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Flux quantization and angular momentum in non-Abelian gauge field theories

Kerson Huang and Daniel R. Stump*

  • Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

  • *Present address: Department of Physics, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627.

Phys. Rev. D 15, 3660 – Published 15 June, 1977

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.15.3660

Abstract

We study a Yang-Mills field, with gauge group generators La (a=1, , n), coupled to self-interacting source fields through a gauge coupling constant e. The following results are obtained: (a) The total angular momentum, defined as Poincaré group generators, is the free-field angular momentum plus (12π)QaΦa, where Qa is the total charge and Φak is the total flux of ×Aa in the xk direction. (b) There is a choice of {La} such that the flux matrix ΦΦaLa obeys the quantization condition [(e2π)Φ1, (e2π)Φ2]=(ie2π)Φ3. (c) (e2π)Φ generates gauge transformations that are equivalent to spatial rotations of asymptotic Higgs fields. (d) For any solution in which (e2π)Φ0, the gauge field is a monopole field with pole strength g=1e.

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