Volume 41, Issue 5

15 February 1990

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ARTICLES

Resonant-tunneling theory of imaging close-packed metal surfaces by scanning tunneling microscopy

N. J. Zheng and I. S. T. Tsong

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2671 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Atomic displacements during structural relaxation in a metallic glass

Ralf Brüning and J. O. Ström-Olsen

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2678 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Validity and accuracy of multiple-scattering theory

W. H. Butler

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2684 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Electron transmission through a dirty surface in low-energy spectroscopy experiments

L. G. Caron, V. Cobut, G. Vachon, and S. Robillard

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2693 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Absence of volume metastability in bcc copper

Z. W. Lu, S.-H. Wei, and Alex Zunger

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2699 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Phonon-assisted energy-transfer process in a bottlenecked lattice

D. Pines-Rojansky and B. Fain

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2704 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Effect of interatomic potential on simulated grain-boundary and bulk diffusion: A molecular-dynamics study

S. J. Plimpton and E. D. Wolf

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2712 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

NMR studies of ${NbSe}_{3}$ : Electronic structures, static charge-density-wave measurements, and observations of the moving charge-density wave

Joseph H. Ross, Jr., Zhiyue Wang, and Charles P. Slichter

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2722 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Stability of monatomic and diatomic quasicrystals and the influence of noise

J. Roth, R. Schilling, and H.-R. Trebin

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2735 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Edge melting of tetramethyltin submonolayers physisorbed on graphite basal planes

H. Shechter, R. Brener, M. Folman, and J. Suzanne

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2748 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Electronic structure of Z+1 impurities in metals

W. Speier, J. F. van Acker, and R. Zeller

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2753 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Observation of anomalously increasing phonon damping constant in the β phase of the fast-ionic conductor ${Ag}_{3}$ SI

Kunio Wakamura, Fumitsuka Miura, Akira Kojima, and Tatsuo Kanashiro

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2758 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Tip-sample interaction effects in scanning-tunneling and atomic-force microscopy

S. Ciraci, A. Baratoff, and Inder P. Batra

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2763 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Electrical resistivity of liquid nickel-lanthanum and nickel-cerium alloys

Jean-Georges Gasser and Bouazza Kefif

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2776 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Diffusion in concentrated lattice gases: Intermediate incoherent dynamical scattering function for tagged particles on a square lattice

Ryszard Kutner and Klaus W. Kehr

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2784 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Theory of phase conjugation of light in disordered nonlinear media

V. E. Kravtsov, V. I. Yudson, and V. M. Agranovich

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2794 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Dynamic-coupling model: Interpretation of temperature-, dopant-concentration-, and coverage-dependent Schottky-barrier formation

C. M. Aldao, I. M. Vitomirov, G. D. Waddill, Steven G. Anderson, and J. H. Weaver

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2800 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Self-consistent dipole theory of heterojunction band offsets

W. R. L. Lambrecht, B. Segall, and O. K. Andersen

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2813 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Interface-bond-polarity model for semiconductor heterojunction band offsets

W. R. L. Lambrecht and B. Segall

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2832 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Band bending in the initial stages of Schottky-barrier formation for gallium on Si(113)

P. Althainz, U. Myler, and K. Jacobi

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2849 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Indirect tunneling in a short GaAs-AlAs superlattice detected by photoluminescence under hydrostatic pressure

M. S. Burdis, R. T. Phillips, N. R. Couch, and M. J. Kelly

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2855 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Photoluminescence decay times of the defect-induced bound-exciton lines in GaAs grown by molecular-beam epitaxy

S. Charbonneau, T. Steiner, and M. L. W. Thewalt

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2861 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Exciton states in type-I and type-II GaAs/ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ ${Al}_{x}$ As superlattices

M. M. Dignam and J. E. Sipe

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2865 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Ultrafast recombination and trapping in amorphous silicon

A. Esser, K. Seibert, H. Kurz, G. N. Parsons, C. Wang, B. N. Davidson, G. Lucovsky, and R. J. Nemanich

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2879 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Line-shape analysis of the reflectivity spectra of GaAs/(Ga,Al)As single quantum wells grown on (001)- and (311)-oriented substrates

B. Gil, Y. El Khalifi, H. Mathieu, C. de Paris, J. Massies, G. Neu, T. Fukunaga, and H. Nakashima

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2885 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Optical studies of electric field domains in GaAs- ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As superlattices

H. T. Grahn, H. Schneider, and K. von Klitzing

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2890 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Stark shifts in GaAs- ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ ${Al}_{x}$ As finite-length superlattices

J. P. Hagon and M. Jaros

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2900 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Effects of the localized state inside the barrier on resonant tunneling in double-barrier quantum wells

Miao He and Ben-yuan Gu

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2906 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Hole transport theory in pseudomorphic ${Si}_{1 - x}$ ${Ge}_{x}$ alloys grown on Si(001) substrates

J. M. Hinckley and J. Singh

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2912 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Transport characteristics of series ballistic point contacts

Y. Hirayama and T. Saku

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2927 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Radiative and nonradiative recombination of bound excitons in GaP:N. IV. Formation of phonon sidebands of bound excitons

Qiang Hong, Xinyi Zhang, and Kai Dou

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2931 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Photoreflectance study on residual strain in heteroepitaxial gallium arsenide on silicon

T. Kanata, H. Suzawa, M. Matsunaga, H. Takakura, Y. Hamakawa, H. Kato, and T. Nishino

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2936 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Near-infrared free-carrier optical absorption in silicon: Effect of first-order phonon-assisted scattering in a nonparabolic conduction band

G. N. Koskowich, M. Soma, and R. B. Darling

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2944 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Electronic-structure study of the (110) inversion domain boundary in SiC

Walter R. L. Lambrecht and Benjamin Segall

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2948 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

$E_{2}$ interband transitions in ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As alloys

S. Logothetidis, M. Alouani, M. Garriga, and M. Cardona

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2959 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Memory-function analysis of ac transport in a tunneling superlattice

X. J. Lu and N. J. M. Horing

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2966 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

X-ray structure of Cs-doped polyacetylene

J. Ma, D. Djurado, J. E. Fischer, N. Coustel, and P. Bernier

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2971 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Modification of heterojunction band offsets by thin layers at interfaces: Role of the interface dipole

A. Muoz, N. Chetty, and Richard M. Martin

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2976 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Photoemission from the (001) surface of 1T- ${TiSe}_{2}$ : Comparison of calculation with experiment

E. Pehlke, W. Schattke, O. Anderson, R. Manzke, and M. Skibowski

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2982 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Step-height-tripling transition on vicinal Si(111)

R. J. Phaneuf and Ellen D. Williams

Phys. Rev. B 41, 2991 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Electronic and chemical properties of In and Sb adsorbed on Ge(100) studied by synchrotron photoemission

D. H. Rich, T. Miller, and T.-C. Chiang

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3004 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Temperature-dependent exciton linewidths in semiconductor quantum wells

S. Rudin and T. L. Reinecke

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3017 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Theory of one-phonon resonant Raman scattering in a magnetic field

C. Trallero-Giner, T. Ruf, and M. Cardona

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3028 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Resonant magneto-Raman scattering in GaAs

T. Ruf, R. T. Phillips, C. Trallero-Giner, and M. Cardona

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3039 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Comparison of electron bands of hexagonal and cubic diamond

M. R. Salehpour and S. Satpathy

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3048 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Resonant tunneling through Landau levels in quantum wells in the presence of inelastic-scattering broadening

P. A. Schulz and C. Tejedor

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3053 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Temperature-dependent resistivity of heavily doped silicon and germanium

Bo E. Sernelius

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3060 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Synchrotron-radiation study of Fe 3d states in ${Cd}_{1 - x}$ ${Fe}_{x}$ Se (0≤x≤0.4)

M. Taniguchi, Y. Ueda, I. Morisada, Y. Murashita, T. Ohta, I. Souma, and Y. Oka

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3069 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Piezospectroscopic evidence for tetrahedral symmetry of the EL2 defect in GaAs

P. Trautman, J. P. Walczak, and J. M. Baranowski

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3074 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Impact ionization of free excitons in stressed pure germanium

A. Uddin, H. Nakata, and E. Otsuka

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3078 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Exact time-domain description of the crossover from random to Coulomb-regulated single-electron tunneling in ultrasmall normal tunnel junctions

Masahito Ueda and Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3082 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Auger and electron-energy-loss spectroscopy study of interface formation in the Ti-Si system

X. Wallart, J. P. Nys, H. S. Zeng, G. Dalmai, I. Lefebvre, and M. Lannoo

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3087 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Absorption and refraction spectroscopy of a tunable-electron-density quantum-well and reservoir structure

M. Wegener, J. E. Zucker, T. Y. Chang, N. J. Sauer, K. L. Jones, and D. S. Chemla

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3097 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Hall effect in narrow channels

J. F. Weisz, Francisco Claro, and H. M. Pastawski

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3105 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Temperature dependence of the cyclotron resonance linewidth in a GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As heterostructure

Xiaoguang Wu and F. M. Peeters

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3109 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Magnetoplasmon excitations in a periodically modulated two-dimensional electron gas

U. Wulf, E. Zeeb, P. Gies, R. R. Gerhardts, and W. Hanke

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3113 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Γ-X mixing effect in GaAs/AlAs superlattices and heterojunctions

Jian-Bai Xia

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3117 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Valence photoelectron spectroscopy of Gd silicides

L. Braicovich, E. Puppin, I. Lindau, A. Iandelli, G. L. Olcese, and A. Palenzona

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3123 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Anderson localization of the exciton-polariton in doped semiconductors

Ze Cheng and Shi-Wei Gu

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3128 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Nature of energy transfer processes in F-center– ${CN}^{-}$ -defect pairs in CsCl

G. Halama, S. H. Lin, K. T. Tsen, F. Luty, and J. B. Page

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3136 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Effective image potential and surface electronic states outside stepped dielectric surfaces

Hong Sun and Shi-Wei Gu

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3145 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Temperature and frequency dependence of the sound velocity in vitreous silica due to scattering off localized modes

A. Jagannathan and R. Orbach

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3153 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Polymorphism and the glasslike state of cyanide mixed crystals: A mesoscopic problem

K. Knorr

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3158 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Effect of Cu alloying on metastable photoinduced absorption in ${Cu}_{x}$ ( ${As}_{0.4}$ ${Se}_{0.6}$ $)_{1 - x}$ and ${Cu}_{x}$ ( ${As}_{0.4}$ $S_{0.6}$ $)_{1 - x}$ glasses

J. Z. Liu and P. C. Taylor

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3163 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Surface adsorption: Quantum reflection versus polaron collapse

Th. Martin and R. Bruinsma

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3172 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Temperature dependence of Debye-Waller factor in dye-doped polymers

S. Saikan, A. Imaoka, Y. Kanematsu, K. Sakoda, K. Kominami, and M. Iwamoto

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3185 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Electronic structure of ${Ag}_{2}$ O

L. H. Tjeng, M. B. J. Meinders, J. van Elp, J. Ghijsen, G. A. Sawatzky, and R. L. Johnson

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3190 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Formation of hydrogenated amorphous carbon films of controlled hardness from a methane plasma

G. J. Vandentop, M. Kawasaki, R. M. Nix, I. G. Brown, M. Salmeron, and G. A. Somorjai

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3200 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Electronic structure of vacancy defects in MgO crystals

Q. S. Wang and N. A. W. Holzwarth

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3211 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

BRIEF REPORTS

GaAs(111)A-(2×2) reconstruction studied by scanning tunneling microscopy

K. W. Haberern and M. D. Pashley

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3226 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Fast iterative diagonalization of nonlocal pseudopotential Hamiltonians using the fast Fourier transformation

S. Goedecker and K. Maschke

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3230 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Three-particle forces in hexagonal-close-packed Ho

D. K. Sharma and J. C. Upadhyaya

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3232 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Determination of energy spectrum parameters for two-dimensional carriers from the quantum oscillation beating pattern

S. I. Dorozhkin

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3235 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Theory of excitons in short-period superlattices

D. M. Whittaker

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3238 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

COMMENTS

Elementary integral of Bessel functions

A. Kenan Ciftci, Robert G. Brown, and Mikael Ciftan

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3242 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Reply to ‘‘Elementary integral of Bessel functions’’

E. Badralexe and A. J. Freeman

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3244 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Comment on ‘‘Stress field in quantum systems’’

J. Gräfenstein and P. Ziesche

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3245 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

ERRATA

Erratum: Stretched-exponential law for carrier capture kinetics of a trapping center in compensated amorphous silicon

Yang-Fang Chen

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3248 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

Erratum: Modeling solid-state chemistry: Interatomic potentials for multicomponent systems

J. Tersoff

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3248 (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effect of pressure on the high-magnetic-field electronic phase transition in graphite

Yasuhiro Iye, Chizuko Murayama, Nobuo Mōri, Shusuke Yomo, James T. Nicholls, and Gene Dresselhaus

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3249(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Ballistic electronic conductance of a wide orifice

Yshai Avishai and Yehuda B. Band

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3253(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Limitations of the universal embedding functions in the embedded-atom method

R. S. Jones

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3256(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Liquid arsenic: Comparison of ab initio and pair-potential predictions of molecular structure

X.-P. Li, P. B. Allen, R. Car, M. Parrinello, and J. Q. Broughton

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3260(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Differential absorption spectroscopy of charge distributions in double-barrier tunnel structures

I. Bar-Joseph, T. K. Woodward, D. S. Chemla, D. Sivco, and A. Y. Cho

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3264(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Coupling of plasma modes in a Si accumulation layer

D. A. Broido and K. Kempa

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3268(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Biexciton-biexciton and exciton-electron scattering in GaAs quantum wells

R. Cingolani, K. Ploog, G. Peter, R. Hahn, E. O. Göbel, C. Moro, and A. Cingolani

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3272(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Atomic structure of Si(111) (√3¯×√3¯)R30°-B by dynamical low-energy electron diffraction

H. Huang, S. Y. Tong, J. Quinn, and F. Jona

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3276(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

New type of optical bistability in polymers mediated by phonons

Xiao-shen Li, D. L. Lin, Thomas F. George, and Xin Sun

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3280(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Static charge fluctuations in ${Ga}^{+}$ -implanted silicon

Zheng-Hong Lu and A. Yelon

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3284(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Quantum corrections to conductivity observed at intermediate magnetic fields in a high-mobility GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As two-dimensional electron gas

R. Taboryski, E. Veje, and P. E. Lindelof

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3287(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Dielectric function of ${CaF}_{2}$ between 10 and 35 eV

J. Barth, R. L. Johnson, M. Cardona, D. Fuchs, and A. M. Bradshaw

Phys. Rev. B 41, 3291(R) (1990) - Published 15 February, 1990