- Access by Xinjiang University
Enhancement of turbulent mixing by a porous obstruction
Phys. Rev. Fluids 7, 124502 – Published 16 December, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevFluids.7.124502
Abstract
Turbulent diffusion and mixing of heat, introduced passively by a thin ribbon in grid-generated turbulence, were enhanced drastically by a small array of thin cylinders, positioned closely downstream of the ribbon. A multistructure flow region was formed behind the array and relaxed towards grid turbulence, albeit maintaining a turbulence intensity and an integral length scale that were twice as large as those in the absence of the array.
Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)
Article Text
References (40)
- P. E. Dimotakis, Turbulent mixing, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 37, 329 (2005).
- Z. Warhaft, Passive scalars in turbulent flows, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 32, 203 (2000).
- E. Germaine, L. Mydlarski, and L. Cortelezzi, Evolution of the scalar dissipation rate downstream of a concentrated line source in turbulent channel flow, J. Fluid Mech. 749, 227 (2014).
- U. Karnik and S. Tavoularis, Measurements of heat diffusion from a continuous line source in a uniformly sheared turbulent flow, J. Fluid Mech. 202, 233 (1989).
- G. I. Taylor, Statistical theory of turbulence. Parts I–IV, Proc. R. Soc. London A 20, 151 (1935).
- S. P. Arya, Air Pollution Meteorology and Dispersion (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1999), Vol. 6.
- D. R. Webster, P. J. W. Roberts, and L. Ra'ad, Simultaneous DPTV/PLIF measurements of a turbulent jet, Exp. Fluids 30, 65 (2001).
- D. R. Webster, S. Rahman, and L. P. Dasi, Laser-induced fluorescence measurements of a turbulent plume, J. Eng. Mech. 129, 1130 (2003).
- S. Rahman and D. R. Webster, The effect of bed roughness on scalar fluctuations in turbulent boundary layers, Exp. Fluids 38, 372 (2005).
- I. Nakamura, Y. Sakai, and H. Tsunoda, On conditional statistics of the diffusion field of matter by a point source plume in uniform mean shear flow, JSME Int. J. Ser. II 32, 180 (1989).
- A. Borg, J. Bolinder, and L. Fuchs, Simultaneous velocity and concentration measurements in the near field of a turbulent low-pressure jet by digital particle image velocimetry–planar laser-induced fluorescence, Exp. Fluids 31, 140 (2001).
- K. Sakakibara, J. Hishida, and M. Maeda, Vortex structure and heat transfer in the stagnation region of an impinging plane jet (simultaneous measurements of velocity and temperature fields by digital particle image velocimetry and laser-induced fluorescence), Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 40, 3163 (1997).
- R. A. Lavertu and L. Mydlarski, Scalar mixing from a concentrated source in turbulent channel flow, J. Fluid Mech. 528, 135 (2005).
- H. Stapountzis, B. L. Sawford, J. C. R. Hunt, and R. E. Britter, Structure of the temperature field downwind of a line source in grid turbulence, J. Fluid Mech. 165, 401 (1986).
- C. Vanderwel and S. Tavoularis, Measurements of turbulent diffusion in uniformly sheared flow, J. Fluid Mech. 754, 488 (2014).
- M. S. Anand and S. B. Pope, Diffusion behind a line source in grid turbulence, in Turbulent Shear Flows 4, edited by L. Bradbury, F. Durst, B. Launder, F. Schmidt, and J. Whitelaw (Springer, New York, 1985), pp. 46–61.
- J. Lepore and L. Mydlarski, Lateral dispersion from a concentrated line source in turbulent channel flow, J. Fluid Mech. 678, 417 (2011).
- S. Tavoularis and S. Corrsin, Experiments in nearly homogenous turbulent shear flow with a uniform mean temperature gradient. Part 1, J. Fluid Mech. 104, 311 (1981).
- S. Tavoularis and S. Corrsin, Experiments in nearly homogeneous turbulent shear flow with a uniform mean temperature gradient. Part 2. The fine structure, J. Fluid Mech. 104, 349 (1981).
- Z. Warhaft, The interference of thermal fields from line sources in grid turbulence, J. Fluid Mech. 144, 363 (1984).
- J. Nedić and S. Tavoularis, Measurements of passive scalar diffusion downstream of regular and fractal grids, J. Fluid Mech. 800, 358 (2016).
- M. K. Chung and N. H. Kyong, Measurement of turbulent dispersion behind a fine cylindrical heat source in a weakly sheared flow, J. Fluid Mech. 205, 171 (1989).
- M. S. Uberoi and S. Corrsin, Diffusion of heat from a line source in isotropic turbulence, NACA Technical Note No. 2710 (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Washington, DC, 1952).
- J. E. Fackrell and A. G. Robins, Concentration fluctuations and fluxes in plumes from point sources in a turbulent boundary layer, J. Fluid Mech. 117, 1 (1982).
- A. Townsend, The diffusion behind a line source in homogeneous turbulence, Proc. R. Soc. London A 224, 487 (1954).
- L. Mydlarski, L. Danaila, and R. A. Lavertu, Isotropy of the temperature field downstream of a line source in turbulent channel flow, in Advances in Turbulence XI: Proceedings of the 11th EUROMECH European Turbulence Conference, Springer Proceedings in Physics Vol. 117 (Springer, New York, 2007), pp. 500–502.
- G. I. Taylor, Diffusion by continuous movements, Proc. London Math. Soc. 20, 196 (1921).
- G. K. Batchelor, Diffusion in a field of homogeneous turbulence. I. Eulerian analysis, Aust. J. Chem. 2, 437 (1949).
- S. Tavoularis and J. Nedić, Taylorian diffusion in mildly inhomogeneous turbulence, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 67, 116 (2017).
- J. Nedić and S. Tavoularis, A case study of multi-structure turbulence: Uniformly sheared flow distorted by a grid, Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 72, 233 (2018).
- J. D. Li, B. J. McKeon, W. Jiang, J. F. Morrison, and A. J. Smits, The response of hot wires in high Reynolds-number turbulent pipe flow, Meas. Sci. Technol. 15, 789 (2004).
- R. M. Lueptow, K. S. Breuer, and J. H. Haritonidis, Computer-aided calibration of X-probes using a look-up table, Exp. Fluids 6, 115 (2004).
- G. I. Taylor, The spectrum of turbulence, Proc. R. Soc. London A 164, 476 (1938).
- G. Comte-Bellot and S. Corrsin, The use of a contraction to improve the isotropy of grid-generated turbulence, J. Fluid Mech. 25, 657 (1966).
- M. Wilczek, H. Xu, and Y. Narita, A note on Taylor's hypothesis under large-scale flow variation, Nonlinear Processes Geophys. 21, 645 (2014).
- Y. Zheng, K. Nagata, and T. Watanabe, Energy dissipation and enstrophy production/destruction at very low Reynolds numbers in the final stage of the transition period of decay in grid turbulence, Phys. Fluids 33, 035147 (2021).
- R. A. Antonia and A. J. Chambers, On the correlation between turbulent velocity and temperature derivatives in the atmospheric surface layer, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 18, 399 (1980).
- J. C. Bennett and S. Corrsin, Small Reynolds number nearly isotropic turbulence in a straight duct and a contraction, Phys. Fluids 21, 2129 (1978).
- R. M. Kerr, Higher-order derivative correlations and the alignment of small-scale structures in isotropic numerical turbulence, J. Fluid Mech. 153, 31 (1985).
- C. W. Van Atta and R. A. Antonia, Reynolds number dependence of skewness and flatness factors of turbulent velocity derivatives, Phys. Fluids 23, 252 (1980).