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Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering at Large Four-Momentum Transfer

P. N. Kirk*, M. Breidenbach, J. I. Friedman, G. C. Hartmann, and H. W. Kendall

G. Buschhorn§, D. H. Coward, H. DeStaebler, R. A. Early, J. Litt, A. Minten, L. W. Mo, W. K. H. Panofsky, and R. E. Taylor

B. C. Barish, S. C. Loken**, J. Mar††, and J. Pine

  • Department of Physics and Laboratory for Nuclear Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

  • Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford, California 94305

  • California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91109

  • *Present address: Department of Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803.
  • Present address: Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford, California 94305.
  • Present address: Xerox Corporation, Rochester, New York.
  • §Present address: Max Planck Institute for Physics and Astrophysics, Munich, Germany.
  • Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Present address: Department of Physics and the Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637.
  • **Present address: Physics Department, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York.
  • ††Present address: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey.

Phys. Rev. D 8, 63 – Published 1 July, 1973

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.8.63

Abstract

Electron-proton elastic-scattering cross sections have been measured at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center for four-momentum transfers squared q 2 from 1.0 to 25.0 (GeVc)2. The electric (GEp) and magnetic (GMp) form factors of the proton were not separated, since angular distributions were not measured at each q 2. However, values for GMp were derived assuming various relations between GEp and GMp. Several theoretical models for the behavior of the proton magnetic form factor at high values of q 2 are compared with the data.

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