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Radiative decay of fully heavy tetraquarks into quarkonia
Phys. Rev. D 114, 034026 – Published 25 August, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/wdvz-sgv5
Abstract
We present a comprehensive study of the radiative decays of fully heavy tetraquarks (, ) and mixed heavy-flavor tetraquarks () into charmonium/bottomonium states, within the nonrelativistic QCD factorization framework. Numerical result indicates that the decay widths of fully charm tetraquark into are around 1 MeV. Crucially, the signal channel receives less experimental background near the threshold, providing a compelling way to search for the possible tetraquark states X(6200). For , the decay width is highly suppressed by the bottom quark mass, just lying in the tens eV level. We further find that the decay widths of exceed those to by 3–4 orders of magnitude, indicating preferential -pair annihilation over . These radiative decay modes can be measured in the future experiments, and are helpful to understand the inner structure of the full heavy tetraquark.
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