Volume 48, Issue 2

1 July 1993

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ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Mean-field theory of elastic dipoles on a face-centered-cubic lattice

Robert S. Pfeiffer and Gerald D. Mahan

Phys. Rev. B 48, 669 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Laser-selective-excitation spectroscopy of $\Pr^{3 +}$ centers in mixed alkaline-earth–fluoride crystals

Y. L. Khong, G. D. Jones, and R. W. G. Syme

Phys. Rev. B 48, 672 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Variation of self-energy and exciton-phonon coupling in KI and RbI with pressure

M. J. Lipp, J. Blechschmidt, and W. B. Daniels

Phys. Rev. B 48, 687 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Optical properties and symmetry restrictions in the incommensurate phase of [N( ${CH}_{3}$ $)_{4}$ $]_{2}$ ${ZnCl}_{4}$

C. L. Folcia, J. Ortega, J. Etxebarria, and T. Breczewski

Phys. Rev. B 48, 695 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Measurement of the electron yield of CsI with polarized x rays

S. Hanany, P. S. Shaw, Y. Liu, A. Santangelo, P. Kaaret, and R. Novick

Phys. Rev. B 48, 701 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Site-selective spectroscopy of ${Ho}^{3 +}$ ions in ${CsCdBr}_{3}$ crystals

Marjorie Mujaji, G. D. Jones, and R. W. G. Syme

Phys. Rev. B 48, 710 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Ab initio determination of structural stability in fcc-based transition-metal alloys

C. Wolverton, G. Ceder, D. de Fontaine, and H. Dreyssé

Phys. Rev. B 48, 726 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Theoretical study of alloy phase stability in the Cd-Mg system

Mark Asta, Ryan McCormack, and Didier de Fontaine

Phys. Rev. B 48, 748 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Effect of pressure on atomic volume and crystal structure of indium to 67 GPa

Olaf Schulte and Wilfried B. Holzapfel

Phys. Rev. B 48, 767 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Differences in the neutralization of 2.4–10 keV ${Ne}^{+}$ scattered from the Cu and Au atoms of an alloy surface

T. M. Buck, W. E. Wallace, R. A. Baragiola, G. H. Wheatley, J. B. Rothman, R. J. Gorte, and J. G. Tittensor

Phys. Rev. B 48, 774 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Optical studies in the range 2–9 eV of ion-implanted ${MgF}_{2}$ crystals

A. T. Davidson, J. D. Comins, T. E. Derry, and A. M. J. Raphuthi

Phys. Rev. B 48, 782 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Calculation of near-edge x-ray-absorption spectra of molecules and polymers by a Green’s-function method

Christoph Liegener and Hans Ågren

Phys. Rev. B 48, 789 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Elastic constants, phase transition, and electronic structure of strontium oxide SrO: An ab initio Hartree-Fock study

A. Zupan, I. Petek, M. Causà, and R. Dovesi

Phys. Rev. B 48, 799 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Microscopic theory of thermoelastic phenomena and pressure dependence in solid $C_{60}$

D. Lamoen and K. H. Michel

Phys. Rev. B 48, 807 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Effect of icosahedral and cuboctahedral symmetries on the electronic and magnetic structure of ${MnAl}_{n}$

V. de Coulon, F. A. Reuse, and S. N. Khanna

Phys. Rev. B 48, 814 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

One-dimensional k-component Fibonacci structures

A. Hu, Z. X. Wen, S. S. Jiang, W. T. Tong, R. W. Peng, and D. Feng

Phys. Rev. B 48, 829 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Model of cluster-movement dynamics and its equilibrium distribution

Jung Ho Kim, Jai Yon Ryu, and Sang Don Choi

Phys. Rev. B 48, 836 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Photoluminescence studies of amorphous and thermal-aged poly(p-phenylene sulfide) films

Zhengda Pan, James P. Wicksted, and Huimin Liu

Phys. Rev. B 48, 844 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Noether’s theorem and the mechanics of nonlinear solitary waves

G. Reinisch and J. C. Fernandez

Phys. Rev. B 48, 853 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

In situ scanning-tunneling-microscopy studies of early-stage electromigration in Ag

L. E. Levine, G. Reiss, and D. A. Smith

Phys. Rev. B 48, 858 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Lattice dynamics and stability of modulated-strain structures for elastic phase transitions in alloys

J. Pouget

Phys. Rev. B 48, 864 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Low-energy collective electronic excitations in a polaron gas

Ivan Bozovic

Phys. Rev. B 48, 876 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Phonon dispersion of β-Sc

W. Petry, J. Trampenau, and C. Herzig

Phys. Rev. B 48, 881 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Deuterium motion in yttrium studied by ultrasonic measurements

R. G. Leisure, R. B. Schwarz, A. Migliori, D. R. Torgeson, I. Svare, and I. S. Anderson

Phys. Rev. B 48, 887 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Hydrogen-isotope motion in scandium studied by ultrasonic measurements

R. G. Leisure, R. B. Schwarz, A. Migliori, D. R. Torgeson, and I. Svare

Phys. Rev. B 48, 893 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Magnetism

Monte Carlo studies of two-dimensional random-anisotropy magnets

D. R. Denholm and T. J. Sluckin

Phys. Rev. B 48, 901 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Effects of edges in S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains

Seiji Miyashita and Shoji Yamamoto

Phys. Rev. B 48, 913 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Swift heavy ions in magnetic insulators: A damage-cross-section velocity effect

A. Meftah, F. Brisard, J. M. Costantini, M. Hage-Ali, J. P. Stoquert, F. Studer, and M. Toulemonde

Phys. Rev. B 48, 920 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Mobile nonlinear excitations in the two-dimensional isotropic Heisenberg ferromagnet

C. E. Zaspel

Phys. Rev. B 48, 926 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Phase diagram of the frustrated gauge-invariant Ising model

Giuseppe Gonnella and Amos Maritan

Phys. Rev. B 48, 932 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Critical exponents of the classical three-dimensional Heisenberg model: A single-cluster Monte Carlo study

Christian Holm and Wolfhard Janke

Phys. Rev. B 48, 936 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Temperature dependence of interactions in diluted magnetic semiconductors

M. Lubecka and L. J. Maksymowicz

Phys. Rev. B 48, 951 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Dimensional crossover in the magnetic properties of highly anisotropic antiferromagnets. II. Paramagnetic phase

N. Majlis, S. Selzer, and G. C. Strinati

Phys. Rev. B 48, 957 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Spin tunneling in the kagomé antiferromagnet

Jan von Delft and Christopher L. Henley

Phys. Rev. B 48, 965 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Spin polarization at the Fe/V interface

A. Vega, L. C. Balbás, H. Nait-Laziz, C. Demangeat, and H. Dreyssé

Phys. Rev. B 48, 985 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Exact map of Kondo impurities onto a semi-infinite chain

D. Förster and N. Schopohl

Phys. Rev. B 48, 993 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Motion of a single hole in a quantum antiferromagnet at finite temperatures

Jun-ichi Igarashi and Peter Fulde

Phys. Rev. B 48, 998 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Ferromagnetic-resonance studies of epitaxial Ni, Co, and Fe films grown on Cu(100)/Si(100)

R. Naik, C. Kota, J. S. Payson, and G. L. Dunifer

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1008 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Orbital polarization of the conduction electrons in ferromagnetically ordered ${GdAl}_{2}$

Michael Bauer, M. S. S. Brooks, and Elmar Dormann

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1014 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Anisotropic rare-earth–Co exchange interactions in ${Gd}_{x}$ $Y_{1 - x}$ ${Co}_{5}$ and $R_{2}$ ${Co}_{14}$ B (R=Pr, Nd, or Gd)

Jin Han-min and Yan Yu

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1022 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Real-space renormalization-group studies of low-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets

Marie-Bernadette Lepetit and Efstratios Manousakis

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1028 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a low concentration of static defects

C. C. Wan, A. B. Harris, and Deepak Kumar

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1036 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Interplay of three antiferromagnetic modulations in the nuclear-spin system of copper

H. E. Viertiö and A. S. Oja

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1062 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Interpretation of the harmonic response of superconducting films to inhomogeneous ac magnetic fields

G. D. Poulin, J. S. Preston, and T. Strach

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1077 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Decay of vortex states in superconductors

Yu. N. Ovchinnikov and I. M. Sigal

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1085 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Kohn-Luttinger effect and the instability of a two-dimensional repulsive Fermi liquid at T=0

Andrey V. Chubukov

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1097 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Linear response theory of a two-component anyon gas and a two-dimensional Coulomb gas

Shun-Qing Shen and Wei Lu

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1105 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Resisitivity, thermopower, and susceptibility of R ${NiO}_{3}$ (R=La,Pr)

X. Q. Xu, J. L. Peng, Z. Y. Li, H. L. Ju, and R. L. Greene

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1112 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Three-dimensional superconducting networks in a magnetic field

Yasumasa Hasegawa, Mahito Kohmoto, and Gilles Montambaux

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1119 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Possible destruction of the ordered phase in Josephson-junction arrays with positional disorder

S. E. Korshunov

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1124 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Strongly correlated electron materials. I. Theory of the quasiparticle structure

F. López-Aguilar, J. Costa-Quintana, and L. Puig-Puig

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1128 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Strongly correlated electron materials. II. Band structure and renormalized density of states in heavy-fermion systems and high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

J. Costa-Quintana, F. López-Aguilar, and L. Puig-Puig

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1139 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Transport and magnetic properties of ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ ${Br}_{y}$ single crystals

P. P. Nguyen, Z.-H. Wang, A. M. Rao, M. S. Dresselhaus, J. S. Moodera, G. Dresselhaus, H. B. Radousky, R. S. Glass, and J. Z. Liu

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1148 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Increase of the critical current by an external electric field in high-temperature superconductors

L. Burlachkov, I. B. Khalfin, and B. Ya. Shapiro

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1156 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Self-energy approach to the t-J model

Maciej Maśka

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1160 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Flux-line pinning by competing disorders

Terence Hwa, David R. Nelson, and Valerii M. Vinokur

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1167 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Conductance spectroscopy of high- $T_{c}$ single-grain-boundary junctions in the ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ system

P. Chaudhari, E. Sarnelli, J. R. Kirtley, and J. Lacey

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1175 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Kink walls and critical behavior of magnetization near the lock-in transition in layered superconductors

A. E. Koshelev

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1180 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Oxygen order and charge-transfer mechanism in Zn-doped ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$

L. Raffo, F. Licci, and A. Migliori

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1192 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Collective excitations in a two-component anyon gas

Shun-Qing Shen

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1196 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Computational aspects of density-functional theories of superconductors

M. B. Suvasini, W. M. Temmerman, and B. L. Gyorffy

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1202 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Superconductivity in Pr- and Ce-doped ${Bi}_{2}$ ${CaSr}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{2}$ $O_{y}$ systems

V. P. S. Awana, S. K. Agarwal, A. V. Narlikar, and M. P. Das

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1211 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Electronic properties of hole- and electron-doped T’-, $T^{*}$ -, and infinite-layer-type high- $T_{c}$ cuprates

M. Klauda, J. Markl, C. Fink, P. Lunz, G. Saemann-Ischenko, F. Rau, K.-J. Range, R. Seemann, and R. L. Johnson

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1217 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Flux pinning and phase transitions in model high-temperature superconductors with columnar defects

K. H. Lee, D. Stroud, and S. M. Girvin

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1233 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Experimental aspects of flux expulsion in type-II superconductors

O. B. Hyun

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1244 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Complex influence of the Bi-O reservoir and oxygen nonstoichiometry on the hole density in ${Bi}_{2}$ ${Sr}_{2}$ ${CaCu}_{2}$ $O_{8}$

A. Q. Pham, F. Studer, N. Merrien, A. Maignan, C. Michel, and B. Raveau

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1249 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Conductivity and paraconductivity in (Bi,Pb $)_{2}$ ${Sr}_{2}$ ${Ca}_{n - 1}$ ${Cu}_{n}$ $O_{x}$ whiskers

X-F Chen, M. J. Marone, G. X. Tessema, M. J. Skove, M. V. Nevitt, D. J. Miller, and B. W. Veal

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1254 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Interpretation of the anomalous field-cooled-magnetization behavior of high-temperature granular superconductors at low magnetic field

F. H. Chen, M. F. Tai, W. C. Horng, and T. Y. Tseng

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1258 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Distorted local environment around Zn on Cu(2) sites in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$ : An x-ray-absorption study

Frank Bridges, Guoguang Li, James B. Boyce, and Tord Claeson

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1266 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

BRIEF REPORTS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Room-temperature elastic constants of Sc and ${ScD}_{0.18}$

R. G. Leisure, R. B. Schwarz, A. Migliori, and Ming Lei

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1276 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Strong hysteresis near solidification points of alkali halides with high ionic-radii ratios

A. Voronel, E. Shasha, D. Linsky, and S. Feldberg

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1280 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Structural disorder within computer-simulated crystalline clusters of alkali halides

A. Frenkel, E. Shasha, O. Gorodetsky, and A. Voronel

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1283 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Polymeric-gel swelling: NMR evidence for the $c^{*}$ theorem

J. P. Cohen Addad

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1287 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Magnetism

Critical behavior of the q-state clock model in three dimensions

P. D. Scholten and L. J. Irakliotis

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1291 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Magnetism of Al-Mn quasicrystals

Feng Liu, S. N. Khanna, L. Magaud, P. Jena, V. de Coulon, F. Reuse, S. S. Jaswal, X.-G. He, and F. Cyrot-Lackman

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1295 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Expansivity of the superconducting phases of ${UPt}_{3}$

N. H. van Dijk, A. de Visser, J. J. M. Franse, S. Holtmeier, L. Taillefer, and J. Flouquet

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1299 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Long-term magnetic relaxation in high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

I. M. Babich and G. P. Mikitik

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1303 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Variational Monte Carlo study of the spiral state in the Hubbard model

Yongjun Liu, Jinming Dong, Chang-de Gong, and Tingyang Chen

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1306 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Isotopic disorder and the electronic pairing mechanism in superconducting fullerenes

P. E. Lammert and D. S. Rokhsar

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1310 (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Observation of a high-pressure cinnabar phase in CdTe

R. J. Nelmes, M. I. McMahon, N. G. Wright, and D. R. Allan

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1314(R) (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Magnetism

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Photoemission as a probe of electronic states in ultrathin magnetic overlayers: Correlation and hybridization effects

Changfeng Chen

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1318(R) (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Oscillations in the exchange coupling for (111)-oriented Co/Cu magnetic multilayers grown by molecular-beam epitaxy

M. A. Howson, B. J. Hickey, J. Xu, D. Greig, and Nathan Wiser

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1322(R) (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Magnetization and static scaling of the high- $T_{c}$ disordered molecular-based magnet V(tetracyanoethylene $)_{x}$ ⋅y( ${CH}_{3}$ CN) with x∼1.5 and y∼2

P. Zhou, B. G. Morin, Joel S. Miller, and A. J. Epstein

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1325(R) (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Strong magnetic circular dichroism in 4f photoemission from gadolinium metal

K. Starke, E. Navas, L. Baumgarten, and G. Kaindl

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1329(R) (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

Superfluidity and superconductivity

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Transmission-electron-microscopy study of incommensurate structural modulation in Y(Ba, Sr $)_{2}$ ${Cu}_{2.5}$ $B_{0.5}$ $O_{y}$

J. Q. Li, F. H. Li, and Z. X. Zhao

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1333(R) (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Frequency independence of the vortex-glass transition in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ thin films

J. Deak, M. McElfresh, R. Muenchausen, S. Foltyn, and R. Dye

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1337(R) (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Observation of a disordered vortex state in ${Bi}_{2}$ ${Sr}_{2}$ ${CaCu}_{2}$ $O_{8 + x}$ single crystals containing columnar defects

M. Leghissa, L. A. Gurevich, M. Kraus, G. Saemann-Ischenko, and L. Ya. Vinnikov

Phys. Rev. B 48, 1341(R) (1993) - Published 1 July, 1993