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Multimessenger science reach and analysis method for common sources of gravitational waves and high-energy neutrinos

Bruny Baret1, Imre Bartos2,*, Boutayeb Bouhou1, Eric Chassande-Mottin1, Alessandra Corsi3, Irene Di Palma4, Corinne Donzaud1,5, Marco Drago6, Chad Finley7 et al.

Gareth Jones8, Sergey Klimenko9, Antoine Kouchner1, Szabolcs Márka2, Zsuzsa Márka2, Luciano Moscoso1,†, Maria Alessandra Papa4, Thierry Pradier10, Giovanni Prodi6, Peter Raffai2,11, Virginia Re12, Jameson Rollins3, Francesco Salemi4,13, Patrick Sutton8, Maggie Tse2, Véronique Van Elewyck1, and Gabriele Vedovato14

  • 1AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC), CNRS: UMR7164-IN2P3-Observatoire de Paris-Université Denis Diderot-Paris VII-CEA: DSM/IRFU, France
  • 2Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA
  • 3LIGO Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA
  • 4Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
  • 5Université Paris-sud, Orsay, F-91405, France
  • 6INFN, Gruppo Collegato di Trento and Università di Trento, I-38050 Povo, Trento, Italy
  • 7Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
  • 8Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 3AA, United Kingdom
  • 9University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA
  • 10University of Strasbourg and Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Strasbourg, France
  • 11Eötvös University, Institute of Physics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary
  • 12INFN, sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma Italy
  • 13Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
  • 14INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy

  • *Corresponding author: ibartos@phys.columbia.edu
  • Deceased.

Phys. Rev. D 85, 103004 – Published 10 May, 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.85.103004

Abstract

We present the baseline multimessenger analysis method for the joint observations of gravitational waves (GW) and high-energy neutrinos (HEN), together with a detailed analysis of the expected science reach of the joint search. The analysis method combines data from GW and HEN detectors, and uses the blue-luminosity-weighted distribution of galaxies. We derive expected GW+HEN source rate upper limits for a wide range of source parameters covering several emission models. Using published sensitivities of externally triggered searches, we derive joint upper limit estimates both for the ongoing analysis with the initial LIGO-Virgo GW detectors with the partial IceCube detector (22 strings) HEN detector and for projected results to advanced LIGO-Virgo detectors with the completed IceCube (86 strings). We discuss the constraints these upper limits impose on some existing GW+HEN emission models.

Article Text

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