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New weakly coupled forces hidden in low-energy QCD
Phys. Rev. D 89, 114008 – Published 5 June, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.89.114008
Abstract
Is it possible to detect a new weakly coupled force at the QCD scale that interacts primarily with quarks? This work investigates experimental signatures of a new MeV–GeV gauge boson that couples to the baryon number, with attention to the 100 MeV–GeV mass range that is the regime of nonperturbative QCD. Such a state can be searched for in rare radiative decays of light mesons () as a resonance, which is its leading decay mode from 140 to 620 MeV. This is a new discovery window for forces beyond the Standard Model that is not covered by existing dark photon searches.
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