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  • Access by Xinjiang University

Hybrid inflation

Andrei Linde*

  • Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305

  • *On leave from: Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow. Electronic address: linde@physics.stanford.edu

Phys. Rev. D 49, 748 – Published 15 January, 1994

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.49.748

Abstract

Usually inflation ends either by a slow rolling of the inflation field, which gradually becomes faster and faster, or by a first-order phase transition. We describe a model where inflation ends in a different way, due to a very rapid rolling ("waterfall") of a scalar field σ triggered by another scalar field φ. This model looks like a hybrid of chaotic inflation with V(φ)=m2φ22 and the usual theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking with V(σ)=14λ(M2λσ2)2. The last stages of inflation in this model are supported not by the inflaton potential V(φ) but by the "noninflationary" potential V(σ). Another hybrid model to be discussed here uses some building blocks from extended inflation (Brans-Dicke theory), from new inflation (phase transition due to a nonminimal coupling of the inflaton field to gravity), and from chaotic inflation (the possibility of inflation beginning at large as well as at small σ). In the simplest version of this scenario inflation ends up by slow rolling, thus avoiding the big-bubble problem of extended inflation.

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