Volume 38, Issue 5

15 August 1988

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ARTICLES

Growth and thermal stability of Ag or Au films on Nb(110)

M. W. Ruckman and Li-Qiang Jiang

Phys. Rev. B 38, 2959 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Physisorption interaction of $H_{2}$ with noble-metal surfaces: A new $H_{2}$ -Cu potential

S. Andersson, L. Wilzén, and M. Persson

Phys. Rev. B 38, 2967 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Effective potentials in density-functional theory

F. Aryasetiawan and M. J. Stott

Phys. Rev. B 38, 2974 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Influence of H-C bonds on the stopping power of hard and soft carbonized layers

D. Boutard, W. Möller, and B. M. U. Scherzer

Phys. Rev. B 38, 2988 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Voltage fluctuations in multilead devices

C. L. Kane, P. A. Lee, and D. P. DiVincenzo

Phys. Rev. B 38, 2995 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Voltage fluctuations in mesoscopic metal rings and wires

D. P. DiVincenzo and C. L. Kane

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3006 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Theory of electronic structure and magnetic behavior of fcc iron grown on Cu(001)

Gayanath W. Fernando and Bernard R. Cooper

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3016 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Formation rate of muonic molecules in an alloy of deuterium and tritium

Kenji Fukushima and Fumikazu Iseki

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3028 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Empty electronic states of graphite and the growth of Au and Pd clusters

Yongjun Hu, T. J. Wagener, Y. Gao, H. M. Meyer, III, and J. H. Weaver

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3037 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Spectrum of surface-mode contributions to the differential energy-loss probability for electrons passing by a spheroid

B. L. Illman, V. E. Anderson, R. J. Warmack, and T. L. Ferrell

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3045 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Diffusion path and Haven’s ratio of mobile ions in α- ${Ag}_{2}$ Te

M. Kobayashi, K. Ishikawa, F. Tachibana, and H. Okazaki

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3050 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Electrically driven metal-insulator transition in layered transition-metal dichalcogenides

R. Könenkamp

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3056 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Discrete valence-electron states for Na overlayers on Cu(111)

S. Å. Lindgren and L. Walldén

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3060 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Shear horizontal acoustic surface shape resonances

A. A. Maradudin, P. Ryan, and A. R. McGurn

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3068 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Evolution of a molecular exciton on a Davydov lattice at T=0

B. Mechtly and P. B. Shaw

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3075 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Auger neutralization rates of multiply charged ions near metal surfaces

N. N. Nedeljković, R. K. Janev, and V. Yu. Lazur

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3088 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Internal strain and dynamic effective charges in CuCl and CuBr

M. R. Press and D. E. Ellis

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3102 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Coupling of H vibration to substrate electronic states in Mo(100)-p(1×1)H and W(100)-p(1×1)H: Example of strong breakdown of adiabaticity

J. E. Reutt, Y. J. Chabal, and S. B. Christman

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3112 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Phase singularities and quantum dynamics

J. Riess

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3133 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Correlation effects in photoemission from adsorbates: Hydrogen on narrow-band metals

J. Rubio, M. C. Refolio, M. P. López Sancho, and J. M. López Sancho

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3142 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Electron-momentum distribution in zirconium

B. K. Sharma and B. L. Ahuja

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3148 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Potassium graphite under pressure: Optical reflectivity of superdense phases

R. Sonnenschein, M. Hanfland, and K. Syassen

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3152 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Branching ratio in x-ray absorption spectroscopy

B. T. Thole and G. van der Laan

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3158 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Phonon calculations in superperiodic structures: The surface Green-function matching approach

V. R. Velasco, F. Garcia-Moliner, L. Miglio, and L. Colombo

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3172 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Interaction, electron transfer, and work function of a chemisorbed alkali-metal submonolayer on a W(001) surface

Ru-qian Wu, Kai-lai Chen, Ding-sheng Wang, and Ning Wang

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3180 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Isochronal annealing of proton- or α-particle-irradiated ${Cu}_{3}$ Au at low temperatures

Eiichi Yagi, Hideo Sakairi, Akio Koyama, and Ryukiti R. Hasiguti

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3189 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Density-functional formulation of the generalized pseudopotential theory. III. Transition-metal interatomic potentials

John A. Moriarty

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3199 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Boundary scattering and weak localization of electrons in a magnetic field

C. W. J. Beenakker and H. van Houten

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3232 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Theoretical study of the influence of quantum size effects and tunnel-barrier structure on the tunneling current in metal-semiconductor-metal junctions

Gyungock Kim and Gerald B. Arnold

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3241 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Theoretical study of tunneling phenomena in double-barrier quantum-well heterostructures

Gyungock Kim and Gerald B. Arnold

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3252 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Direct-energy-gap dependence on Al concentration in ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As

C. Bosio, J. L. Staehli, M. Guzzi, G. Burri, and R. A. Logan

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3263 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Anomalous values of interaction constants in the two-dimensional electron gas of a silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor measured by parallel- and perpendicular-field magnetoconductivity

M. S. Burdis and C. C. Dean

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3269 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Large- versus small-lattice-relaxation models of the DX centers in ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ ${Al}_{x}$ As

Janusz E. Dmochowski, Jerzy M. Langer, Jolanta Raczyńska, and Wolfgang Jantsch

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3276 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Internal-stress effects on Raman spectra of ${In}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As on InP

Shuichi Emura, Shun-ichi Gonda, Yūichi Matsui, and Hideki Hayashi

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3280 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Larmor clock reexamined

J. P. Falck and E. H. Hauge

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3287 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Multielectron excitations in x-ray-absorption spectra of a-Si:H

A. Filipponi, E. Bernieri, and S. Mobilio

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3298 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Surface phonons in Si(111) + H(1×1)

U. Harten, J. P. Toennies, Ch. Wöll, L. Miglio, P. Ruggerone, L. Colombo, and G. Benedek

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3305 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Nonreciprocal propagation and localization of plasmons by a magnetic field in finite semiconductor n-i-p-i superlattices

B. L. Johnson and R. E. Camley

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3311 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Proposed universal interatomic potential for elemental tetrahedrally bonded semiconductors

K. E. Khor and S. Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3318 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Study of compensation in insulating and metallic n-type CdSe using transport measurements

M. Levy, A. Roy, M. P. Sarachik, and L. L. Isaacs

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3323 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Energy and vibrational spectrum of the Si(111) (7×7) surface from empirical potentials

X.-P. Li, G. Chen, P. B. Allen, and J. Q. Broughton

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3331 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Effective Bloch equations for semiconductors

M. Lindberg and S. W. Koch

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3342 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Energy levels of excitonic molecules

G. Maksimović, I. V. Puzynin, T. A. Strizh, and F. R. Vukajlović

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3351 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Influence of the resonant acceptor state on the magnetotransport properties of zero-band-gap ${Hg}_{1 - x}$ ${Mn}_{x}$ Te

R. G. Mani and J. R. Anderson

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3354 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Raman-scattering and electron-microscopy study of composition-dependent ordering in metastable ( $A^{III}$ $B^{V}$ $)_{1 - x}$ ( $C_{2}^{III}$ $)_{x}$ alloys

T. C. McGlinn, M. V. Klein, L. T. Romano, and J. E. Greene

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3362 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Effects of electronic coupling on the band alignment of thin GaAs/AlAs quantum-well structures

K. J. Moore, P. Dawson, and C. T. Foxon

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3368 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Photoreflectance study of narrow-well strained-layer ${In}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As/GaAs coupled multiple-quantum-well structures

S. H. Pan, H. Shen, Z. Hang, F. H. Pollak, Weihua Zhuang, Qian Xu, A. P. Roth, R. A. Masut, C. Lacelle, and D. Morris

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3375 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Magnetooptical investigations and four-wave-mixing spectroscopy of PbSe

H. Pascher, G. Bauer, and R. Grisar

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3383 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Ionized-impurity scattering due to clusters of correlated impurities

F. P. Widdershoven

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3391 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Electrical and optical properties of defects in silicon introduced by high-temperature electron irradiation

Jian-Guo Xu, Fang Lu, and Heng-Hui Sun

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3395 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Thermal diffuse low-energy electron diffraction on the Si(111)2×1 structure

Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi and Kazuhiko Harada

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3400 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Inversion-asymmetry-induced magnetooptical transitions in HgTe/CdTe superlattices

Z. Yang, M. Dobrowolska, H. Luo, J. K. Furdyna, and J. T. Cheung

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3409 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

L-valley-derived states in (001) GaSb/AlSb quantum wells and superlattices

D. Z. -Y. Ting and Yia-Chung Chang

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3414 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Magnetic breakdown and the de Haas–van Alphen effect in ${Hg}_{1 - x}$ ${Fe}_{x}$ Se

M. M. Miller and R. Reifenberger

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3423 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Many-body effects in praesodymium core-level spectroscopies of ${PrO}_{2}$

A. Bianconi, A. Kotani, K. Okada, R. Giorgi, A. Gargano, A. Marcelli, and T. Miyahara

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3433 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Three-photon absorption spectra in KI and RbI

I. M. Catalano, A. Cingolani, R. Cingolani, and M. Lepore

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3438 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Spin-phonon interaction in small particles of MgO: ${Ni}^{2 +}$

R. Gallay and J. J. van der Klink

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3443 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Band gap in NiO: A cluster study

G. J. M. Janssen and W. C. Nieuwpoort

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3449 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Weak-coupling magnetopolarons in a slab of a polar crystal

Xi Xia Liang

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3459 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Dispersion of the photoanisotropy induced in an $F_{A}$ (II) KCl:Li crystal

Marie May, Solange Debrus, J. P. Hong, Bruno Quernet, and Edouard Rzepka

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3469 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Dynamical Jahn-Teller effect and fluorescence line narrowing of the ${}^{4}A_{2}$ $-^{4}$ $T_{2}$ zero-phonon transition in ${KZnF}_{3}$ :Cr

O. Pilla, E. Galvanetto, M. Montagna, and G. Viliani

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3477 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Theoretical model for the electrodiffusion of $M^{+}$ (M=Li,Na,K) ions in a quartz crystal

J. Plata, J. Breton, and C. Girardet

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3482 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Investigation of intrinsic optical damage in potassium bromide at 532 nm

X. A. Shen, Peter Braunlich, Scott C. Jones, and Paul Kelly

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3494 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Optical dielectric function of high-stage potassium graphite intercalation compounds: Experiment and theory

M. H. Yang and P. C. Eklund

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3505 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

BRIEF REPORTS

Laser vaporization of solids into an inert gas: A measure of high-temperature cluster stability

C. W. S. Conover, Y. A. Yang, and L. A. Bloomfield

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3517 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Size-dependent change in the d bands of Cu particles

E. Anno, M. Tanimoto, and T. Yamaguchi

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3521 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Electron mobility in quasi-one-dimensional conductors: A theoretical study

C. E. Leal, I. C. da Cunha Lima, E. A. de Andrada e Silva, and A. Troper

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3525 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Numerical study of conductance fluctuations based on the Kubo formula

X. C. Xie and S. Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3529 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Radiative decay of excitons bound to chalcogen-related isoelectronic impurity complexes in silicon

P. L. Bradfield, T. G. Brown, and D. G. Hall

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3533 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Anomalous surface reconstruction: Observation of Si(111) 2×1 on sputtered and annealed Si(111) surfaces

R. S. Becker, T. Klitsner, and J. S. Vickers

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3537 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Thin [001] and [110] GaAs/AlAs superlattices: Distinction between direct and indirect semiconductors

R. Eppenga and M. F. H. Schuurmans

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3541 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Correlation of scanning-tunneling-microscope image profiles and charge-density-wave amplitudes

B. Giambattista, A. Johnson, W. W. McNairy, C. G. Slough, and R. V. Coleman

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3545 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Magnetic-field dependence of PbTe-EuTe transistor characteristics

D. L. Partin, J. Heremans, C. M. Thrush, L. Green, and C. H. Olk

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3549 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Potential-well shape U(z)= $U_{0}$ ‖z/( $L_{z}$ /2) $‖^{2 / 3}$ with the GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As system

S. K. Sputz and A. C. Gossard

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3553 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Vibronic coupling for substitutional iron impurities in ZnTe

Eugenio E. Vogel, Juan Rivera-Iratchet, and Manuel A. de Orúe

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3556 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

ERRATA

Erratum: Nitrogen-ion energy loss in Havar, nickel, Kapton, and Mylar foils

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3560 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Erratum: Stopping of Havar, nickel, Kapton, and Mylar for 5-19-MeV ${}^{16}O$ ions

J. Räisänen and E. Rauhala

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3560 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Erratum: Electronic properties and superconductivity of rapidly quenched Al-Si alloys

J. Chevrier, D. Pavuna, and F. Cyrot-Lackmann

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3560 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

Erratum: Surface electromagnetic modes in metal spheres

S. S. Martinos

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3560 (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Photoemission yields of coldly deposited silver films

T. López-Ríos and G. Hincelin

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3561(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Electronic-structure method for general space-filling cell potentials

A. Gonis, X. -G. Zhang, and D. M. Nicholson

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3564(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Configuration dependence of hopping matrix elements in the Anderson model

O. Gunnarsson and O. Jepsen

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3568(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Long-range order and lattice mismatch in metallic superlattices

J. -P. Locquet, D. Neerinck, L. Stockman, Y. Bruynseraede, and Ivan K. Schuller

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3572(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Possibility of LiBe $H_{3}$ being metallic

Rici Yu and Pui K. Lam

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3576(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Interaction phenomena between deep levels and minibands in semiconductor superlattices

Fabio Beltram and Federico Capasso

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3580(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Optical investigation of biexcitons and bound excitons in GaAs quantum wells

S. Charbonneau, T. Steiner, M. L. W. Thewalt, Emil S. Koteles, J. Y. Chi, and B. Elman

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3583(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Resonant photoluminescence studies of the growth-induced defects in GaAs grown by molecular beam epitaxy

S. Charbonneau, W. G. McMullan, and M. L. W. Thewalt

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3587(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Breakdown of the virtual-crystal approximation in ${Ge}_{2 x} {(GaAs)}_{1 - x}$

K. C. Hass and R. J. Baird

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3591(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Connection between the Meyer-Neldel relation and multiple-trapping transport

W. B. Jackson

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3595(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Symmetrically strained Si/Ge superlattices on Si substrates

E. Kasper, H. Kibbel, H. Jorke, H. Brugger, E. Friess, and G. Abstreiter

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3599(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Low-temperature charge-density-wave dynamics

G. Mihály, T. Chen, T. W. Kim, and G. Grüner

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3602(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Identification of a second energy level of $EL 2$ in $n$ -type GaAs

P. Omling, P. Silverberg, and L. Samuelson

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3606(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Relevance of persistent photoconductivity in semi-insulating and n-type semiconducting GaAs to the charge state of metastable EL2 defects

J. C. Parker and Ralph Bray

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3610(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Theory of collective excitations in a two-dimensional array of quantum dots

Wei-ming Que and George Kirczenow

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3614(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Excitonic interaction in $\frac{GaAs}{{Ga}_{1 - x} {Al}_{x}} As$ quantum wells

C. C. Sung and G. Mo

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3618(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Spin dynamics in the mixed-valence compound HgSe:Fe

Z. Wilamowski, A. Mycielski, W. Jantsch, and G. Hendorfer

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3621(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Quantized conductance of magnetoelectric subbands in ballistic point contacts

B. J. van Wees, L. P. Kouwenhoven, H. van Houten, C. W. J. Beenakker, J. E. Mooij, C. T. Foxon, and J. J. Harris

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3625(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Optical multistability in a nonlinear Fibonacci multilayer

Subhasish Dutta Gupta and Deb Shankar Ray

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3628(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

X-ray interference method for studying interface structures

I. K. Robinson, R. T. Tung, and R. Feidenhans'l

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3632(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Connection between spin-singlet and hierarchical wave functions in the fractional quantum Hall effect

D. Yoshioka, A. H. MacDonald, and S. M. Girvin

Phys. Rev. B 38, 3636(R) (1988) - Published 15 August, 1988