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Production Cross Sections for Lee-Wick Massive Electromagnetic Bosons and for Spin-Zero and Spin-One W Bosons at High Energies

Ralph Linsker

  • Department of Physics, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027
  • Institute for Space Studies, Goddard Space Flight Center, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, New York, New York 10025

Phys. Rev. D 5, 1709 – Published 1 April, 1972

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.5.1709

Abstract

The total cross section is calculated for the resonant process l±+Zl±+Z+B0l±+Z+(hadronsorleptons), where l=μ or e, and B0 is the hypothetical massive spin-1 boson of electromagnetic interactions, proposed by Lee and Wick. Several (Z,Z) cases have been studied, corresponding to elastic scattering off protons and neutrons (with and without an exclusion principle), coherent scattering off spin-0 nuclei, and inelastic scattering off protons (in which case Z denotes a nucleon resonance or hadronic system in the continuum). Detailed structure-function data are used to improve the accuracy of the inelastic scattering calculation. At a beam energy of 200-300 GeV, the cross section exceeds 1036 cm2, provided the B0 mass is not much greater than 10 GeV. Details of the calculation are given with results for beam energies between 50 and 10 000 GeV and B0 masses between 5 and 40 GeV. The cross section is also computed for the resonant process ν¯l(νl)+Zl±+Z+W0l±+Z+(hadronsorleptons) and for the extensively studied semiweak process ν¯l(νl)+Zl±+Z+W1, where W0,1± are the scalar and vector weak intermediate bosons. The cross section for W0± production with l=μ is found to be at least an order of magnitude smaller than that for W1±, in nearly all regions of interest. The W0± production cross section for inelastic scattering off protons is comparable to that for elastic scattering in the regions of interest; whereas in the B0 and W1± cases, the main contribution to the total cross section for production off protons is elastic.

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