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Example of a gauge theory renormalizable even at infinite coupling constant

Sinan Kaptanoglu

  • Institute for Theoretical Physics, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794

Phys. Rev. D 26, 3754(R) – Published 15 December, 1982

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.26.3754

Abstract

A local SU(2) gauge theory with one multiplet of scalars in the adjoint representation is considered. In the limit of infinite gauge coupling constant (g=), Yang-Mills fields become auxiliary and the action possesses a larger invariance than the usual gauge invariance; hence, the system develops a richer structure of constraints. The constraint analysis is carried out, the Faddeev-Popov-Senjanović determinant is evaluated, and all the functional integrals in the generating functional W[J] over all canonical momenta, as well as over the gauge fields Aμa and two of three components of the scalar field φa, are evaluated, yielding the extremely curious result that, in this limit (g=), the original theory is equivalent to a one-component self-interacting real scalar theory. This is an exact nonperturbative result. Some possible implications of this result are discussed.

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