Volume 61, Issue 6

1 February 2000

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RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Deformation behavior of Zr-based bulk nanocrystalline amorphous alloys

Cang Fan, Chunfei Li, Akihisa Inoue, and Volker Haas

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3761(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Negative thermal expansion coefficient and isostructural transition in fcc cesium

N. E. Christensen, D. J. Boers, J. L. van Velsen, and D. L. Novikov

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3764(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

α-uranium phase in compressed neodymium metal

Gary N. Chesnut and Yogesh K. Vohra

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3768(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Magnetism

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effective field theory for layered quantum antiferromagnets with nonmagnetic impurities

Yu-Chang Chen and A. H. Castro Neto

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3772(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Charge and orbital ordering in underdoped ${La}_{1 - x} {Sr}_{x} {MnO}_{3}$

T. Mizokawa, D. I. Khomskii, and G. A. Sawatzky

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3776(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Magnetism of the V(001) surface in the generalized gradient approximation

Taras Bryk, D. M. Bylander, and Leonard Kleinman

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3780(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Giant $1 / f$ noise in perovskite manganites: Evidence of the percolation threshold

V. Podzorov, M. Uehara, M. E. Gershenson, T. Y. Koo, and S-W. Cheong

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3784(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Transport spin polarization of ${Ni}_{x} {Fe}_{1 - x} :$ Electronic kinematics and band structure

B. Nadgorny, R. J. Soulen, Jr.,, M. S. Osofsky, I. I. Mazin, G. Laprade, R. J. M. van de Veerdonk, A. A. Smits, S. F. Cheng, E. F. Skelton, and S. B. Qadri

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3788(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Soft-x-ray resonant magnetic diffuse scattering from strongly coupled Cu/Co multilayers

T. P. A. Hase, I. Pape, B. K. Tanner, H. Dürr, E. Dudzik, G. van der Laan, C. H. Marrows, and B. J. Hickey

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3792(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Asymmetry of second harmonic generation in magnetic thin films under circular optical excitation

A. Kirilyuk, V. V. Pavlov, R. V. Pisarev, and Th. Rasing

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3796(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Superfluidity and superconductivity

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Superconducting high pressure ${CaSi}_{2}$ phase with $T_{c}$ up to 14 K

S. Sanfilippo, H. Elsinger, M. Núñez-Regueiro, O. Laborde, S. LeFloch, M. Affronte, G. L. Olcese, and A. Palenzona

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3800(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Proposal for an experiment to test a theory of high-temperature superconductors

C. M. Varma

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3804(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

$c$ -axis superfluid response and pseudogap in high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

C. Panagopoulos, J. R. Cooper, T. Xiang, Y. S. Wang, and C. W. Chu

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3808(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Transverse depinning in strongly driven vortex lattices with disorder

C. J. Olson and C. Reichhardt

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3811(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Internal avalanches in a pile of superconducting vortices

Kamran Behnia, Cigdem Capan, Dominique Mailly, and Bernard Etienne

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3815(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Plasma resonance at low magnetic fields as a probe of vortex line meandering in layered superconductors

L. N. Bulaevskii, A. E. Koshelev, V. M. Vinokur, and M. P. Maley

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3819(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Pressure effect on superconductivity of vanadium at megabar pressures

M. Ishizuka, M. Iketani, and S. Endo

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3823(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Magnetic resonance in the antiferromagnetic and normal state of ${NH}_{3} K_{3} C_{60}$

Ferenc Simon, András Jánossy, Ferenc Murányi, Titusz Fehér, Hideo Shimoda, Yoshihiro Iwasa, and László Forró

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3826(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Bose-glass melting in the cubic $(K, B a) {BiO}_{3}$ high- $T_{c}$ oxide with columnar defects

T. Klein, A. Conde-Gallardo, I. Joumard, J. Marcus, C. J. van der Beek, and M. Konczykowski

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3830(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Microwave-induced constant voltage steps in surface junctions of ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} {CaCu}_{2} O_{8 + δ}$ single crystals

Yong-Joo Doh, Jinhee Kim, Kyu-Tae Kim, and Hu-Jong Lee

Phys. Rev. B 61, R3834(R) (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Quasi ab initio molecular dynamic study of Cu melting

A. B. Belonoshko, R. Ahuja, O. Eriksson, and B. Johansson

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3838 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Structural properties and thermal conductivity of crystalline Ge clathrates

G. S. Nolas, T. J. R. Weakley, J. L. Cohn, and R. Sharma

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3845 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Compression mechanisms in the anisotropically bonded elements Se and Te

H. C. Hsueh, C. C. Lee, C. W. Wang, and J. Crain

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3851 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Ferroelastic phase transition in ${Cs}_{3} {Bi}_{2} I_{9}$ : A neutron diffraction study

A. Jorio, R. Currat, D. A. A. Myles, G. J. McIntyre, I. P. Aleksandrova, J. M. Kiat, and P. Saint-Grégoire

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3857 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Identification of the neutral carbon 〈100〉-split interstitial in diamond

D. C. Hunt, D. J. Twitchen, M. E. Newton, J. M. Baker, T. R. Anthony, W. F. Banholzer, and S. S. Vagarali

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3863 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Atomistic modeling of the fracture of polycrystalline diamond

O. A. Shenderova, D. W. Brenner, A. Omeltchenko, X. Su, and L. H. Yang

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3877 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Ferroelectric-to-relaxor crossover and oxygen vacancy hopping in the compositionally disordered perovskites ${KTa}_{1 - x} {Nb}_{x} O_{3} : C a$

G. A. Samara and L. A. Boatner

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3889 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Paramagnetic dipole centers in ${KTaO}_{3} :$ Electron-spin-resonance and dielectric spectroscopy study

V. V. Laguta, M. D. Glinchuk, I. P. Bykov, J. Rosa, L. Jastrabík, M. Savinov, and Z. Trybuła

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3897 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Polarized laser selective excitation and electron paramagnetic resonance of ${Er}^{3 +}$ centers in ${SrLaAlO}_{4}$ crystals

J.-P. R. Wells, M. Yamaga, R. W. Mosses, T. P. J. Han, H. G. Gallagher, and T. Yosida

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3905 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Multiphonon relaxation in ${YVO}_{4}$ single crystals

F. S. Ermeneux, C. Goutaudier, R. Moncorgé, Y. Sun, R. L. Cone, E. Zannoni, E. Cavalli, and M. Bettinelli

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3915 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Dielectric spectra and electrical conduction in Fe-doped ${SrTiO}_{3}$

Chen Ang, Zhi Yu, Zhi Jing, P. Lunkenheimer, and A. Loidl

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3922 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Structure of nitrogenated carbon films by electron diffraction and imaging

Somnath Bhattacharyya, O. Madel, S. Schulze, P. Häussler, M. Hietschold, and F. Richter

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3927 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Magnetoresistance of icosahedral Al-Pd-Re: From weak localization through breakdown to a high-resistivity regime

M. Rodmar, M. Ahlgren, D. Oberschmidt, C. Gignoux, J. Delahaye, C. Berger, S. J. Poon, and Ö. Rapp

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3936 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Vibrational amplitudes in vitreous silica

Alfredo Pasquarello

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3951 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Index distribution of random matrices with an application to disordered systems

Andrea Cavagna, Juan P. Garrahan, and Irene Giardina

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3960 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Phase transition and soft phonon modes in ${SrZrO}_{3}$ around $1200 ° C$ by ultraviolet laser Raman spectroscopy

Hirotaka Fujimori, Masatomo Yashima, Masato Kakihana, and Masahiro Yoshimura

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3971 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Chemical diffusivity of ${BaTiO}_{3 - δ} :$ Defect chemical analysis

Chang-Rock Song and Han-Ill Yoo

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3975 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Inelastic neutron scattering and lattice-dynamics studies of almandine ${Fe}_{3} {Al}_{2} {Si}_{3} O_{12}$

R. Mittal, S. L. Chaplot, N. Choudhury, and C.-K. Loong

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3983 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Infrared absorption and Raman scattering of ${OH}^{-}$ and ${OD}^{-}$ stretching-mode vibrations in alkali fluorides: Isolated defects

E. Gustin, A. Bouwen, D. Schoemaker, C. P. An, and F. Luty

Phys. Rev. B 61, 3989 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Dynamic theory of deformable solids with quasiparticle excitations in the presence of electromagnetic fields

Dimitar I. Pushkarov

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4000 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Magnetism

Crossover phenomena in the one-dimensional SU(4) spin-orbit model under magnetic fields

Yasufumi Yamashita, Naokazu Shibata, and Kazuo Ueda

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4012 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Bond-operator analysis of the magnetization of spin chains

Han-Ting Wang, H. Q. Lin, and Jue-Lian Shen

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4019 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Impurity spin relaxation in $S = \frac{1}{2} XX$ chains

Joachim Stolze and Michael Vogel

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4026 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Local magnetic structure due to inhomogeneity of interaction in $S = \frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnetic chains

Masamichi Nishino, Hiroaki Onishi, Pascal Roos, Kizashi Yamaguchi, and Seiji Miyashita

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4033 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Spin in a fluctuating field: The Bose(+Fermi) Kondo models

Anirvan M. Sengupta

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4041 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Effect of nonstoichiometry on the transition from ferromagnetism to antiferromagnetism in the ternary indides ${Ce}_{1.95} {Pd}_{2 + 2 x} {In}_{1 - x}$ and ${Ce}_{2 + x} {Pd}_{1.85} {In}_{1 - x}$

M. Giovannini, H. Michor, E. Bauer, G. Hilscher, P. Rogl, T. Bonelli, F. Fauth, P. Fischer, T. Herrmannsdörfer, L. Keller, W. Sikora, A. Saccone, and R. Ferro

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4044 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Ferromagnetic hcp Fe in Fe/Re(001) multilayers

F. Perjeru, M. M. Schwickert, Tao Lin, A. Anderson, and G. R. Harp

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4054 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Critical spin dynamics in ${Nd}_{1 - x} {Sr}_{x} {MnO}_{3}$ with $x \approx 0.5$

V. V. Krishnamurthy, I. Watanabe, K. Nagamine, H. Kuwahara, and Y. Tokura

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4060 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Rare-earth magnetism and adiabatic magnon spectra

A. Y. Perlov, S. V. Halilov, and H. Eschrig

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4070 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Magnetic properties of Co films on Cu/Si(110) and Cu(111)

S. Maat, M. T. Umlor, D. Orgassa, H. S. Cho, O. Koshkina, H. Fujiwara, and G. J. Mankey

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4082 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Ground state of the geometrically frustrated system ${Y (Sc) Mn}_{2}$ studied by muon spin relaxation

M. Mekata, T. Asano, H. Nakamura, M. Shiga, K. M. Kojima, G. M. Luke, A. Keren, W. D. Wu, M. Larkin, Y. J. Uemura, S. Dunsinger, and M. Gingras

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4088 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Ab initio ground state and $L_{2, 3}$ x-ray magnetic circular dichroism of Mn-based Heusler alloys

I. Galanakis, S. Ostanin, M. Alouani, H. Dreyssé, and J. M. Wills

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4093 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

First-order phase transition between dimerized-antiferromagnetic and uniform-antiferromagnetic phases in ${Cu}_{1 - x} M_{x} {GeO}_{3}$

T. Masuda, I. Tsukada, K. Uchinokura, Y. J. Wang, V. Kiryukhin, and R. J. Birgeneau

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4103 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Mössbauer study of the interface of iron nanocrystallites

J. Balogh, L. Bujdosó, D. Kaptás, T. Kemény, I. Vincze, S. Szabó, and D. L. Beke

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4109 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Glassiness and canted antiferromagnetism in three geometrically frustrated triangular quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets with additional Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction

Mihai A. Gîrţu, Charles M. Wynn, Wataru Fujita, Kunio Awaga, and Arthur J. Epstein

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4117 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Damage caused to interlayer coupling of magnetic multilayers by residual gases

C. H. Marrows, B. J. Hickey, M. Herrmann, S. McVitie, J. N. Chapman, M. Ormston, A. K. Petford-Long, T. P. A. Hase, and B. K. Tanner

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4131 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Electrical transport and magnetic properties of a possible electron-doped layered manganese oxide

Y. G. Zhao, Y. H. Li, S. B. Ogale, M. Rajeswari, V. Smolyaninova, T. Wu, A. Biswas, L. Salamanca-Riba, R. L. Greene, R. Ramesh, T. Venkatesan, and J. H. Scott

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4141 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Influence of $H_{2}$ adsorption on magnetic properties of Fe films on $Cu (001)$

R. Vollmer and J. Kirschner

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4146 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Paramagnetic relaxation as seen by nuclear resonant forward scattering of synchrotron radiation

M. Haas, E. Realo, H. Winkler, W. Meyer-Klaucke, A. X. Trautwein, and O. Leupold

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4155 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Magnetic properties of thin vanadium films on iron

D. Spišák and J. Hafner

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4160 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Ground-state magnetic structure of ${CeRh}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ and the response to hydrostatic pressure as studied by neutron diffraction

Shuzo Kawarazaki, Masugu Sato, Yoshihito Miyako, Nobusato Chigusa, Kenji Watanabe, Naoto Metoki, Yoshihiro Koike, and Masakazu Nishi

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4167 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Electronic transport in ${Eu}_{1 - x} {Ca}_{x} B_{6}$

S. Paschen, D. Pushin, M. Schlatter, P. Vonlanthen, H. R. Ott, D. P. Young, and Z. Fisk

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4174 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Experimental demonstration of time-integrated synchrotron-radiation spectroscopy with crossed polarizer and analyzer

C. L’abbé, R. Coussement, J. Odeurs, E. E. Alp, W. Sturhahn, T. S. Toellner, and C. Johnson

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4181 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Bandlike and excitonic states of oxygen in ${CuGeO}_{3} :$ Observation using polarized resonant soft-x-ray emission spectroscopy

L.-C. Duda, J. Downes, C. McGuinness, T. Schmitt, A. Augustsson, K. E. Smith, G. Dhalenne, and A. Revcolevschi

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4186 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Stable superfluid vortex filament structures in laminar boundary layer flow of helium II

Simon P. Godfrey and David C. Samuels

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4190 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Observation of the Josephson plasma mode for a superfluid $^{3} He$ weak link

A. Marchenkov, R. W. Simmonds, J. C. Davis, and R. E. Packard

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4196 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Competing effects of mass anisotropy and spin-Zeeman coupling on the upper critical field of a mixed d- and s-wave superconductor

Wonkee Kim, Jian-Xin Zhu, and C. S. Ting

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4200 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Theory of percolative conduction in polycrystalline high-temperature superconductors

Robert Haslinger and Robert Joynt

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4206 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Scaling of the Hall resistivity in the solid and liquid vortex phases in twinned single-crystal ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$

G. D’Anna, V. Berseth, L. Forró, A. Erb, and E. Walker

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4215 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Vortex with fractional quantum numbers in a chiral p-wave superconductor

J. Goryo

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4222 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Electronic structure of ${Cu}_{1 - x} {Ni}_{x} {Rh}_{2} S_{4}$ and ${CuRh}_{2} {Se}_{4}$ : Band-structure calculations, x-ray photoemission, and fluorescence measurements

G. L. W. Hart, W. E. Pickett, E. Z. Kurmaev, D. Hartmann, M. Neumann, A. Moewes, D. L. Ederer, R. Endoh, K. Taniguchi, and S. Nagata

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4230 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Phonon renormalizations in $Y_{0.90} {Ca}_{0.10} {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ and $Y_{0.90} {Ca}_{0.10} {Ba}_{2} {Cu}_{4} O_{8}$ observed by Raman scattering

J. W. Quilty and H. J. Trodahl

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4238 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Annealing disorder and photoinduced order of oxygen chains in detwinned ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6.65}$ single crystals probed by Raman scattering

A. Fainstein, B. Maiorov, J. Guimpel, G. Nieva, and E. Osquiguil

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4298 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Dynamics of low-frequency phonons in the ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - x}$ superconductor studied by time- and frequency-domain spectroscopies

O. V. Misochko, K. Kisoda, K. Sakai, and S. Nakashima

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4305 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Superconducting clusters and phase separation in $\Pr_{1 + x} {Ba}_{2 - x} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 + δ} :$ A $^{63, 65} Cu$ nuclear quadrupole resonance and zero-field NMR study

B. Grévin, Y. Berthier, P. Mendels, and G. Collin

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4334 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Phase behavior of the organic superconductors $κ - {(B E D T - T T F)}_{2} {Cu [N (CN)}_{2}] X$ $(X = Br$ and Cl) studied by ac calorimetry

Hiroki Akutsu, Kazuya Saito, and Michio Sorai

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4346 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000

Internally orthogonal and tracking solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau and Schrödinger equations

Stephen B. Haley, Herman J. Fink, and Gábor Fáth

Phys. Rev. B 61, 4353 (2000) - Published 1 February, 2000