Volume 52, Issue 13

1 October 1995

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BRIEF REPORTS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Crystal grain growth during phase transformation in cerium metal at high pressure

Guoliang Gu, Yogesh K. Vohra, and Keith E. Brister

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9107 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Strain-induced destabilization of crystals: Lattice dynamics of the cubic-tetragonal phase transition in ${ZrO}_{2}$

A. P. Mirgorodsky, M. B. Smirnov, P. E. Quintard, and T. Merle-Méjean

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9111 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Coordination-dependent equations of state and pair potentials for cold metal crystals

N. H. March, M. P. Tosi, and D. J. Klein

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9115 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Absence of interaction between ferroelectric and incommensurate transitions in ${Ba}_{2}$ ${NaNb}_{5 (1 - x)}$ ${Ta}_{5 x}$ $O_{15}$

S. Mori, N. Yamamoto, Y. Koyama, S. Hamazaki, and M. Takashige

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9117 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Pressure strengthening: A way to multimegabar static pressures

Niels E. Christensen, Arthur L. Ruoff, and C. O. Rodriguez

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9121 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Derivation of the equations of motion of interacting parallel edge dislocations from a Hamiltonian

I. Groma

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9125 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Raman-scattering investigation of the hexagonal perovskite ${RbZnF}_{3}$

Ph. Daniel, J. Toulouse, J. Y. Gesland, and M. Rousseau

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9129 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Neutron-scattering and ab initio molecular-dynamics study of vibrations in glassy ${GeSe}_{2}$

R. L. Cappelletti, Mark Cobb, D. A. Drabold, and W. A. Kamitakahara

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9133 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Magnetism

Transition-metal impurities in Fe: Magnetic- and hyperfine-field properties

N. A. de Oliveira, A. A. Gomes, and A. Troper

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9137 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Crystal-field splitting in ${CeB}_{6}$ as observed by high-resolution photoemission

T. Takahashi, T. Morimoto, T. Yokoya, S. Kunii, T. Komatsubara, and O. Sakai

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9140 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Structure and magnetic properties of ${Sr}_{2 - x}$ $A_{x}$ ${IrO}_{4}$ (A=Ca and Ba)

Tetsuo Shimura, Yoshiyuki Inaguma, Tetsuro Nakamura, Mitsuru Itoh, and Yukio Morii

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9143 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Magnetotransport properties of ${La}_{0.6} {Pb}_{0.4} Mn O_{3 - δ}$ and ${Nd}_{0.6} {({Sr}_{0.7} {Pb}_{0.3})}_{0.4} Mn O_{3 - δ}$ single crystals

Y. X. Jia, Li Lu, K. Khazeni, Vincent H. Crespi, A. Zettl, and Marvin L. Cohen

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9147 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Tricritical behavior of two-dimensional scalar field theories

M. Asorey, J. G. Esteve, F. Falceto, and J. Salas

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9151 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Zero-field muon spin lattice relaxation rate in a Heisenberg ferromagnet at low temperature

P. Dalmas de Réotier and A. Yaouanc

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9155 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Plane-wave-basis pseudopotential study of the ground-state properties of Ni

Jun-Hyung Cho and Myung-Ho Kang

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9159 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Spin stiffnesses of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice

P. Lecheminant, B. Bernu, C. Lhuillier, and L. Pierre

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9162 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Phase transitions in the three-state antiferromagnetic Potts model

P. J. Kundrotas, S. Lapinskas, and A. Rosengren

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9166 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Effective-action approach to a bilayer frustrated antiferromagnet

A. V. Dotsenko

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9170 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Thermodynamic properties of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagomé lattice

Tota Nakamura and Seiji Miyashita

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9174 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Cyclotron resonance in ideal superconductors

H. D. Drew and T. C. Hsu

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9178 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Tunneling and localization in a two-state system interacting with a phonon bath

A. N. Kireev and A. Mann

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9182 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Superconductivity and magnetism in ${DyNi}_{2}$ $B_{2}$ C single crystals

C. V. Tomy, M. R. Lees, L. Afalfiz, G. Balakrishnan, and D. McK. Paul

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9186 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Theory of charge transfer at the high- $T_{c}$ superconductor/electrolyte interface

S. Gluzman and Alexander M. Kuznetsov

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9190 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Gapless time-reversal-symmetry-breaking superconductivity

A. M. Tikofsky and D. B. Bailey

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9194 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Statistics and superfluidity

D. L. Feder and C. Kallin

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9197 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Phase diagram of the two-dimensional t-J model at low doping

Didier Poilblanc

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9201 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Quantum depinning in layered superconductors with defects produced by irradiation

L. N. Bulaevskii, A. I. Larkin, M. P. Maley, and V. M. Vinokur

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9205 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Mössbauer studies of pressure-induced amorphization in the molecular crystal ${SnBr}_{4}$

G. R. Hearne, M. P. Pasternak, and R. D. Taylor

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9209 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Reflection and transmission of x rays by graded interfaces

Ariel Caticha

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9214 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Time-resolved fractoluminescence spectra of silica glass in a vacuum and nitrogen atmosphere

Y. Kawaguchi

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9224 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Evaluation of the accuracy of the free-energy-minimization method

R. Najafabadi and D. J. Srolovitz

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9229 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Evaluation of soft x-ray yield of Al from 27.557-MeV neutral particles

J. E. Parks, II and E. T. Arakawa

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9242 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

High-pressure neutron-diffraction study of the metallization process in PrNi $O_{3}$

M. Medarde, J. Mesot, P. Lacorre, S. Rosenkranz, P. Fischer, and K. Gobrecht

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9248 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Structural behavior of palladium (II) oxide and a palladium suboxide at high pressure: An energy-dispersive x-ray-diffraction study

Andrew G. Christy and Simon M. Clark

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9259 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Pressure dependence of the refractive index of monoclinic and yttria-stabilized cubic zirconia

N. M. Balzaretti and J. A. H. da Jornada

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9266 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Fracturing of brittle homogeneous solids: Finite-size scalings

Frank Tzschichholz

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9270 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Effect of oxygen impurities on the critical properties of the (2×2)-2H/Ni(111) order-disorder phase transition

K. Budde, L. Schwenger, C. Voges, and H. Pfnür

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9275 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Influence of uniaxial deformation on the phase transformation in lithium

Ch. Maier, O. Blaschko, and W. Pichl

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9283 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Monte Carlo and molecular-dynamics investigation of [001] twist boundaries in ${Cu}_{3}$ Au at T=0 K

A. J. Patrinos, I. P. Antoniades, and G. L. Bleris

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9291 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Electronic structure, electron transport properties, and relative stability of icosahedral quasicrystals and their 1/1 and 2/1 approximants in the Al-Mg-Zn alloy system

Tsunehiro Takeuchi and Uichiro Mizutani

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9300 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Structure of borate glasses from neutron-diffraction experiments

J. Swenson, L. Börjesson, and W. S. Howells

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9310 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

First-principles molecular-dynamics simulation of expanded liquid rubidium

Fuyuki Shimojo, Y. Zempo, Kozo Hoshino, and Mitsuo Watabe

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9320 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Theoretical models for the liquid-vapor and metal-nonmetal transitions of alkali fluids

E. Chacón, J. P. Hernandez, and P. Tarazona

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9330 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Excess of low-energy excitations in glasses

G. Carini, G. D’Angelo, G. Tripodo, A. Fontana, A. Leonardi, G. A. Saunders, and A. Brodin

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9342 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Basis-set convergence of highly defected sites in amorphous carbon

J. S. Nelson, E. B. Stechel, A. F. Wright, S. J. Plimpton, P. A. Schultz, and M. P. Sears

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9354 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Four-photon spectroscopy of collective interactions between water molecules and electromagnetic radiation

A. F. Bunkin, G. A. Lyakhov, A. A. Nurmatov, and A. V. Rezov

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9360 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Specific-heat study of nanocrystalline palladium

Y. Y. Chen, Y. D. Yao, S. S. Hsiao, S. U. Jen, B. T. Lin, H. M. Lin, and C. Y. Tung

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9364 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Evidence of two-dimensional clusters as precursors of an instability in ${BaZnF}_{4}$

R. Almairac, H. N. Bordallo, A. Bulou, and J. Nouet

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9370 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Nonlinearity and trapping in excitation transfer: Dimers and trimers

Ivan Barvík, Bernd Esser, and Holger Schanz

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9377 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

EPR study of hydrogen ions in stressed CaO crystals

S. C. Ke and H. T. Tohver

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9387 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Anomalous temperature dynamics of impurities in metals: A kinetic model

Yu. L. Khait, I. B. Snapiro, and H. Shechter

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9392 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Thermal-phonon resonance

K. Sakai, K. Hattori, and K. Takagi

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9402 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Nonlinear transport of polarons

N. Janssen and W. Zwerger

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9406 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Magnetism

Numerical analysis of Hahn echoes in solids

Pascal P. Man

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9418 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Magnetism, phase composition, and hyperfine fields of melt-spun Nd-Fe-B alloys with a few percent of neodymium

Zhao-hua Cheng, Bao-gen Shen, Ming-xi Mao, Ji-jun Sun, Yi-de Zhang, and Fa-shen Li

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9427 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Mechanically induced structural and magnetic changes in the ${GdAl}_{2}$ Laves phase

G. F. Zhou and H. Bakker

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9437 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

X-ray-scattering study of higher harmonic satellites near the antiferromagnetic phase transitions in rare-earth metals

G. Helgesen, J. P. Hill, T. R. Thurston, and Doon Gibbs

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9446 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Onsager reaction field theory of a spatially anisotropic Heisenberg model

Michael P. Eastwood and David E. Logan

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9455 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Ground state in ${CeAl}_{3}$ : A ${Ce}_{1 - x}$ ${La}_{x}$ ${Al}_{3}$ study

B. Andraka, C. S. Jee, and G. R. Stewart

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9462 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Magnetic interactions in Cu(L-isoleucine $)_{2}$ ⋅ $H_{2}$ O: An EPR measurement

Débora M. Martino, Mario C. G. Passeggi, and Rafael Calvo

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9466 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Modeling of the magnetic properties of the Cr-Fe interface

A. K. Kazansky and V. M. Uzdin

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9477 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Spin-echo NMR of ${}^{159}{Tb}$ in a single crystal of ${TbNi}_{5}$

C. Carboni, D. Gignoux, and A. Tari

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9486 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Vortices in Schwinger-Boson mean-field theory of two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets

Tai-Kai Ng

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9491 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Magnetic and Mössbauer-effect studies of $U_{6}$ Fe hydride

H. Drulis, F. G. Vagizov, M. Drulis, and T. Mydlarz

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9500 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Nontopological thermal solitons in isotropic ferromagnetic lattices

N. Theodorakopoulos

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9507 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Magnetic impurity in a system of correlated electrons

G. Khaliullin and P. Fulde

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9514 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Charge- and spin-density-wave ordering transitions in strongly correlated metals

Subir Sachdev and Antoine Georges

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9520 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Conformal-field-theory approach to the two-impurity Kondo problem: Comparison with numerical renormalization-group results

Ian Affleck, Andreas W. W. Ludwig, and Barbara A. Jones

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9528 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Giant geometric oscillations of ultrasonic absorption

V. V. Gudkov and A. V. Tkach

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9547 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Modulated structures stabilized by spin softening: An expansion in inverse spin anisotropy

F. Seno and J. M. Yeomans

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9550 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Relativistic full-potential photoemission theory for ferromagnetic materials

M. Fluchtmann, M. Grass, J. Braun, and G. Borstel

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9564 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Theory of phonon-assisted multimagnon optical absorption and bimagnon states in quantum antiferromagnets

J. Lorenzana and G. A. Sawatzky

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9576 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Discontinuous spin-glass transition in a random quantum Heisenberg magnet

T. K. Kopeć

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9590 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Ferrimagnetism in ${Ni}_{4}$ ${Nb}_{2}$ $O_{9}$

H. Ehrenberg, G. Wltschek, H. Weitzel, F. Trouw, J. H. Buettner, T. Kroener, and H. Fuess

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9595 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Significance of Al doping for antiferromagnetic AFII ordering in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3 - x}$ ${Al}_{x}$ $O_{6 + δ}$ materials: A single-crystal neutron-diffraction study

E. Brecht, W. W. Schmahl, H. Fuess, H. Casalta, P. Schleger, B. Lebech, N. H. Andersen, and Th. Wolf

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9601 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Dipolar broadening of I=1/2 NMR spectra of solids

Jens Jensen

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9611 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Ising expansion for the Hubbard model

Zhu-Pei Shi and Rajiv R. P. Singh

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9620 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Electronic structure of $α_{t}$ -(BEDT-TTF $)_{2}$ $I_{3}$ : A photoemission study

S. Söderholm, P. R. Varekamp, and D. Schweitzer

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9629 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Critical state in a circular two-dimensional superconductor and magnetization of thin ${Nd}_{1.85}$ ${Ce}_{0.15}$ ${CuO}_{4 - δ}$ and ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ films in a transverse field

A. V. Kuznetsov, A. A. Ivanov, D. V. Eremenko, and V. N. Trofimov

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9637 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Superconductivity from a non-Fermi-liquid: A Ginzburg-Landau approach

V. N. Muthukumar, Debanand Sa, and M. Sardar

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9647 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Relation between the Josephson frequency and the Arrhenius rate for the nucleation of 2π phase slips in superfluid ${}^{4}{He}$

J. Steinhauer, S. Backhaus, and Richard E. Packard

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9654 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Surface state effects in high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

S. H. Liu and R. A. Klemm

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9657 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Spin fluctuations in metallic glasses ${Zr}_{75}$ ( ${Ni}_{x}$ ${Fe}_{1 - x}$ $)_{25}$ at ambient and higher pressures

F. Hamed, F. S. Razavi, S. K. Bose, and T. Startseva

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9674 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Superconductivity and magnetism in the ${La}_{2 - x}$ ${Nd}_{x}$ ${Rh}_{3}$ ${Si}_{5}$ system

N. G. Patil, K. Ghosh, and S. Ramakrishnan

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9679 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Josephson-vortex Cherenkov radiation

R. G. Mints and I. B. Snapiro

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9691 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Flux creep in inhomogeneous superconductors

A. V. Okomel’kov and G. M. Genkin

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9697 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Barium contributions to the valence electronic structure of ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ , ${PrBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ , and other barium-containing compounds

D. R. Mueller, J. S. Wallace, J. J. Jia, W. L. O’Brien, Q.-Y. Dong, T. A. Callcott, K. E. Miyano, and D. L. Ederer

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9702 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Proximity-induced superconductivity in an antiferromagnetic exchange field

V. N. Krivoruchko and M. A. Belogolovskii

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9709 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

High-accuracy differential thermal analysis: A tool for calorimetric investigations on small high-temperature-superconductor specimens

A. Schilling and O. Jeandupeux

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9714 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Surface-sensitive paramagnetic Meissner effect in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{x}$ single crystals

R. Lucht, H. v. Löhneysen, H. Claus, M. Kläser, and G. Müller-Vogt

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9724 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Transport properties of (BiPb $)_{2}$ ${Sr}_{2}$ ${Ca}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{10}$ textured tapes in the mixed state

M. R. Cimberle, C. Ferdeghini, D. Marré, M. Putti, A. S. Siri, G. Grasso, and R. Flükiger

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9727 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Oxidation state and magnetic properties of ${Pb}_{2}$ ${Sr}_{2}$ ${Tb}_{1 - x}$ $Y_{x}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{8}$

U. Staub, L. Soderholm, S. Skanthakumar, and Mark R. Antonio

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9736 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Vortex dynamics in single-crystal ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$ probed by ${}^{63}{Cu}$ nuclear spin echo measurements in the presence of transport current pulses

C. H. Recchia, C. H. Pennington, H. Hauglin, and G. P. Lafyatis

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9746 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Renormalization-group approach to layered superconductors

C. Timm

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9751 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Resonant two-magnon Raman scattering in parent compounds of high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

Andrey V. Chubukov and David M. Frenkel

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9760 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

Phase diagram of a two-dimensional lattice-gas model of oxygen ordering in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{z}$ with realistic interactions

D. J. Liu, T. L. Einstein, P. A. Sterne, and L. T. Wille

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9784 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995

ERRATA

Erratum: Superconducting correlations in Hubbard chains with correlated hopping

L. Arrachea, A. A. Aligia, E. Gagliano, K. Hallberg, and C. Balseiro

Phys. Rev. B 52, 9793 (1995) - Published 1 October, 1995