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Example of a gauge theory renormalizable even at infinite coupling constant
Phys. Rev. D 26, 3754(R) – Published 15 December, 1982
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.26.3754
Abstract
A local SU(2) gauge theory with one multiplet of scalars in the adjoint representation is considered. In the limit of infinite gauge coupling constant (), Yang-Mills fields become auxiliary and the action possesses a larger invariance than the usual gauge invariance; hence, the system develops a richer structure of constraints. The constraint analysis is carried out, the Faddeev-Popov-Senjanović determinant is evaluated, and all the functional integrals in the generating functional over all canonical momenta, as well as over the gauge fields and two of three components of the scalar field , are evaluated, yielding the extremely curious result that, in this limit (), the original theory is equivalent to a one-component self-interacting real scalar theory. This is an exact nonperturbative result. Some possible implications of this result are discussed.
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