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Feynman Functional Integrals for Systems of Indistinguishable Particles

Michael G. G. Laidlaw* and Cécile Morette DeWitt

  • Department of Physics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514

  • *Work supported in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

Phys. Rev. D 3, 1375 – Published 15 March, 1971

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.3.1375

Abstract

The theory of path integration is extended to include systems whose configuration space is multiply connected, and it is seen that there are as many distinct propagators as there are scalar representations of the associated fundamental group. It is shown that the configuration space for a system of indistinguishable particles is multiply connected. There are only two propagators for this system, giving bosons and fermions, and showing that the Feynman formalism excludes parastatistics.

References (9)

  1. L. Schulman, Phys. Rev. 176, 1558 (1968)
  2. I. M. Singer and John A. Thorpe, Lecture Notes on Elementary Topology and Geometry (Scott, Foresman, New York, 1967), Chap. 3
  3. Omitted endnote

  4. Omitted endnote

  5. Omitted endnote

  6. Cécile Morette DeWitt, Ann. Institut Henri Poincaré (A) XI, 153 (1969)
  7. Omitted endnote

  8. Peter Hilton, Algebraic Topology—An Introductory Course (Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York, 1969), p. 67
  9. Edwin H. Spanier, Algebraic Topology (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1966), pp. 87-89

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