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Constraining parton distribution functions from neutral current Drell-Yan measurements

E. Accomando1,2,*, J. Fiaschi1,2,3,†, F. Hautmann2,4,5,‡, and S. Moretti1,2,§

  • 1School of Physics & Astronomy, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
  • 2Particle Physics Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
  • 3Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Münster, D 48149 Münster, Germany
  • 4Elementaire Deeltjes Fysica, Universiteit Antwerpen, B 2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
  • 5Theoretical Physics Department, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3NP, United Kingdom

  • *e.accomando@soton.ac.uk
  • juri.fiaschi@soton.ac.uk
  • hautmann@thphys.ox.ac.uk
  • §s.moretti@soton.ac.uk

Phys. Rev. D 98, 013003 – Published 13 July, 2018Erratum Phys. Rev. D 99, 079902 (2019)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.013003

Abstract

We study the cross section σ and forward-backward asymmetry (AFB) in the process ppγ*,Z+ (with =e, μ) for determinations of parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton. We show that, once mapped in the invariant mass of the dilepton final state, M(), both observables, σ and AFB, display a statistical error which is presently competitive with that assigned to the existing PDF sets and which will rapidly become smaller than the latter as the luminosity being accumulated at Run-II of the LHC grows. This statement is applicable to both on-peak and off-peak M() regions, both (just) below and above it, thereby offering a means of constraining the quark PDFs over a sizable (x,Q2) range.

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