Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Access by Xinjiang University

Energy loss of supermassive magnetic monopoles and dyons in main sequence stars

S. P. Ahlen1, I. De Mitri2, J. T. Hong1, and G. Tarlé3

  • 1Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215
  • 2Dipartimento di Fisica dell’Universita’ di L’Aquila and INFN, L’Aquila, 67100, Italy
  • 3Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

Phys. Rev. D 55, 6584 – Published 15 May, 1997

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.55.6584

Abstract

We estimate the energy loss rate for a supermassive magnetic monopole or dyon in the interior of a main sequence star. For this purpose, the medium is shown to behave as a nondegenerate classical electron gas, the nuclear contribution to the stopping power being negligible. A linear dependence of the energy loss from the velocity of the particle is obtained. This result would provide a basic input to detailed calculations of the dynamics of monopoles and dyons in our galaxy.

References (25)

  1. G. ’t Hooft, Nucl. Phys. B79, 276 (1974).
  2. A. Polyakov, JETP Lett. 20, 194 (1974).
  3. J. Preskill, Annu. Rev. Nucl. Sci. 34, 461 (1984).
  4. G. Giacomelli, Riv. Nuovo Cimento 7, 1 (1984).
  5. M.S. Turner, E.N. Parker, and T. Bogdan, Phys. Rev. D 26, 1296 (1982).
  6. F.C. Adams et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2511 (1993).
  7. See, for instance, MACRO Collaboration, M. Ambrosio et al., Proceedings of the XXIV International Cosmic Ray Conference, Rome, 1995 (unpublished), Vol. 1, pp. 849 and 853, and references therein.
  8. S.P. Ahlen, Rev. Mod. Phys. 52, 121 (1980).
  9. S.P. Ahlen and K. Kinoshita, Phys. Rev. D 26, 2347 (1982).
  10. J. Arafune and M. Fukugita, Phys. Lett. 133B, 380 (1983); J. Arafune et al., Phys. Rev. D 32, 2586 (1985).
  11. K. Freese and M.S. Turner, Phys. Lett. 123B, 293 (1983).
  12. L. Bracci et al., Phys. Lett. 143B, 357 (1984) and references therein.
  13. E. Fermi, Phys. Rev. 75, 1169 (1949).
  14. E. Fermi, Astrophys. J. 119, 1 (1954).
  15. X. Wen and E. Witten, Nucl. Phys. B261, 651 (1985).
  16. Y. Kazama, C.N. Yang, and A.S. Goldhaber, Phys. Rev. D 15, 2287 (1977).
  17. P.A.M. Dirac, Proc. R. Soc. London A133, 60 (1931); Phys. Rev. 74, 817 (1948).
  18. J. Schwinger, Phys. Rev. 144, 1087 (1966); Phys. Rev. D 12, 3105 (1975).
  19. D.D. Clayton, Principles of Stellar Evolution and Nucleosynthesis (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1983).
  20. S.P. Ahlen in Magnetic Monopoles, edited by R.A. Carrigan and W.P. Trower (Plenum, New York, 1982), p. 259.
  21. J.A. Frieman, K. Freese, and M.S. Turner, Astrophys. J. 335, 844 (1988).
  22. L. Bracci et al., Nucl. Phys. B258, 726 (1985).
  23. A.J.S. Hamilton and C.L. Sarazin, Astrophys. J. 274, 399 (1983).
  24. N. Meyer-Vernet, Astrophys. J. 290, 21 (1985).
  25. Handbook of Mathematical Functions, 9th ed., edited by M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun (Dover, New York, 1972), p. 297.

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation