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U duality and symplectic formulation of dilaton-axion gravity

D. V. Gal'tsov*

O. V. Kechkin

  • International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste 34100, Italy

  • Department of Theoretical Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow 119899, Russia

  • *Permanent address: Department of Theoretical Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow 119899, Russia Electronic address: galtsov@grg.phys.msu.su

Phys. Rev. D 54, 1656 – Published 15 July, 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.54.1656

Abstract

We study a bosonic four-dimensional effective action corresponding to the heterotic string compactified on a six-torus (dilaton-axion gravity with one vector field) on a curved space-time manifold possessing a timelike Killing vector field. Previously the existence of the SO(2, 3)Sp(4, R) global symmetry (U duality) as well as the symmetric space property of the corresponding σ model have been established following the Neugebauer-Kramer approach. Here we present an explicit form of the Sp(4, R) generators in terms of coset variables and construct a representation of the coset in terms of the physical target space coordinates. A complex symmetric 2 × 2 matrix Z ("matrix dilaton-axion") is then introduced for which U duality takes the matrix-valued SL(2, R) form. In terms of this matrix the theory is further presented as a Kähler σ model. This leads to a more economic 2 × 2 formulation suggesting some new solution-generating techniques. A new solution (corresponding to constant ImZ) is obtained which describes the system of point massless magnetic monopoles endowed with axion charges. In such a system mutual magnetic repulsion is exactly balanced by axion attraction so that the resulting space-time is locally flat but possesses multiple Taub-NUT singularities.

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