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Constraints on the four-generation quark mixing matrix from a fit to flavor-physics data
Phys. Rev. D 83, 073008 – Published 29 April, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.83.073008
Abstract
In the scenario with four quark generations, we perform a fit using flavor-physics data and determine the allowed values—preferred central values and errors—of all of the elements of the quark-mixing matrix. In addition to the direct measurements of some of the elements, we include in the fit the present measurements of several flavor-changing observables in the and systems that have small hadronic uncertainties, and also consider the constraints from the vertex corrections to . The values taken for the masses of the fourth-generation quarks are consistent with the measurements of the oblique parameters and perturbativity of the Yukawa couplings. We find that at , so that a fourth generation cannot account for any large deviation of from unity. The fit also indicates that all the new-physics parameters are consistent with zero, and the mixing of the fourth generation with the other three is constrained to be small: we obtain , , and at . Still, this does allow for the possibility of new-physics signals in , and rare decays.
Article Text
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