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SU(3)CSU(3)LU(1)X gauge symmetry from SU(4)PSSU(4)L+R

Sutapa Sen and Aparna Dixit

  • Department of Physics, Christ Church P. G. College, Kanpur, 208001, India

Phys. Rev. D 71, 035009 – Published 11 February, 2005

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.71.035009

Abstract

We consider an extension of the standard model gauge symmetry to a local gauge group SU(3)CSU(3)LU(1)X which is a subgroup of SU(4)PSSU(4)L+R. The symmetry breaking pattern is SU(4)SU(3)U(1) for both weak SU(4)L+R and strong Pati-Salam SU(4)PS group. The SU(3)CU(1)BLSU(3)LU(1)Y1 (3-3-1-1) local gauge symmetry breaks to SU(3)CSU(3)LU(1)X and generates a 3-3-1 model with three-generation, anomaly-free fermions which transform as bifundamentals of (3-3-1-1). The 3-3-1 model is of Pleitez-Frampton type but SU(3)L gauge bosons (BL=0) do not include bilepton gauge boson. The neutral gauge bosons include γ,Z,Z and a fourth, heavy gauge boson Z which decouples from rest but can decay to ordinary fermions. An analysis for two-body decays of neutral Z gauge boson is presented. From Yukawa interactions, the masses of all exotic fermions are obtained in the TeV region. This restricts Z decays to exotic fermions. The Z is also found to be leptophobic and decays mainly to quarks.

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