Volume 128, Issue 16

22 April 2022

Browse Issues:

On the Cover

Parallel reservoir computing architecture for network prediction: Each node (black circles) is assigned a reservoir, R, trained using the signal of the nearest nodes, u(t), to predict the signal of its own node.

From the article:

Parallel Machine Learning for Forecasting the Dynamics of Complex Networks
Keshav Srinivasan, Nolan Coble, Joy Hamlin, Thomas Antonsen, Edward Ott, and Michelle Girvan
Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 164101 (2022)

HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Collapse of Coherent Large Scale Flow in Strongly Turbulent Liquid Metal Convection

Felix Schindler, Sven Eckert, Till Zürner, Jörg Schumacher, and Tobias Vogt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 164501 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Liquid-metal convection experiments reveal an unexpected transition in the heat transport efficiency of the system at high turbulence.

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Evidence and Stability Field of fcc Superionic Water Ice Using Static Compression

Gunnar Weck, Jean-Antoine Queyroux, Sandra Ninet, Frédéric Datchi, Mohamed Mezouar, and Paul Loubeyre

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 165701 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

Experiments indicate that superionic ice can exist in two stable crystal structures.

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

High-Temperature Superconducting Phase in Clathrate Calcium Hydride ${CaH}_{6}$ up to 215 K at a Pressure of 172 GPa

Liang Ma, Kui Wang, Yu Xie, Xin Yang, Yingying Wang, Mi Zhou, Hanyu Liu, Xiaohui Yu, Yongsheng Zhao, Hongbo Wang, Guangtao Liu, and Yanming Ma

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167001 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

A decade after it was theorized, scientists in China have synthesized a new type of superconductor, the superhydride CaH $_{6}$ .

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Gell-Mann–Low Criticality in Neural Networks

Lorenzo Tiberi, Jonas Stapmanns, Tobias Kühn, Thomas Luu, David Dahmen, and Moritz Helias

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 168301 (2022) - Published 19 April, 2022

Scientists have applied a technique called renormalization—used often in quantum field theory—to investigate how the brain stores and processes information.

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Evidence of Two-Source King Plot Nonlinearity in Spectroscopic Search for New Boson

Joonseok Hur, Diana P. L. Aude Craik, Ian Counts, Eugene Knyazev, Luke Caldwell, Calvin Leung, Swadha Pandey, Julian C. Berengut, Amy Geddes, Witold Nazarewicz, Paul-Gerhard Reinhard, Akio Kawasaki, Honggi Jeon, Wonho Jhe, and Vladan Vuletić

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 163201 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Tests of the standard model of particle physics using nuclear isotopes are becoming increasingly precise but they have a way to go before they can confirm the existence of any new particles.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Entanglement and Superposition Are Equivalent Concepts in Any Physical Theory

Guillaume Aubrun, Ludovico Lami, Carlos Palazuelos, and Martin Plávala

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160402 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

In general probabilistic theories, superposition, in the form of what the authors define as strong incompatibility, is equivalent to entanglement.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Experimental Realization of the Rabi-Hubbard Model with Trapped Ions

Q.-X. Mei, B.-W. Li, Y.-K. Wu, M.-L. Cai, Y. Wang, L. Yao, Z.-C. Zhou, and L.-M. Duan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160504 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

The Rabi-Hubbard model is realized in a quantum simulator that uses a trapped ion platform with up to 16 ions in a linear array.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Momentum-Space Spin Antivortex and Spin Transport in Monolayer Pb

Kaijie Yang, Yuanxi Wang, and Chao-Xing Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 166601 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

A new type of stable but movable spin texture, the spin antivortex, is predicted in lead monolayers on top of SiC substrates.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Triplet Superconductivity from Nonlocal Coulomb Repulsion in an Atomic Sn Layer Deposited onto a Si(111) Substrate

Sebastian Wolf, Domenico Di Sante, Tilman Schwemmer, Ronny Thomale, and Stephan Rachel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167002 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

A proposed method for realizing a spin-triplet superconductor in an atomic Sn layer deposited onto a Si (111) substrate demonstrates the extended electronic Hubbard model.

LETTERS

General Physics: Statistical and Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Information, etc.

Topological Quantum State Control through Exceptional-Point Proximity

Maryam Abbasi, Weijian Chen, Mahdi Naghiloo, Yogesh N. Joglekar, and Kater W. Murch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160401 (2022) - Published 18 April, 2022

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Entanglement and Superposition Are Equivalent Concepts in Any Physical Theory

Guillaume Aubrun, Ludovico Lami, Carlos Palazuelos, and Martin Plávala

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160402 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

In general probabilistic theories, superposition, in the form of what the authors define as strong incompatibility, is equivalent to entanglement.

Ideal Quantum Teleamplification up to a Selected Energy Cutoff Using Linear Optics

Joshua J. Guanzon, Matthew S. Winnel, Austin P. Lund, and Timothy C. Ralph

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160501 (2022) - Published 18 April, 2022

Observation of Thermalization and Information Scrambling in a Superconducting Quantum Processor

Qingling Zhu, Zheng-Hang Sun, Ming Gong, Fusheng Chen, Yu-Ran Zhang, Yulin Wu, Yangsen Ye, Chen Zha, Shaowei Li, Shaojun Guo, Haoran Qian, He-Liang Huang, Jiale Yu, Hui Deng, Hao Rong, Jin Lin, Yu Xu, Lihua Sun, Cheng Guo, Na Li, Futian Liang, Cheng-Zhi Peng, Heng Fan, Xiaobo Zhu, and Jian-Wei Pan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160502 (2022) - Published 19 April, 2022

High-Fidelity Indirect Readout of Trapped-Ion Hyperfine Qubits

Stephen D. Erickson, Jenny J. Wu, Pan-Yu Hou, Daniel C. Cole, Shawn Geller, Alex Kwiatkowski, Scott Glancy, Emanuel Knill, Daniel H. Slichter, Andrew C. Wilson, and Dietrich Leibfried

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160503 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Experimental Realization of the Rabi-Hubbard Model with Trapped Ions

Q.-X. Mei, B.-W. Li, Y.-K. Wu, M.-L. Cai, Y. Wang, L. Yao, Z.-C. Zhou, and L.-M. Duan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160504 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

The Rabi-Hubbard model is realized in a quantum simulator that uses a trapped ion platform with up to 16 ions in a linear array.

Variational Principle for Optimal Quantum Controls in Quantum Metrology

Jing Yang, Shengshi Pang, Zekai Chen, Andrew N. Jordan, and Adolfo del Campo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160505 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Exact Anomalous Current Fluctuations in a Deterministic Interacting Model

Žiga Krajnik, Johannes Schmidt, Vincent Pasquier, Enej Ilievski, and Tomaž Prosen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 160601 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Finding Structure in the Speed of Sound of Supranuclear Matter from Binary Love Relations

Hung Tan, Veronica Dexheimer, Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler, and Nicolás Yunes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 161101 (2022) - Published 18 April, 2022

Constraints on the Maximum Densities of Neutron Stars from Postmerger Gravitational Waves with Third-Generation Observations

Matteo Breschi, Sebastiano Bernuzzi, Daniel Godzieba, Albino Perego, and David Radice

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 161102 (2022) - Published 19 April, 2022

Scattering Amplitudes, the Tail Effect, and Conservative Binary Dynamics at $O (G^{4})$

Zvi Bern, Julio Parra-Martinez, Radu Roiban, Michael S. Ruf, Chia-Hsien Shen, Mikhail P. Solon, and Mao Zeng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 161103 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Conservative Dynamics of Binary Systems at Fourth Post-Minkowskian Order in the Large-Eccentricity Expansion

Christoph Dlapa, Gregor Kälin, Zhengwen Liu, and Rafael A. Porto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 161104 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Critical Phenomena in Dynamical Scalarization of Charged Black Holes

Cheng-Yong Zhang, Qian Chen, Yunqi Liu, Wen-Kun Luo, Yu Tian, and Bin Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 161105 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

One-Loop Renormalization of Cubic Gravity in Six Dimensions

Benjamin Knorr

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 161301 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Elementary Particles and Fields

Supersymmetric Five-Point Gluon Amplitudes in AdS Space

Luis F. Alday, Vasco Gonçalves, and Xinan Zhou (周稀楠)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 161601 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Observation of Two New Excited $Ξ_{b}^{0}$ States Decaying to $Λ_{b}^{0} K^{-} π^{+}$

R. Aaij et al. (LHCb Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 162001 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

Nuclear Physics

Collectivity of $J / ψ$ Mesons in Heavy-Ion Collisions

Min He, Biaogang Wu, and Ralf Rapp

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 162301 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Dynamical Control of Nuclear Isomer Depletion via Electron Vortex Beams

Yuanbin Wu, Simone Gargiulo, Fabrizio Carbone, Christoph H. Keitel, and Adriana Pálffy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 162501 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Measurement of Low-Energy Resonance Strengths in the ${}^{18}O (α, γ) {}^{22}{Ne}$ Reaction

A. C. Dombos, D. Robertson, A. Simon, T. Kadlecek, M. Hanhardt, J. Görres, M. Couder, R. Kelmar, O. Olivas-Gomez, E. Stech, F. Strieder, and M. Wiescher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 162701 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Evidence of Two-Source King Plot Nonlinearity in Spectroscopic Search for New Boson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 163201 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Tests of the standard model of particle physics using nuclear isotopes are becoming increasingly precise but they have a way to go before they can confirm the existence of any new particles.

Frustrated Superradiant Phase Transition

Jinchen Zhao and Myung-Joong Hwang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 163601 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Gradient Field Detection Using Interference of Stimulated Microwave Optical Sidebands

Kaleb Campbell, Ying-Ju Wang, Igor Savukov, Peter D. D. Schwindt, Yuan-Yu Jau, and Vishal Shah

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 163602 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

Acceleration-Induced Effects in Stimulated Light-Matter Interactions

Barbara Šoda, Vivishek Sudhir, and Achim Kempf

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 163603 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Chiral States in Coupled-Lasers Lattice by On-Site Complex Potential

Sagie Gadasi, Geva Arwas, Igor Gershenzon, Asher Friesem, and Nir Davidson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 163901 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Parallel Machine Learning for Forecasting the Dynamics of Complex Networks

Keshav Srinivasan, Nolan Coble, Joy Hamlin, Thomas Antonsen, Edward Ott, and Michelle Girvan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 164101 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Collapse of Coherent Large Scale Flow in Strongly Turbulent Liquid Metal Convection

Felix Schindler, Sven Eckert, Till Zürner, Jörg Schumacher, and Tobias Vogt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 164501 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Liquid-metal convection experiments reveal an unexpected transition in the heat transport efficiency of the system at high turbulence.

Plasma and Beam Physics

Transient Relativistic Plasma Grating to Tailor High-Power Laser Fields, Wakefield Plasma Waves, and Electron Injection

Qiang Chen, Dominika Maslarova, Junzhi Wang, Shao Xian Lee, Vojtech Horný, and Donald Umstadter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 164801 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Evidence and Stability Field of fcc Superionic Water Ice Using Static Compression

Gunnar Weck, Jean-Antoine Queyroux, Sandra Ninet, Frédéric Datchi, Mohamed Mezouar, and Paul Loubeyre

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 165701 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

Experiments indicate that superionic ice can exist in two stable crystal structures.

Template-Induced Precursor Formation in Heterogeneous Nucleation: Controlling Polymorph Selection and Nucleation Efficiency

Grisell Díaz Leines and Jutta Rogal

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 166001 (2022) - Published 19 April, 2022

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Anomalies at the Dirac Point in Graphene and Its Hole-Doped Compositions

Arindam Pramanik, Sangeeta Thakur, Bahadur Singh, Philip Willke, Martin Wenderoth, Hans Hofsäss, Giovanni Di Santo, Luca Petaccia, and Kalobaran Maiti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 166401 (2022) - Published 18 April, 2022

Universality of Hofstadter Butterflies on Hyperbolic Lattices

Alexander Stegmaier, Lavi K. Upreti, Ronny Thomale, and Igor Boettcher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 166402 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Momentum-Space Spin Antivortex and Spin Transport in Monolayer Pb

Kaijie Yang, Yuanxi Wang, and Chao-Xing Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 166601 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

A new type of stable but movable spin texture, the spin antivortex, is predicted in lead monolayers on top of SiC substrates.

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

High-Temperature Superconducting Phase in Clathrate Calcium Hydride ${CaH}_{6}$ up to 215 K at a Pressure of 172 GPa

Liang Ma, Kui Wang, Yu Xie, Xin Yang, Yingying Wang, Mi Zhou, Hanyu Liu, Xiaohui Yu, Yongsheng Zhao, Hongbo Wang, Guangtao Liu, and Yanming Ma

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167001 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

A decade after it was theorized, scientists in China have synthesized a new type of superconductor, the superhydride CaH $_{6}$ .

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Triplet Superconductivity from Nonlocal Coulomb Repulsion in an Atomic Sn Layer Deposited onto a Si(111) Substrate

Sebastian Wolf, Domenico Di Sante, Tilman Schwemmer, Ronny Thomale, and Stephan Rachel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167002 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

A proposed method for realizing a spin-triplet superconductor in an atomic Sn layer deposited onto a Si (111) substrate demonstrates the extended electronic Hubbard model.

Uniaxial Strain Control of Bulk Ferromagnetism in Rare-Earth Titanates

A. Najev, S. Hameed, D. Gautreau, Z. Wang, J. Joe, M. Požek, T. Birol, R. M. Fernandes, M. Greven, and D. Pelc

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167201 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Quantifying the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction Induced by the Bulk Magnetic Asymmetry

Qihan Zhang, Jinghua Liang, Kaiqi Bi, Le Zhao, He Bai, Qirui Cui, Heng-An Zhou, Hao Bai, Hongmei Feng, Wenjie Song, Guozhi Chai, O. Gladii, H. Schultheiss, Tao Zhu, Junwei Zhang, Yong Peng, Hongxin Yang, and Wanjun Jiang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167202 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Phonon-Assisted Luminescence in Defect Centers from Many-Body Perturbation Theory

Francesco Libbi, Pedro Miguel M. C. de Melo, Zeila Zanolli, Matthieu Jean Verstraete, and Nicola Marzari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167401 (2022) - Published 18 April, 2022

Unified Scattering and Photoluminescence Spectra for Strong Plasmon-Exciton Coupling

Yijie Niu, Hongxing Xu, and Hong Wei

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167402 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022

Enhanced TEMPO Algorithm for Quantum Path Integrals with Off-Diagonal System-Bath Coupling: Applications to Photonic Quantum Networks

Marten Richter and Stephen Hughes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167403 (2022) - Published 22 April, 2022

Dynamics of Two Ferromagnetic Insulators Coupled by Superconducting Spin Current

Risto Ojajärvi, F. S. Bergeret, M. A. Silaev, and Tero T. Heikkilä

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 167701 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

Polymer, Soft Matter, Biological, Climate, and Interdisciplinary Physics

Fickian Non-Gaussian Diffusion in Glass-Forming Liquids

Francesco Rusciano, Raffaele Pastore, and Francesco Greco

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 168001 (2022) - Published 20 April, 2022

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Gell-Mann–Low Criticality in Neural Networks

Lorenzo Tiberi, Jonas Stapmanns, Tobias Kühn, Thomas Luu, David Dahmen, and Moritz Helias

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 168301 (2022) - Published 19 April, 2022

Scientists have applied a technique called renormalization—used often in quantum field theory—to investigate how the brain stores and processes information.

ERRATA

Erratum: Using Diffuse Scattering to Observe X-Ray-Driven Nonthermal Melting [Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 015703 (2021)]

N. J. Hartley, J. Grenzer, L. Huang, Y. Inubushi, N. Kamimura, K. Katagiri, R. Kodama, A. Kon, W. Lu, M. Makita, T. Matsuoka, S. Nakajima, N. Ozaki, T. Pikuz, A. Rode, D. Sagae, A. K. Schuster, K. Tono, K. Voigt, J. Vorberger, T. Yabuuchi, E. E. McBride, and D. Kraus

Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 169901 (2022) - Published 21 April, 2022