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Flavor and collider signatures of asymmetric dark matter

Ian-Woo Kim1,2 and Kathryn M. Zurek1

  • 1Michigan Center for Theoretical Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
  • 2CERN, Theory Division, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland

Phys. Rev. D 89, 035008 – Published 19 February, 2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.89.035008

Abstract

We consider flavor constraints on, and collider signatures of, asymmetric dark matter (ADM) via higher dimension operators. In the supersymmetric models we consider, R-parity-violating (RPV) operators carrying BL interact with n dark matter particles X through an interaction of the form W=XnOBL, where OBL=qdc, ucdcdc, ec. This interaction ensures that the lightest ordinary supersymmetric particle is unstable to decay into the X sector, leading to a higher multiplicity of final state particles and reduced missing energy at a collider. Flavor-violating processes place constraints on the scale of the higher dimension operator, impacting whether the LOSP decays promptly. While the strongest limitations on RPV from nn¯ oscillations and proton decay do not apply to ADM, we analyze the constraints from meson mixing, μe conversion, μ3e and bs+. We show that these flavor constraints, even in the absence of flavor symmetries, allow parameter space for prompt decay to the X sector, with additional jets and leptons in exotic flavor combinations. We study the constraints from existing 8 TeV LHC Supersymmetry (SUSY) searches with (i) 2–6 jets plus missing energy and (ii) 1–2 leptons, 3–6 jets plus missing energy, comparing the constraints on ADM-extended supersymmetry with the usual supersymmetric simplified models.

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