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Hyperquarks and generation number

Alfons J. Buchmann* and Michael L. Schmid

  • Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 14, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany

  • *Email address: alfons.buchmann@uni-tuebingen.de
  • Email address: micha.l.schmid@gmx.net

Phys. Rev. D 71, 055002 – Published 11 March, 2005

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.71.055002

Abstract

In a model in which quarks and leptons are built up from two spin-12 preons as fundamental entities, a new class of fermionic bound states (hyperquarks) arises. It turns out that these hyperquarks are necessary to fulfill the ’t Hooft anomaly constraint, which then links the number of fermionic generations to the number of colors and hypercolors.

See Also

Metaspin and dirishonic dark matter

Alfons J. Buchmann and Michael L. Schmid
Phys. Rev. D 86, 115021 (2012)

Article Text

References (9)

  1. H. Harari, Phys. Lett. B 86, 83 (1979). The T and V preons are called rishons in the original paper.
  2. M. A. Shupe, Phys. Lett. B 86, 87 (1979).
  3. H. Harari and N. Seiberg, Phys. Lett. B 98, 269 (1981).
  4. H. Harari and N. Seiberg, Nucl. Phys. B 204, 141 (1981).
  5. G. ’t Hooft, Recent Developments in Gauge Theories, Cargese lectures 1979 Vol. B59, edited by G. t’ Hooft (Plenum Press, New York, 1980), p. 135.
  6. H. Harari and N. Seiberg, Phys. Lett. B 102, 263 (1981).
  7. H. Harari, Sci. Am. 248, 48 (1983).
  8. The hyperquark states are referred to as hyperlepton states in Ref. [3]. Because of their fractional charge these states are more appropriately called hyperquarks. The states which Harari and Seiberg [3] call hyperquark states have the same quantum numbers as the fundamental preons, in particular, they carry both color and hypercolor and thus are not in the class of allowed bound states (see sect. III).
  9. A. Schwimmer, Nucl. Phys. B 198, 269 (1982).

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