Volume 37, Issue 13

Y. Endoh, K. Yamada, R. J. Birgeneau, D. R. Gabbe, H. P. Jenssen, M. A. Kastner, C. J. Peters, P. J. Picone, T. R. Thurston, J. M. Tranquada, G. Shirane, Y. Hidaka, M. Oda, Y. Enomoto, M. Suzuki, and T. Murakami

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7443 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Resistive and magnetic studies of ${Nd}_{1}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ and $\Pr_{1}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$

Sailesh Chittipeddi, Y. Song, D. L. Cox, J. R. Gaines, J. P. Golben, and A. J. Epstein

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7454 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Structural and physical properties of the metal (M) substituted ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3 - x}$ $M_{x}$ $O_{7 - y}$ perovskite

J. M. Tarascon, P. Barboux, P. F. Miceli, L. H. Greene, G. W. Hull, M. Eibschutz, and S. A. Sunshine

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7458 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Magnetic interaction between rare-earth moments in high-temperature superconductors R ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$

S. H. Liu

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7470 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Oxygen vacancies and antiferromagnetism in ${La}_{2}$ ${CuO}_{4}$

P. A. Sterne and C. S. Wang

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7472 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Transport properties of the oxides $Y_{1 - x}$ $\Pr_{x}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ (0≤x≤1): Effects of band filling and lattice distortion on superconductivity

A. P. Gonçalves, I. C. Santos, E. B. Lopes, R. T. Henriques, M. Almeida, and M. O. Figueiredo

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7476 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Anisotropic normal-state transport properties predicted and analyzed for high- $T_{c}$ oxide superconductors

Philip B. Allen, Warren E. Pickett, and Henry Krakauer

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7482 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Field-dependent microwave absorption in high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

S. H. Glarum, J. H. Marshall, and L. F. Schneemeyer

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7491 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Atomic substitutions in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$ : Modification of the electronic structure

Brent A. Richert and Roland E. Allen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7496 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Reentrant softening in perovskitelike superconductors

T. Datta, H. M. Ledbetter, C. E. Violet, C. Almasan, and J. Estrada

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7502 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Photoexcitations in ${La}_{2}$ ${CuO}_{4}$ : 2-eV energy gap and long-lived defect states

J. M. Ginder, M. G. Roe, Y. Song, R. P. McCall, J. R. Gaines, E. Ehrenfreund, and A. J. Epstein

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7506 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Effect of substitution of Bi, Ga, and Fe on the structure and superconducting transition of $Y_{1}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.5 + δ}$

J. Jung, J. P. Franck, W. A. Miner, and M. A. -K. Mohamed

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7510 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Oxygen-stoichiometry dependence of the electronic structure of ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ with δ(0<δ<0.7): Possibility of a highly correlated mixed-valent state

T. Gourieux, G. Krill, M. Maurer, M. F. Ravet, A. Menny, H. Tolentino, and A. Fontaine

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7516 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Linear muffin-tin-orbital atomic-sphere-approximation calculations of the electronic structure of ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$ and ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6}$

Barbara Szpunar and Vedene H. Smith, Jr.

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7525 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Directed percolation in 3+1 dimensions

Joan Adler, J. Berger, J. A. M. S. Duarte, and Y. Meir

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7529 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Surface melting and the surface phase diagram

Guozhong An and M. Schick

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7534 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Solution of the one-dimensional Hubbard model for arbitrary electron density and large U

José Carmelo and Dionys Baeriswyl

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7541 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Equations of state of the Potts ferromagnet in an anisotropic square lattice: Renormalization-group approach

Anna Chame, Constantino Tsallis, and Uriel M. S. Costa

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7549 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Phase transition in positionally disordered Josephson-junction arrays in a transverse magnetic field

Amitabha Chakrabarti and Chandan Dasgupta

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7557 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Ground-state properties of field-induced spin-density waves in Bechgaard salts

Liang Chen and Kazumi Maki

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7564 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Phase transitions of frustrated XY models on deformed square lattices

M. Y. Choi, Jean S. Chung, and D. Stroud

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7569 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Thermodynamics of the one-dimensional diluted classical spin Heisenberg model with single-ion anisotropy

X. Y. Dong, S. Ahmed, and A. R. McGurn

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7575 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Random fields and orientational order in models with a continuous-energy minimum set in q space and in magnetic systems favoring an incommensurate order

Leonardo Golubović and Miodrag Kulić

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7582 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Correlated-particles expansion through third order: The Lennard-Jones solid

Robert J. Hardy and Michael A. Day

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7597 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Modified asymptotic approach to modeling a dilute-binary-alloy solidification front

James M. Hyman, Amy Novick-Cohen, and Philip Rosenau

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7603 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Scaling theory of tunneling diffusion of a heavy particle interacting with phonons

K. Itai

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7609 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Roughening and facet formation in the presence of subharmonic potentials

J. A. Jaszczak and W. F. Saam

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7619 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Electrical breakdown in a fuse network with random, continuously distributed breaking strengths

B. Kahng, G. G. Batrouni, S. Redner, L. de Arcangelis, and H. J. Herrmann

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7625 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Cayley-tree Ising model with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and ferromagnetic equivalent-neighbor interactions

Miron Kaufman and Michael Kahana

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7638 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Charge and spin fluctuations in metals

D. J. Kim

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7643 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Ising spin glass at zero temperature on the Bethe lattice

C. Kwon and D. J. Thouless

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7649 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Anomalous-diffraction studies of modulated structures

A. H. Moudden, D. Durand, M. Bessiere, and S. Lefebvre

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7655 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Coulomb correlation effects in the quasiparticle band structure of ferromagnetic rare-earth insulators

W. Nolting, W. Borgiel, and G. Borstel

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7663 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Heisenberg-to-Ising crossover in a random-field model with uniaxial anisotropy

A. P. Malozemoff

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7673 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Magneto-optical properties of the competing-anisotropy model system ${Fe}_{1 - x}$ ${Co}_{x}$ ${Cl}_{2}$ . II. Faraday rotation

W. Nitsche and W. Kleemann

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7680 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Lattice-dynamical calculations of N-methyl-N-ethyl-morpholinium bis(tetracyanoquinodimethane) above and below the spin-Peierls transition temperature

Hitoshi Ohta, Keigo Nagasaka, Hideo Takeuchi, Issei Harada, Yoko Sugawara, and Hitoshi Iwasaki

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7691 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Intensity of nuclear multiphoton transitions for ${}^{57}{Fe}$ in thin ferromagnetic films under static and radio-frequency magnetic fields

Silviu Olariu

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7698 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

${Eu}_{2}$ ${Ni}_{3}$ ${Si}_{5}$ : A new valence-fluctuation system

Sujata Patil, R. Nagarajan, L. C. Gupta, C. Godart, R. Vijayaraghavan, and B. D. Padalia

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7708 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Nonlocal Landau free-energy functional: Application to the magnetic phase transition in ${CsNiF}_{3}$

M. L. Plumer and A. Caillé

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7712 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Effective-medium approximation for a percolation network: The structure factor and the Ioffe-Regel criterion

G. Polatsek and O. Entin-Wohlman

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7726 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Evidence for martensiticlike phase transformations in metallic glasses

J. M. Riveiro

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7731 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Nonlinear friction in a homogenous electron gas: Exact results

K. Schönhammer

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7735 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Monte Carlo study of the Coulomb-gas representation of frustrated XY models

J. M. Thijssen and H. J. F. Knops

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7738 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Monte Carlo renormalization-group study of Ising spin glasses

Jian-Sheng Wang and Robert H. Swendsen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7745 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Scattering by rough surfaces

Po-zen Wong and Alan J. Bray

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7751 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Small-angle x-ray scattering study of phase separation in amorphous alloys during heating with use of synchrotron radiation

A. R. Yavari, K. Osamura, H. Okuda, and Y. Amemia

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7759 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Low-temperature expansions for an Ising model on a hexagonal-close-packed lattice with competing interactions

Dan S. Zimmerman, C. Kallin, and A. J. Berlinsky

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7766 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Magnetic and thermodynamical properties of the simple-cubic Hubbard model

Yoshiro Kakehashi and Hideo Hasegawa

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7777 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Magnetic properties of amorphous mixed alloys with low dimensionalities

Z. Y. Li and T. Kaneyoshi

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7785 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Equilibrium shape of NaCl crystals: A first-principles calculation

An-Chang Shi and Michael Wortis

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7793 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Phase transitions in finite systems with O(n) symmetry: Magnetization and susceptibility in the presence of an external field

Surjit Singh and R. K. Pathria

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7806 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Mean-field hopping solution in the Anderson-Hubbard model

R. Allub

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7815 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Annealing effects on the sound velocity and internal friction in the superconducting and normal states of the ${Cu}_{30}$ ${Zr}_{70}$ amorphous alloy

P. Esquinazi and J. Luzuriaga

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7819 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Criticality of the bond-diluted Ising ferromagnet in a semi-infinite simple-cubic lattice

Luciano R. da Silva, Constantino Tsallis, and Enaldo F. Sarmento

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7832 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

BRIEF REPORTS

Flux quantization with a high- $T_{c}$ model

Stephen Nettel

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7838 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Mössbauer study of ${CsFeBr}_{3}$

Stephen Bocquet

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7840 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

New approach to characterizing the high-temperature superconducting transition

T. Datta, C. P. Poole, Jr., H. A. Farach, Carmen Almasan, J. Estrada, D. U. Gubser, and S. A. Wolf

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7843 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Tunneling spectroscopy of ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.5 + x}$ and $Y_{0.95}$ ${Al}_{0.05}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.5 + x}$ with use of a scanning-tunneling microscope

M. C. Gallagher, J. G. Adler, J. Jung, and J. P. Franck

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7846 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Melt-textured growth of polycrystalline ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ with high transport $J_{c}$ at 77 K

S. Jin, T. H. Tiefel, R. C. Sherwood, R. B. van Dover, M. E. Davis, G. W. Kammlott, and R. A. Fastnacht

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7850 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Layer plasmons and high- $T_{c}$ superconductivity

V. Z. Kresin and H. Morawitz

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7854 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Orthorhombic (II) superstructure phase in oxygen-deficient ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ prepared by quenching

Y. Kubo, T. Ichihashi, T. Manako, K. Baba, J. Tabuchi, and H. Igarashi

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7858 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Upper critical field, fluctuation conductivity, and dimensionality of ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$

B. Oh, K. Char, A. D. Kent, M. Naito, M. R. Beasley, T. H. Geballe, R. H. Hammond, A. Kapitulnik, and J. M. Graybeal

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7861 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Giant defect-enhanced electron-phonon interactions in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.87}$ and ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.5}$

J. C. Phillips

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7865 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Compressibility of the high- $T_{c}$ superconductor ${La}_{1.7}$ ${Ba}_{0.3}$ ${CuO}_{4 - y}$

R. Moret, Alan I. Goldman, and A. Moodenbaugh

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7867 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Electronic structure of high-temperature superconductors

Brent A. Richert and Roland E. Allen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7869 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Study of Hamiltonians with long-range interactions: The XY model

Elbio Dagotto and Adriana Moreo

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7873 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Gd interactions in (Ce,Gd) ${Al}_{3}$

A. S. Edelstein, R. L. Holtz, D. J. Gillespie, M. Rubinstein, J. Tyson, R. A. Fisher, and Norman E. Phillips

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7877 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Constraints on high-temperature series expansions for spin correlations in the square Ising model

J. O. Indekeu

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7881 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Conformal invariance and critical behavior of a quantum Hamiltonian with three-spin coupling in a longitudinal field

K. A. Penson, J. M. Debierre, and L. Turban

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7884 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Energy flow during the soliton-antisoliton interaction in extended Klein-Gordon systems

H. Tateno

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7888 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

COMMENTS

Comment on the conductivity exponent in continuum percolation

J. Machta

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7892 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Reply to ‘‘Comment on the conductivity exponent in continuum percolation’’

T. C. Lubensky and A.-M. S. Tremblay

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7894 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

Comment on ‘‘Self-trapping on a dimer: Time-dependent solutions of a discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation’’

L. Cruzeiro-Hansson, P. L. Christiansen, and J. N. Elgin

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7896 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

ERRATA

Erratum: Thermal conductivity of ${}^{4}{He}$ I near $T_{λ}$ from vapor pressure to 28 bars: Comparison of experiment and theory [Phys. Rev. B 33, 183 (1986)]

W. Y. Tam and Guenter Ahlers

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7898 (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Anomalous vibrations of hydrogen isotopes in β-phase vanadium hydride

J. J. Rush, N. F. Berk, A. Magerl, J. M. Rowe, and J. L. Provo

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7901(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Hot-electron diffusion lengths in the rare-gas solids

E. Gullikson

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7904(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Power-law fading of the frustration effect in a periodic rectangular superconducting network with increasing aspect ratio

Chia-Ren Hu and Raymond Lei Chen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7907(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Observation of phase fluctuations and electron-electron scattering in weakly disordered superconducting aluminum films

Soon-Gul Lee and Thomas R. Lemberger

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7911(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Quantum displacement-charge transitions in two-dimensional granular superconductors

A. Widom and S. Badjou

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7915(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Schottky anomaly in the heat capacity of the high- $T_{c}$ superconductor ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$

S. J. Collocott, R. Driver, L. Dale, and S. X. Dou

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7917(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

X-ray-scattering study of finite-range order in ${Ba}_{2}$ ${YCu}_{3}$ $O_{6.7}$

R. M. Fleming, L. F. Schneemeyer, P. K. Gallagher, B. Batlogg, L. W. Rupp, and J. V. Waszczak

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7920(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Oxygen defect in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{x}$ : An x-ray photoemission approach

W. K. Ford, C. T. Chen, J. Anderson, J. Kwo, S. H. Liou, M. Hong, G. V. Rubenacker, and J. E. Drumheller

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7924(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Out-of-plane conductivity in single-crystal ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7}$

S. J. Hagen, T. W. Jing, Z. Z. Wang, J. Horvath, and N. P. Ong

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7928(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Successive magnetic phase transitions in tetragonal ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6 + x}$

H. Kadowaki, M. Nishi, Y. Yamada, H. Takeya, H. Takei, S. M. Shapiro, and G. Shirane

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7932(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Initial stages of degradation of superconductor surfaces: $O_{2}$ , $H_{2}$ O, ${CO}_{2}$ , and CO chemisorption on ${La}_{2 - x}$ ${Sr}_{x}$ ${CuO}_{4}$

Richard L. Kurtz, Roger Stockbauer, Theodore E. Madey, Donald Mueller, Arnold Shih, and Louis Toth

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7936(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Ginzburg-Landau theory of resonating valence bonds and its U(1) phase dynamics

Atsushi Nakamura and Tetsuo Matsui

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7940(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Cu nuclear magnetic resonance of aligned single crystals of ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - δ}$

C. H. Pennington, D. J. Durand, D. B. Zax, C. P. Slichter, J. P. Rice, and D. M. Ginsberg

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7944(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Electronic structure of high- $T_{c}$ superconductors from core-level spectroscopies

D. D. Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7948(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Angle-resolved photoemission studies of single-crystal ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$

N. G. Stoffel, Y. Chang, M. K. Kelly, L. Dottl, M. Onellion, P. A. Morris, W. A. Bonner, and G. Margaritondo

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7952(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Upper critical field and resistivity of single-crystal ${EuBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{y}$ : Direct measurements under high field up to 50 T

Yukimichi Tajima, Makoto Hikita, Takao Ishii, Hiroyuki Fuke, Kiyohiro Sugiyama, Muneyuki Date, Akio Yamagishi, Akinori Katsui, Yoshiyuki Hidaka, Tsunekazu Iwata, and Shigeyuki Tsurumi

Phys. Rev. B 37, 7956(R) (1988) - Published 1 May, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION