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Limits on higher-twist contributions to deep-inelastic scattering
Phys. Rev. D 26, 41 – Published 1 July, 1982
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.26.41
Abstract
It is shown that second moments of and combined with energy-momentum conservation strongly restrict the magnitude of any single higher-twist contribution or of a combination of arbitrarily many higher-twist terms each contributing with equal signs. These effects turn out to be reasonably small for , leaving all standard radiative QCD tests of scaling violations unchallenged, in particular those based on second moments of structure functions. Furthermore, a more general and realistic combination of two higher-twist terms (i.e., twist-4 and twist-6 with arbitrary signs) is studied via an - and -dependent analysis of SLAC and CERN-Dortmund-Heidelberg-Saclay data. A combination of physically reasonable twist-4 and twist-6 terms alone cannot explain the observed scaling violations and best fits to the data are obtained by allowing at most 20% higher-twist corrections to the dominant perturbative QCD predictions. Such general higher-twist combinations allow also to increase as compared to pure QCD fits or as compared to keeping just a single higher-twist correction, with the result that can vary in the range GeV.
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