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Chiral phase dependence of the massive fermionic path integral
Phys. Rev. D 46, 4704 – Published 15 November, 1992
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.46.4704
Abstract
The Jacobian in the path-integral measure is evaluated for quarks in QCD with arbitrary complex mass matrix. The result clarifies, more transparently than the usual understanding, that the overall chiral U(1) phase of the mass matrix leads to an apparently -violating term in QCD.
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