Volume 51, Issue 7

15 February 1995

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ARTICLES

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Electronic structures of gallium and indium across the solid-liquid transition

S. R. Barman and D. D. Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4007 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Periodic boundary conditions in ab initio calculations

G. Makov and M. C. Payne

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4014 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Electronic structure of icosahedral ${Al}_{65}$ ${Cu}_{20}$ ${Ru}_{15}$ studied by photoemission spectroscopy

Z. M. Stadnik, G. W. Zhang, A.-P. Tsai, and A. Inoue

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4023 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Incommensurate ground states in a one-dimensional model for electron-libron coupling in polyaniline

D. Baranowski and H. Büttner

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4042 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Electronic states and transport in quasicrystals investigated by perturbation theory

Jochen Peters and Hans-Rainer Trebin

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4052 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Site preference of ternary additions in ${Ni}_{3}$ Al

Marcel H. F. Sluiter and Y. Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4062 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Optimized l-convergency in the solution of Poisson’s equation with space-filling cells

L. Vitos and J. Kollár

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4074 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Universal statistics of transport in disordered conductors

Hyunwoo Lee, L. S. Levitov, and A. Yu. Yakovets

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4079 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Exact solution of the Landau fixed point via bosonization

A. H. Castro Neto and Eduardo H. Fradkin

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4084 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

All-electron study of gradient corrections to the local-density functional in metallic systems

Alexander Khein, D. J. Singh, and C. J. Umrigar

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4105 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Kondo-lattice model in infinite dimensions

Naoyuki Matsumoto and Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4110 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Theoretical investigation of the pressure-induced metallization and the collapse of the antiferromagnetic state of ${NiI}_{2}$

Philipp Dufek, Peter Blaha, and Karlheinz Schwarz

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4122 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Application of the coupled-cluster method to the periodic Anderson model

Yu Zhou, Alexander Majewski, Janice D. Prie, Vassilios Fessatidis, Jay D. Mancini, and Peter F. Meier

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4128 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Semiconductors I: bulk

Metal-insulator transition in semiconductor alloys probed by persistent photoconductivity

M. Smith, J. Y. Lin, and H. X. Jiang

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4132 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Conductance and localization in a system of coupled conjugated polymer chains

S. Stafström

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4137 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Semiclassical density-of-states and optical-absorption analysis of amorphous semiconductors

Stephen K. O’Leary, Stefan Zukotynski, and John M. Perz

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4143 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Dynamics of the H- $C_{As}$ complex in GaAs determined from Raman measurements

J. Wagner, K. H. Bachem, B. R. Davidson, R. C. Newman, T. J. Bullough, and T. B. Joyce

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4150 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Many-body theory of room-temperature optical nonlinearities in bulk semiconductors

J. P. Löwenau, F. M. Reich, and E. Gornik

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4159 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Theoretical study of H-P and H-B complexes in silicon

Yu Zhou, Rolf Luchsinger, and Peter F. Meier

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4166 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Hydrogen passivation of EL2 defects and $H_{2}^{*}$ -like complex formation in gallium arsenide

A. Amore Bonapasta

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4172 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Identification of vacancy defects in compound semiconductors by core-electron annihilation: Application to InP

M. Alatalo, H. Kauppinen, K. Saarinen, M. J. Puska, J. Mäkinen, P. Hautojärvi, and R. M. Nieminen

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4176 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Observation of quasidirect transitions in ${In}_{1 - x}$ ${Ga}_{x}$ P/graded GaP (0.58≤x≤0.75) alloys near the Γ- $X_{1}$ crossover

Hosun Lee, M. V. Klein, L. P. Fu, G. D. Gilliland, H. P. Hjalmarson, D. E. Aspnes, K. C. Hsieh, J. Kim, J. G. Yu, and M. G. Craford

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4186 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Absolute negative resistance in double-barrier heterostructures in a strong laser field

Yuri Dakhnovskii and Horia Metiu

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4193 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Determination of the surface structures of the GaAs(001)-(2×4) As-rich phase

Tomihiro Hashizume, Q.-K. Xue, A. Ichimiya, and T. Sakurai

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4200 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Quantum confinement of holes in ${Si}_{1 - x}$ ${Ge}_{x}$ /Si quantum wells studied by admittance spectroscopy

Fang Lu, Jiayu Jiang, Henghui Sun, Dawei Gong, Xiangjiu Zhang, and Xun Wang

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4213 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Generalized diffusion-reaction model for the low-field charge-buildup instability at the Si- ${SiO}_{2}$ interface

Shigeo Ogawa and Noboru Shiono

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4218 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Atomic bond configuration of Ge(111)-(√3 × √3 )R30°-Au: A low-energy electron-diffraction study

H. Over, C. P. Wang, and F. Jona

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4231 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Electric-field effects on above-barrier states in a GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As superlattice

Masaaki Nakayama, Masanobu Ando, Isao Tanaka, Hitoshi Nishimura, Harald Schneider, and Kenzo Fujiwara

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4236 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Excitation-induced phase shifts of heavy- and light-hole quantum beats in GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As multiple quantum wells

A. E. Paul, W. Sha, Shekhar Patkar, and Arthur L. Smirl

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4242 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Spin relaxation in intrinsic GaAs quantum wells: Influence of excitonic localization

L. Muñoz, E. Pérez, L. Viña, and K. Ploog

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4247 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Surface band structure of Si(111)2×1

B. Chen and D. Haneman

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4258 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As intervalley scattering rates from field-assisted photoemission spectroscopy

T. R. Parker, C. C. Phillips, and P. G. May

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4264 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Linear polarization of photoluminescence emission and absorption in quantum-well wire structures: Experiment and theory

P. Ils, Ch. Gréus, A. Forchel, V. D. Kulakovskii, N. A. Gippius, and S. G. Tikhodeev

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4272 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Effect of a magnetic field on the excitonic luminescence line shape in a quantum well

I. Aksenov, J. Kusano, Y. Aoyagi, T. Sugano, T. Yasuda, and Y. Segawa

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4278 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Optical Fermi-edge singularities in a one-dimensional electron system with tunable effective mass

J. M. Calleja, A. R. Goñi, A. Pinczuk, B. S. Dennis, J. S. Weiner, L. N. Pfeiffer, and K. W. West

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4285 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Current-voltage calculations for InAs/AlSb resonant-tunneling diodes

Timothy B. Boykin

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4289 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Energy gaps in strained ${In}_{1 - x}$ ${Ga}_{x}$ As/ ${In}_{1 - y}$ ${Ga}_{y}$ ${As}_{z}$ $P_{1 - z}$ quantum wells grown on (001) InP

R. Weihofen, G. Weiser, Ch. Starck, and R. J. Simes

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4296 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Quantum Hall effect in three-dimensional field-induced spin-density-wave phases with a tilted magnetic field

Yasumasa Hasegawa

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4306 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Longitudinal magnetoresistance in semiconductor superlattices

A. E. Datars and J. E. Sipe

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4312 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Temperature dependence of the intersubband transitions of doped quantum wells

Godfrey Gumbs, Danhong Huang, and J. P. Loehr

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4321 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Atomic structure of Na-adsorbed Si(100) surfaces

Young-Jo Ko, K. J. Chang, and Jae-Yel Yi

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4329 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Aharonov-Bohm effect in quasi-one-dimensional ${In}_{0.77}$ ${Ga}_{0.23}$ As/InP rings

J. Appenzeller, Th. Schäpers, H. Hardtdegen, B. Lengeler, and H. Lüth

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4336 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Quasiparticle excitations in ${GaAs}_{1 - x}$ $N_{x}$ and ${AlAs}_{1 - x}$ $N_{x}$ ordered alloys

Angel Rubio and Marvin L. Cohen

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4343 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Fermionic Chern-Simons theory for the fractional quantum Hall effect in bilayers

Ana Lopez and Eduardo Fradkin

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4347 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Influence of the form of disorder on the persistent current of an interacting system

Dov Yellin and Richard Berkovits

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4369 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Strain and piezoelectric fields in arbitrarily oriented semiconductor heterostructures. I. Multiple quantum wells

Liberato De Caro and Leander Tapfer

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4374 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Strain and piezoelectric fields in arbitrarily oriented semiconductor heterostructures. II. Quantum wires

Liberato De Caro and Leander Tapfer

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4381 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Interfacial strain-enhanced reconstruction of Au multilayer films on Rh(100)

Michelle R. Radeke and Emily A. Carter

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4388 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Scanning-tunneling-microscopy observation of K-induced reconstructions on Au(110)

J. V. Barth, R. Schuster, J. Wintterlin, R. J. Behm, and G. Ertl

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4402 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Onset of fast step-velocity oscillations during growth by molecular-beam epitaxy

S. Harris

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4415 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Coverage dependence of quantum tunneling diffusion of hydrogen and deuterium on Ni(111)

A. Wong, A. Lee, and X. D. Zhu

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4418 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Molecular-dynamics description of early film deposition of Au on Ag(110)

Michael I. Haftel and Mervine Rosen

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4426 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Vapor-pressure-isotherm study of monolayer CO films adsorbed on BN

John M. Meldrim and Aldo D. Migone

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4435 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

X-ray-scattering studies of the interfacial structure of Au/GaAs

D. Y. Noh, Y. Hwu, H. K. Kim, and M. Hong

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4441 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Excitons and exciton confinement in crystalline organic thin films grown by organic molecular-beam deposition

E. I. Haskal, Z. Shen, P. E. Burrows, and S. R. Forrest

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4449 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Low-energy $H^{+}$ , ${He}^{+}$ , $N^{+}$ , $O^{+}$ , and ${Ne}^{+}$ scattering from metal and ionic-compound surfaces: Neutralization and electronic excitation

R. Souda, K. Yamamoto, W. Hayami, T. Aizawa, and Y. Ishizawa

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4463 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Interaction of $H_{2}$ and He with metal atoms, clusters, and ions

J. Niu, B. K. Rao, P. Jena, and M. Manninen

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4475 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Au overlayer structures on a Ni(110) surface

G. Dorenbos, D. O. Boerma, T. M. Buck, and G. H. Wheatley

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4485 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Electronic structure and elastic properties of Au/Cr(001) superlattices

C. Arcangeli, F. Nizzoli, and A. I. Liechtenstein

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4497 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Effect of silver-nanoparticle aggregation on surface-enhanced Raman scattering from benzoic acid

M. C. Chen, S. D. Tsai, M. R. Chen, S. Y. Ou, W-H. Li, and K. C. Lee

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4507 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Interaction of hydrogen with TaC(111) and NbC(111) surfaces: Angle-resolved photoemission study

S. Tokumitsu, T. Anazawa, K. Ozawa, R. Sekine, E. Miyazaki, K. Edamoto, H. Kato, and S. Otani

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4516 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Molecular-statics and molecular-dynamics study of diffusion along [001] tilt grain boundaries in Ag

Chun-Li Liu and S. J. Plimpton

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4523 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Elucidation of hydrogen-induced (1×2) reconstructed structures on Pd(110) from 100 to 300 K by scanning tunneling microscopy

J. Yoshinobu, Hiroyuki Tanaka, and Maki Kawai

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4529 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Force-constant model of a fullerene based on a first-principles method and bond-population analysis: Applications to $C_{60}$ and $C_{70}$

Daisuke Inomata, Noriyuki Kurita, Shugo Suzuki, and Kenji Nakao

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4533 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Molecular-dynamics subplantation studies of carbon beneath the diamond (111) surface

Sylke Uhlmann, Thomas Frauenheim, and Uwe Stephan

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4541 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Optical absorption and photoluminescence in pristine and photopolymerized $C_{60}$ solid films

Ying Wang, J. M. Holden, A. M. Rao, P. C. Eklund, U. D. Venkateswaran, DeLyle Eastwood, Russell L. Lidberg, G. Dresselhaus, and M. S. Dresselhaus

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4547 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Inelastic electron scattering and magnetic collective response of mesoscopic carbon structures

P. S. Davids, L. Wang, A. Saxena, and A. R. Bishop

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4557 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Ground-state correlations and linear response of metal clusters

C. Yannouleas, F. Catara, and N. Van Giai

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4569 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Dynamics of step roughening on vicinal surfaces

C. J. Lanczycki and S. Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4579 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Transmission of low-energy $O^{+}$ ions through ultrathin films of Ar, Kr, and Xe

N. J. Sack, M. Akbulut, and T. E. Madey

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4585 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Transmission of low-energy oxygen ions through ultrathin rare-gas films: Molecular-dynamics simulation

Peter Klein, Herbert M. Urbassek, and Martin Vicanek

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4597 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Electronic dispersion relations of monolayer hexagonal boron nitride formed on the Ni(111) surface

A. Nagashima, N. Tejima, Y. Gamou, T. Kawai, and C. Oshima

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4606 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

BRIEF REPORTS

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Time-resolved optical Kerr response of $C_{84}$ in ${CS}_{2}$

Fengqing Sun, Songbin Zhang, Zongju Xia, Y. H. Zou, Xiaobin Chen, Di Qiang, Xihuang Zhou, and Yiongqing Wu

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4614 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Density-functional calculations for cerium metal

Per Söderlind, O. Eriksson, J. Trygg, B. Johansson, and J. M. Wills

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4618 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Semiconductors I: bulk

Monte Carlo simulation of high-field hopping on a bond-disordered lattice

Yu. N. Gartstein, S. Jeyadev, and E. M. Conwell

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4622 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Structural analyses of Cs+CO coadsorbed on Ru(0001)

H. Over, H. Bludau, R. Kose, and G. Ertl

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4661 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Matrix effects of secondary neutrals: Laser postionization investigations of particles sputtered from clean and oxidized metals

P. Homolka, W. Husinsky, G. Nicolussi, G. Betz, and X. Li

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4665 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Photoelectron spectroscopy of transition-metal clusters: Correlation of valence electronic structure to reactivity

J. Conceicao, R. T. Laaksonen, L.-S. Wang, T. Guo, P. Nordlander, and R. E. Smalley

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4668 (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Optical transmittance of a two-dimensional triangular photonic lattice

Kazuaki Sakoda

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4672(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Exact results for the Kondo effect in a Luttinger liquid

Avraham Schiller and Kevin Ingersent

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4676(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Semiconductors I: bulk

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Influence of the carrier distribution on carrier-carrier scattering in GaAs

J. A. Kash

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4680(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Photoinduced Hall-current measurements in photorefractive sillenites

S. L. Sochava, K. Buse, and E. Krätzig

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4684(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Nature of anticrossing between donor energy levels in GaAs

S. Bednarek and J. Adamowski

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4687(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Reflectance anisotropy spectroscopy and reflection high-energy electron diffraction of submonolayer coverages of Si grown on GaAs(001) by molecular-beam epitaxy

D. A. Woolf, K. C. Rose, J. Rumberg, D. I. Westwood, F. Reinhardt, S. J. Morris, W. Richter, and R. H. Williams

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4691(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Electron–acoustic-phonon scattering rates in cylindrical quantum wires

SeGi Yu, K. W. Kim, Michael A. Stroscio, and G. J. Iafrate

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4695(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Band offsets and exciton binding energies in ${Zn}_{1 - x}$ ${Cd}_{x}$ Se-ZnSe quantum wells grown by metal-organic vapor-phase epitaxy

F. Liaci, P. Bigenwald, O. Briot, B. Gil, N. Briot, T. Cloitre, and R. L. Aulombard

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4699(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effect of phase breaking on quantum transport through chaotic cavities

Harold U. Baranger and Pier A. Mello

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4703(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Spin orientation at semiconductor heterointerfaces

Bernard Jusserand, David Richards, Guy Allan, Catherine Priester, and Bernard Etienne

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4707(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Direct evidence of tunneling between edge states across a gate-induced potential barrier

A. J. Peck, S. J. Bending, J. Weis, R. J. Haug, K. von Klitzing, and K. Ploog

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4711(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Kondo resonance in tunneling phenomena through a single quantum level

Akira Oguri, Hiroumi Ishii, and Tetsuro Saso

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4715(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Femtosecond dephasing in CdS quantum dots determined by nondegenerate four-wave mixing

U. Woggon and M. Portuné

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4719(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Interface intermixing influence on the electronic and optical properties of Si/Ge strained-layer superlattices

G. Theodorou and C. Tserbak

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4723(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

General relation between density of states and dwell times in mesoscopic systems

G. Iannaccone

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4727(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Dislocations and the reconstruction of (111) fcc metal surfaces

C. B. Carter and R. Q. Hwang

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4730(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Absolute appearance energy of ${Li}^{+}$ ions field-desorbed from W(111)

Yu. Suchorski, V. K. Medvedev, and J. H. Block

Phys. Rev. B 51, 4734(R) (1995) - Published 15 February, 1995