Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Access by Xinjiang University

Isotropy of cosmic rays with energies 5 TeV to 100 TeV

Steven C. Barrowes* and H. E. Bergeson

  • Department of Physics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112

  • *Present address: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803.

Phys. Rev. D 13, 554 – Published 1 February, 1976

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.13.554

Abstract

A cosmic-ray isotropy measurement was carried out using about 106 underground muon events. The directional properties of the detector allowed events to be separated into bins according to the depth of rock penetrated and the celestial angles of the primary particles. The result at a median primary energy of 12 TeV, for muons penetrating an average depth of 2.9 × 105 g cm2, was a diurnal anisotropy of (0.1 ± 0.2)%. No single 10° × 10° angular bin showed a significant excess of particles. The deviation from the expected numbers per bin showed a normal distribution with standard deviation no larger than that expected from counting statistics. This allowed a limit to be set on the angular roughness of the cosmic-ray flux.

References (10)

  1. S. C. Barrowes, Astrophys. J. 177, 45 (1972)
  2. Y. Sekido, S. Yoshida, and Y. Kamiya, Phys. Rev. 113, 1108 (1959)
  3. R. P. Bukata and S. Standil, Can. J. Phys. 43, 883 (1965)
  4. C. P. Wang and A. H. Lee, J. Geophys. Res. 74, 2439 (1969)
  5. S. C. Barrowes, Nature 255, 171 (1975)
  6. K. H. Davis, S. M. Fall, R. B. Ingebretson, and R. O. Stenerson, Phys. Rev. D 4, 607 (1971)
  7. G. W. Mason and J. W. Elbert, in Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Cosmic Rays, Denver, 1973 (Colorado Associated Univ. Press, Boulder, 1973), Vol. 3, p. 2348
  8. S. C. Barrowes, J. Elbert, E. Jaehne, G. Mason, and H. E. Bergeson, in Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Cosmic Rays, Denver, 1973, ([7]), Vol. 7, p. 616
  9. P. Barrett, G. Cocconi, Y. Eisenberg, and K. Greisen, Phys. Rev. 95, 1571 (1954) 95, 1573 (1954)
  10. T. Gombosi, J. Kota, A. J. Somogyi, A. Varga, B. Betev, L. Katsarsky, S. Kavlakov, and I. Khirov, Nature 255, 678 (1975)

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation