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Backward production in πppπ+ππ at 8 GeV/c

A. Abashian, B. Eisenstein, J. D. Hansen*, W. Mollet, G. R. Morris, B. Nelson, T. O'Halloran, J. R. Orr, D. Rhines et al.

J. Watson

N. M. Gelfand

M. Buttram

P. Schultz§, P. Sokolsky, and R. G. Wagner

  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801

  • Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439

  • University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801

  • Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50010

  • *Present address: Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Present address: Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.
  • Present address: Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Ill.
  • §Present address: Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Ill.
  • Present address: Columbia University, New York, New York.

Phys. Rev. D 13, 5 – Published 1 January, 1976

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.13.5

Abstract

We have studied backward baryon and meson production in πppπ+ππ at 8.0 GeV/c using a streamer chamber triggered by the detection of a fast forward proton. Our data sample (1227 events) displays prominent N*ρ and N*f quasi-two-body production. These states are investigated with regard to the peripheral nature of the production mechanism and sequential decay of the excited baryon and meson systems. The quasi-two-body production of N*ρ and N*f intermediate states is consistent with u-channel proton exchange as the dominant production mechanism. In the π+ππ mass distribution we observe a 3- to 4- standard-deviation enhancement at M3π=1897±17 MeV/c2 with full width at half maximum = 110 ± 82 MeV/c2, but find no but find no evidence for backward A1 or A2 production. We observe Δ++(1232) production in the pπ+ effective mass distribution.

References (12)

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