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Conformally invariant boundary conditions for dilaton gravity

Andrew Strominger

Lárus Thorlacius

  • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106-9530

  • Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106-4030

Phys. Rev. D 50, 5177 – Published 15 October, 1994

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.50.5177

Abstract

Quantum mechanical boundary conditions along a timelike line, corresponding to the origin in radial coordinates, in two-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to N matter fields, are considered. Conformal invariance and vacuum stability severely constrain the possibilities. The simplest choice found corresponds to a nonlinear Liouville-type boundary interaction. The scattering of low-energy matter off the boundary can be computed perturbatively. It is found that weak incident pulses induce damped oscillations at the boundary while large incident pulses produce black holes. The response of the boundary to such pulses is semiclassically characterized by a second order, nonlinear ordinary differential equation which is analyzed numerically.

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