- Access by Xinjiang University
Top-quark production in hadron-hadron collisions and anomalous top-quark–gluon couplings
Phys. Rev. D 53, 4875 – Published 1 May, 1996
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.53.4875
Abstract
We discuss the influence of anomalous tt¯G couplings on total and differential tt¯ production cross sections in hadron-hadron collisions. We study in detail the effects of a chromoelectric and a chromomagnetic dipole moment and of the top quark. We estimate the values of and which are allowed by the present Fermilab Tevatron experimental results on top-quark production in pp¯ collisions. In the - plane, we find a whole region where the anomalous couplings give a zero net contribution to the total top-quark production rate. In differential cross sections, the anomalous moments have to be quite sizable to give measurable effects. A chromoelectric dipole moment of the top quark violates CP invariance. We discuss a CP-odd observable O which allows for a direct search for CP violation in top-quark production. We find that the presence of a chromomagnetic moment can influence the sensitivity of O to considerably. © 1996 The American Physical Society.
References (35)
- CDF Collaboration, F. Abe et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2626 (1995).
- D0 Collaboration, S. Abachi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2632 (1995).
- E. Laenen, J. Smith, and W. L. van Neerven, Nucl. Phys. B369, 543 (1992); Phys. Lett. B 321, 254 (1994).
- W. Beenakker, A. Denner, W. Hollik, R. Mertig, T. Sack and D. Wackeroth, Nucl. Phys. B411, 343 (1994).
- P. Nason, S. Dawson and R. K. Ellis, Nucl. Phys. B327, 49 (1988).
- W. Beenakker, W. L. van Neerven, R. Meng, G. A. Schuler and J. Smith, Nucl. Phys. B351, 507 (1991).
- S. Frixione, M. L. Mangano, P. Nason and G. Ridolfi, Phys. Lett. B 351, 555 (1995); N. Kidonakis and J. Smith, Phys. Rev. D 51, 6092 (1995).
- A. Brandenburg, J. P. Ma, R. Münch and O. Nachtmann, Z. Phys. C 51, 225 (1991).
- A. Brandenburg, J. P. Ma and O. Nachtmann, Z. Phys. C 55, 115 (1992).
- C. R. Schmidt and M. Peskin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 410 (1992).
- D. Atwood, A. Aeppli and A. Soni, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 2754 (1992).
- A. Brandenburg and J. P. Ma, Phys. Lett. B 298, 211 (1993).
- T. Arens and L. M. Sehgal, Phys. Lett. B 302, 501 (1993).
- D. Atwood, A. Kagan, and T. G. Rizzo, Report No. SLAC-PUB-6580, 1994 (unpublished).
- J. F. Donoghue and G. Valencia, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 451 (1987); ibid. 60, 243(E) (1988).
- C. A. Nelson, Phys. Rev. D 41, 2805 (1990).
- W. Bernreuther and O. Nachtmann, Phys. Lett. B 268, 424 (1991).
- J. Körner, J. P. Ma, R. Münch, O. Nachtmann and R. Schöpf, Z. Phys. C 49, 447 (1991).
- G. L. Kane, G. A. Ladinsky and C.-P. Yuan, Phys. Rev. D 45, 124 (1991).
- W. Bernreuther, O. Nachtmann, P. Overmann and T. Schröder, Nucl. Phys. B388, 53 (1992).
- D. Atwood and A. Soni, Phys. Rev. D 45, 2405 (1992).
- J. P. Ma and A. Brandenburg, Z. Phys. C 56, 97 (1992).
- C. R. Schmidt, Phys. Lett. B 293, 111 (1992).
- Omitted end note.
- W. Bernreuther and A. Brandenburg, Phys. Lett. B 314, 104 (1993); Phys. Rev. D 49, 4481 (1994).
- J. Liu, Phys. Rev. D 47, R1741 (1993).
- B. Grzadkowski, Phys. Lett. B 305, 384 (1993).
- W. Bernreuther and P. Overmann, Z. Phys. C 61, 599 (1994).
- T. Arens and L. M. Sehgal, Nucl. Phys. B393, 46 (1993); Phys. Rev. D 50, 4372 (1994).
- M. Glück, J. F. Owens and E. Reya, Phys. Rev. D 17, 2324 (1978); B. L. Combridge, Nucl. Phys. B151, 429 (1979).
- M. Glück, E. Reya and A. Vogt, Z. Phys. C 53, 127 (1992); CERN program library PDFLIB.
- W. Bernreuther, U. Löw, J. P. Ma and O. Nachtmann, Z. Phys. C 41, 143 (1988); ibid. 43, 117 (1989).
- OPAL Collaboration, P. D. Acton et al., Phys. Lett. B 281, 405 (1992); ALEPH Collaboration, D. Buskolic et al., ibid. 297, 459 (1992); OPAL Collaboration, R. Akers et al., Z. Phys. C 66, 31 (1995).
- Particle Data Group, L. Montanet et al., Phys. Rev. D 50, 1173 (1994).
- R. Frisch and O. Stern, Z. Phys. 85, 4 (1933).