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Scattering and collision of gravitational waves in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker open universes

Jiří Bičák

Jerry B. Griffiths

  • Department of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, V Holešovičkách 2, 18000 Prague 8, Czech Republic

  • Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Technology, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom

Phys. Rev. D 49, 900 – Published 15 January, 1994

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.49.900

Abstract

An exact solution is presented which describes the scattering of a gravitational wave in an open expanding universe. The background region ahead of the wave is taken to be a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (k=1) space-time containing a perfect fluid with an extreme relativistic equation of state p=ρ. Plane surfaces are determined in this background, so that solutions describing the scattering of a single wave with a wave front given by such a surface and the collision of two such waves can be obtained.

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