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Chiral phase transitions in QCD for finite temperature and density

A. Barducci

R. Casalbuoni

S. De Curtis

R. Gatto

G. Pettini

  • Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Firenze, I-50125 Firenze, Italy
  • (INFN), Sezione di Firenze, I-50125 Firenze, Italy and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare

  • Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Lecce, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Sezione di Lecce, I-73100 Leece, Italy
  • Département de Physique de Théorique, Universite de Genève CH-1211 Genève 4, Switzerland

  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Sezione di Firenze, I-50125 Firenze, Italy

  • Département de Physique de Théorique, Universite de Genève, CH-1211 Genève 4, Switzerland

  • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Sezione di Firenze, I-50125 Firenze, Italy
  • Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56100 Pisa, Italy

Phys. Rev. D 41, 1610 – Published 1 March, 1990

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.41.1610

Abstract

We study the diagram for the chiral phases of QCD on the plane of temperature and chemical potential. The calculation is based on the extension of a composite-operator formalism already employed for zero temperature and density. We find that, moving along the critical line for increasing chemical potential, one encounters a point separating second-order and first-order chiral phase transitions. The overall phase diagram is found to qualitatively reproduce the pattern for the Gross-Neveu model. Our study suggests the occurrence of metastable phases.

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