. H. Eggert, F. Coppari, R. F. Smith, J. R. Rygg, and G. W. Collins

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076101 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Stable Solid Molecular Hydrogen above 900 K from a Machine-Learned Potential Trained with Diffusion Quantum Monte Carlo

Hongwei Niu (牛宏伟), Yubo Yang (杨煜波), Scott Jensen, Markus Holzmann, Carlo Pierleoni, and David M. Ceperley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076102 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Coupled Interactions at the Ionic Graphene-Water Interface

Anton Robert, Hélène Berthoumieux, and Marie-Laure Bocquet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076201 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Molecular Collapse States in Graphene/WSe2 Heterostructure Quantum Dots

Qi Zheng, Yu-Chen Zhuang, Ya-Ning Ren, Chao Yan, Qing-Feng Sun, and Lin He

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076202 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Bottom-Up Growth of Monolayer Honeycomb SiC

C. M. Polley, H. Fedderwitz, T. Balasubramanian, A. A. Zakharov, R. Yakimova, O. Bäcke, J. Ekman, S. P. Dash, S. Kubatkin, and S. Lara-Avila

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076203 (2023) - Published 14 February, 2023

Adapting a method for making graphene, researchers have created a 2D honeycomb material that is predicted to have desirable mechanical, thermal, and optical properties.

Anderson’s Theorem for Correlated Insulating States in Twisted Bilayer Graphene

Kryštof Kolář, Gal Shavit, Christophe Mora, Yuval Oreg, and Felix von Oppen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076204 (2023) - Published 16 February, 2023

Half-Integer Conductance Plateau at the ν=2/3 Fractional Quantum Hall State in a Quantum Point Contact

J. Nakamura, S. Liang, G. C. Gardner, and M. J. Manfra

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076205 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Aharanov-Bohm interference is observed in some devices but not others depending on their edge properties in certain quantum Hall regimes.

Hybridization-Controlled Pseudogap State in the Quantum Critical Superconductor CeCoIn5

Harim Jang, Vuong Thi Anh Hong, Jihyun Kim, Xin Lu, and Tuson Park

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076301 (2023) - Published 16 February, 2023

Giant Density of States Enhancement Driven by a Zero-Mode Landau Level in Semimetallic Black Phosphorus under Pressure

Takuto Fujii, Yusuke Nakai, Michihiro Hirata, Yasumasa Hasegawa, Yuichi Akahama, Koichi Ueda, and Takeshi Mito

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076401 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Dynamical Axions in U(1) Quantum Spin Liquids

Salvatore D. Pace, Claudio Castelnovo, and Chris R. Laumann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076701 (2023) - Published 14 February, 2023

Controlling Magnetism with Light in a Zero Orbital Angular Momentum Antiferromagnet

Mattias Matthiesen, Jorrit R. Hortensius, Samuel Mañas-Valero, Itzik Kapon, Dumitru Dumcenco, Enrico Giannini, Makars Šiškins, Boris A. Ivanov, Herre S. J. van der Zant, Eugenio Coronado, Alexey B. Kuzmenko, Dmytro Afanasiev, and Andrea D. Caviglia

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076702 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Coherent spins can be excited in an antiferromagnetic insulator in spite of the absence of orbital angular momentum.

Multiple Local Symmetries Result in a Common Average Polar Axis in High-Strain BiFeO3-Based Ceramics

Ge Wang, Tengfei Hu, Wenxuan Zhu, Zhilun Lu, Annette Kleppe, Maria Diaz Lopez, Antonio Feteira, Derek C. Sinclair, Zhengqian Fu, Houbing Huang, Dawei Wang, and Ian M. Reaney

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076801 (2023) - Published 14 February, 2023

Engineering Transistorlike Optical Gain in Two-Dimensional Materials with Berry Curvature Dipoles

Tatiana G. Rappoport, Tiago A. Morgado, Sylvain Lannebère, and Mário G. Silveirinha

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 076901 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Statistical Physics; Classical, Nonlinear, and Complex Systems

Non-Gaussian Diffusion Near Surfaces

Arthur Alexandre, Maxime Lavaud, Nicolas Fares, Elodie Millan, Yann Louyer, Thomas Salez, Yacine Amarouchene, Thomas Guérin, and David S. Dean

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 077101 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

An analytical model paired with precise experimental measurements explains the origin of the complex dynamics of a colloidal particle close to a flat surface.

Proof of Single-Replica Equivalence in Short-Range Spin Glasses

C. M. Newman, N. Read, and D. L. Stein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 077102 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Hidden Symmetries in Acoustic Wave Systems

M. Röntgen, C. V. Morfonios, P. Schmelcher, and V. Pagneux

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 077201 (2023) - Published 15 February, 2023

Frequency-Stable Robust Wireless Power Transfer Based on High-Order Pseudo-Hermitian Physics

Xianglin Hao, Ke Yin, Jianlong Zou, Ruibin Wang, Yuangen Huang, Xikui Ma, and Tianyu Dong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 077202 (2023) - Published 16 February, 2023

Polymers, Chemical Physics, Soft Matter, and Biological Physics

Combining Machine Learning and Many-Body Calculations: Coverage-Dependent Adsorption of CO on Rh(111)

Peitao Liu, Jiantao Wang, Noah Avargues, Carla Verdi, Andreas Singraber, Ferenc Karsai, Xing-Qiu Chen, and Georg Kresse

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 078001 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

Topological Defect Guided Order Evolution across the Nematic-Smectic Phase Transition

Sai-Bo Wu, Jin-Bing Wu, Hui-Min Cao, Yan-Qing Lu, and Wei Hu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 078101 (2023) - Published 17 February, 2023

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