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Six-Prong Interactions of π+ Mesons with Protons at 8 GeV/c

M. Bardadin-Otwinowska, T. Hofmokl, W. Wojcik, A. Wroblewski, and D. Zieminska

L. Michejda*, S. Otwinowski, R. Sosnowski, and M. Szeptycka

  • Institute of Experimental Physics, Warsaw University, Warsaw, Poland

  • Institute of Nuclear Research, Warsaw, Poland

  • *Deceased.

Phys. Rev. D 4, 2711 – Published 1 November, 1971

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.4.2711

Abstract

Final results for 3678 six-prong π+p events at 8 GeV/c are presented. Single-particle distributions are compared with the predictions of the Chan-Loskiewicz-Allison model and the phenomenological model of the F(t) function. Differences between the transverse momenta of the π+ and π and between the transverse momenta of secondaries emitted forward and backward in the c.m. system are observed. Cross sections for production of the ρ0, ρ+, ρ, η, ω0, X0, and D0 mesons and the N33*++ and N33* isobars are given, together with upper limits for some other resonances. The D0 meson is observed in the seven-body channel in the ηπ+π system, with some evidence for the cascade decay D0δ±πηπ+π. The branching ratio (f02π+2π)(f02π) is determined to be (2.22.2+4.5)%. Upper limits for the decay of A mesons into X0π systems are quoted. The cross section for the two-body reaction π+pN33*++X0 is determined to be 30 ± 13 μb, from which the η0X0 mixing angle is derived. Associated production of N33*++ and ρ0 in the six-body channel and of N33*++, ρ0, and ω0 in the seven-body channel is studied, and the cross sections for reactions involving simultaneous production of these resonances are estimated. The Goldhaber-Goldhaber-Lee-Pais effect is studied and shown to be strong in the six-body channel, especially for selected events with low energy of the pion system.

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