Reuse & Permissions

It is not necessary to obtain permission to reuse this article or its components as it is available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI are maintained. Please note that some figures may have been included with permission from other third parties. It is your responsibility to obtain the proper permission from the rights holder directly for these figures.

Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Open Access
  • Access by Xinjiang University

Electromagnetic and axial current form factors and spectroscopy of three-flavor holographic baryons

Ori C. Druks1,*, Pak Hang Chris Lau2,†, and Ismail Zahed1,‡

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA
  • 2Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA

  • *ori.druks@stonybrook.edu
  • phcl2@mit.edu
  • ismail.zahed@stonybrook.edu

Phys. Rev. D 99, 054022 – Published 26 March, 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.99.054022

Abstract

We present an analysis of the three-flavor holographic model of QCD associated to a D4/D8 brane configuration, with symmetry breaking induced by a world sheet instanton associated to a closed loop connecting D4D8D6D8¯. We calculate the electromagnetic and axial couplings of all octet and decuplet baryons, as well as several negative parity excitations, with and without symmetry breaking effects, and demonstrate qualitative and quantitative agreement with many available experimental measurements, with marked improvement over the analogous two-flavor models.

View figure in article

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Article Text

References (33)

  1. T. Sakai and S. Sugimoto, Low energy hadron physics in holographic QCD, Prog. Theor. Phys. 113, 843 (2005).
  2. E. Witten, Baryons in the 1N expansion, Nucl. Phys. B160, 57 (1979).
  3. M. F. Atiyah and N. S. Manton, Skyrmions from instantons, Phys. Lett. B 222, 438 (1989).
  4. T. H. R. Skyrme, A non-linear field theory, Proc. R. Soc. A 260, 127 (1961).
  5. K. Y. Kim and I. Zahed, Electromagnetic baryon form factors from holographic QCD, J. High Energy Phys. 09 (2008) 007.
  6. K. Hashimoto, S. Sugimoto, and T. Sakai, Holographic baryons: Static properties and form factors from gauge/string duality, Prog. Theor. Phys. 120, 1093 (2008).
  7. H. Hata and M. Murata, Baryons and the Chern-Simons term in holographic QCD with three flavors, Prog. Theor. Phys. 119, 461 (2008).
  8. P. Hang, C. Lau, and S. Sugimoto, Chern-Simons five-form and holographic baryons, Phys. Rev. D 95, 126007 (2017).
  9. K. Hashimoto, T. Hirayama, F.-L. Lin, and H.-U. Yee, Quark-mass deformation of holographic massless QCD, J. High Energy Phys. 89 (2008) 089.
  10. K. Hashimoto, N. Iizuka, I. Takaaki, and D. Kadoh, Three-flavor quark mass dependence of baryon spectra in holographic QCD, Phys. Rev. B 691, 65 (2010).
  11. G. Sterman and P. Stoler, Hadronic form factors and perturbative QCD, Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 47, 193 (1997).
  12. C. Patrignani (Particle Data Group), Review of particle physics, Chin. Phys. C 40, 100001 (2017).
  13. M. Bosshard et al., Analyzing power in pion-proton bremsstrahlung, and the Δ++(1232) magnetic moment, Phys. Rev. D 44, 1962 (1991).
  14. D. Leinweber, T. Draper, and R. M. Woloshyn, Decuplet Baryon structure from lattice QCD, Phys. Rev. D 46, 3067 (1992).
  15. M. Kotulla, The Reaction γpπ0γp and the Magnetic Dipole Moment of the Δ+(1232) Resonance, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 272001 (2002).
  16. J. M. Gaillard and G. Sauvage, Hyperon beta decays, Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 34, 351 (1984).
  17. G.-S. Yang and H.-C. Kim, Hyperon semileptonic decay constants with flavor SU(3) symmetry breaking, Phys. Rev. C 92, 035206 (2015).
  18. X. Y. Liu, D. Samart, K. Khosonthongkee, A. Limphirat, K. Xu, and Y. Yan, Axial charges of octet and decuplet baryons in a perturbative chiral quark model, Phys. Rev. C 97, 055206 (2018).
  19. B. Borasoy, Baryon axial currents, Phys. Rev. D 59, 054021 (1999).
  20. K. Hashimoto, T. Hirayama, and D. K. Hong, Quark mass dependence of the hadron spectrum in holographic QCD, Phys. Rev. D 81, 045016 (2010).
  21. R. K. Sahoo, A. R. Panda, and A. Nath, Magnetic moments and charge radii of decuplet baryons in a field-theoretic quark model, Phys. Rev. D 52, 4099 (1995).
  22. A. J. Buchmann and R. F. Lebed, Baryon charge radii and quadrupole moments in the 1/Nc expansion: The 3-flavor case, Phys. Rev. D 67, 016002 (2003).
  23. M. Gell-Mann, The eightfold way–A theory of strong interaction symmetries, Caltech, Report No. CTSL-20, 1961.
  24. S. Coleman and S. L. Glashow, Electrodynamic Properties of Baryons in the Unitary Symmetry Scheme, Phys. Rev. Lett. 6, 423 (1961).
  25. E. Guadagnini, Baryons as solitons and mass formulae, Nucl. Phys. B236, 35 (1984).
  26. S. Okubo, Some consequences of unitary symmetry model, Phys. Lett. 4, 14 (1963).
  27. H. Hata, T. Sakai, S. Sugimoto, and S. Yamato, Baryons from instantons in holographic QCD, Prog. Theor. Phys. 117, 1157 (2007).
  28. M. Luty and J. March-Russell, Baryons from quarks in the 1/Nc expansion, Nucl. Phys. B426, 71 (1994).
  29. K.-S. Choi, W. Plessas, and R. F. Wagenbrunn, Axial charges of the nucleon and N* resonances, Phys. Rev. C 81, 028201 (2010).
  30. F. Lee and A. Alexandru, Magnetic moments of negative-parity baryons from lattice QCD, Proc. Sci., Lattice2010 (2010) 148.
  31. I. M. Narodetskii and M. A. Trusov, Magnetic moments of negative parity baryons from effective Hamiltonian approach to QCD, JETP Lett. 99, 57 (2014).
  32. W.-T. Chiang, S. N. Yang, M. Vanderhaeghen, and D. Dreschel, Magnetic dipole moment of the S11(1535) from the γpγηp reaction, Nucl. Phys. A723, 205 (2003).
  33. K.-S. Choi, W. Plessas, and R. F. Wagenbrunn, Axial charges of octet and decuplet baryons, Phys. Rev. D 82, 014007 (2010).

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation