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Top-quark decay in models with Higgs triplets

Thomas G. Rizzo

  • Physics Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706
  • Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011

Phys. Rev. D 41, 1504 – Published 1 March, 1990

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.41.1504

Abstract

It is well known that if the charged Higgs scalar (H±) is lighter than the top quark (t) then the decay tbH+ will dominate over the usual charged-current decays via the W in the two-Higgs-doublet extension of the standard model. We show that in models with Higgs fields in triplet representations, the fine-tuning of the ratio of triplet to doublet vacuum expectation values required by constraints on the ρ parameter naturally leads to competitive charged-Higgs-boson and W decay modes for the t quark if its mass is below MW+mb85 GeV. In these models we show that the branching fraction for tbτν is always enhanced whereas the corresponding branching fraction for tblν is suppressed. Universality violation is one of the best probes of this scenario.

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