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A4-based seesaw model for realistic neutrino masses and mixing

Soumita Pramanick* and Amitava Raychaudhuri

  • Department of Physics, University of Calcutta, 92 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road, Kolkata 700009, India

  • *soumitapramanick5@gmail.com
  • palitprof@gmail.com

Phys. Rev. D 93, 033007 – Published 16 February, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.033007

Abstract

We present an A4-based model where neutrino masses arise from a combination of seesaw mechanisms. The model is motivated by several small mixing and mass parameters indicated by the data. These are θ13, the solar mass splitting, and the small deviation of θ23 from maximal mixing (=π/4). We take the above as indications that at some level the small quantities are well approximated by zero. In particular, the mixing angles to zeroth order should be either 0 or π/4. Accordingly, in this model the type-II seesaw dominates and generates the larger atmospheric mass splitting and sets θ23=π/4. The other mixing angles are vanishing as is the solar splitting. We show how the A4 assignment for the lepton doublets leads to this form. We also specify the A4 properties of the right-handed neutrinos which result in a smaller type-I seesaw contribution that acts as a perturbation and shifts the angles θ12 and θ13 into the correct range and the desired value of Δmsolar2 is produced. The A4 symmetry results in relationships between these quantities as well as with a small deviation of θ23 from π/4. If the right-handed neutrino mass matrix MR is chosen real then there is no leptonic CP violation and only normal ordering is admissible. If MR is complex then inverted ordering is also allowed with the proviso that the CP phase δ is large, i.e., π/2 or π/2. The preliminary results from NOνA favoring normal ordering and δ near π/2 imply quasidegenerate neutrino masses in this model.

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