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keV photon emission from light nonthermal dark matter

Rouzbeh Allahverdi1, Bhaskar Dutta2, and Yu Gao2

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA
  • 2Mitchell Institute of Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242, USA

Phys. Rev. D 89, 127305 – Published 30 June, 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.89.127305

Abstract

We propose a possible explanation for the recent claim of an excess at 3.5 keV in the x-ray spectrum within a minimal extension of the standard model that explains dark matter and baryon abundance of the Universe. The dark matter mass in this model is O(GeV) and its relic density has a nonthermal origin. The model includes two colored scalars of O(TeV) mass (X1,2), and two singlet fermions that are almost degenerate in mass with the proton (N1,2). The heavier fermion N2 undergoes radiative decay to the lighter one N1 that is absolutely stable. Radiative decay with a lifetime 1023 seconds can account for the claimed 3.5 keV line, which requires couplings 103101 between X1,2, N1,2 and the up-type quarks. The model also gives rise to potentially detectable monojet, dijet, and monotop signals at the LHC.

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