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Top-quark production in hadron-hadron collisions and anomalous top-quark–gluon couplings

P. Haberl, O. Nachtmann, and A. Wilch

  • Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 16, D-69120 Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany

Phys. Rev. D 53, 4875 – Published 1 May, 1996

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.53.4875

Abstract

We discuss the influence of anomalous tt¯G couplings on total and differential tt¯ production cross sections in hadron-hadron collisions. We study in detail the effects of a chromoelectric and a chromomagnetic dipole moment dt and μt of the top quark. We estimate the values of dt and μt which are allowed by the present Fermilab Tevatron experimental results on top-quark production in pp¯ collisions. In the μt-dt plane, we find a whole region where the anomalous couplings give a zero net contribution to the total top-quark production rate. In differential cross sections, the anomalous moments have to be quite sizable to give measurable effects. A chromoelectric dipole moment of the top quark violates CP invariance. We discuss a CP-odd observable O^L which allows for a direct search for CP violation in top-quark production. We find that the presence of a chromomagnetic moment μt can influence the sensitivity of O^L to dt considerably. © 1996 The American Physical Society.

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