Volume 37, Issue 11

15 April 1988

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ARTICLES

Rare-gas impurities in alkali metals: Relation to optical absorption

David E. Meltzer, F. J. Pinski, and G. M. Stocks

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6011 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

3d transition metals on InP(110): A comparative study of reactive interface evolution

C. M. Aldao, I. M. Vitomirov, F. Xu, and J. H. Weaver

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6019 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Detection of short- and long-range order in Cu-Pt alloys

J. Banhart, W. Pfeiler, and J. Voitländer

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6027 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Asymmetric x-ray diffraction by strained crystal wafers: 8×8-matrix dynamical theory

D. W. Berreman and A. T. Macrander

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6030 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Defect production in Bi and dilute alloys irradiated by electrons

F. Beuneu and P. Bois

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6041 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Persistent currents in small one-dimensional metal rings

Ho-Fai Cheung, Yuval Gefen, Eberhard K. Riedel, and Wei-Heng Shih

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6050 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Electronic Raman scattering from spherical particles

Sanjukta Das and Joel I. Gersten

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6063 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Extended one-dimensional Hubbard model: A small-cluster approach

L. Milans del Bosch and L. M. Falicov

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6073 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Effect of atomic order on the electrical resistivity of ${Co}_{x}$ ${Fe}_{100 - x}$ alloys

P. P. Freitas and L. Berger

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6079 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Influence of stoichiometry on defect-related phenomena in ${LiNbO}_{3}$

A. García-Cabaes, J. A. Sanz-García, J. M. Cabrera, F. Agulló-López, C. Zaldo, R. Pareja, K. Polgár, K. Raksányi, and I. Fölvàri

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6085 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Static and dynamic properties of the classical XY chain in a transverse magnetic field

R. W. Gerling and D. P. Landau

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6092 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Time evolution of a Bloch electron in a constant electric field

C. F. Hart and David Emin

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6100 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Optical-transition-matrix elements between localized electronic states in disordered one-dimensional systems

J. Ingers, K. Maschke, and S. Proennecke

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6105 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Surface barrier for electrons in metals

P. J. Jennings, R. O. Jones, and M. Weinert

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6113 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Relationship between defect energies and embedded-atom-method parameters

R. A. Johnson

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6121 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Inelastic processes in extended x-ray-absorption fine structure

Dan Lu and J. J. Rehr

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6126 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Diagonalization of large matrices in pseudopotential band-structure calculations: Dual-space formalism

José Luís Martins and Marvin L. Cohen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6134 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Effects of various cover electrodes on the tunneling characteristics of Mg-MgO-metal junctions

Y. B. Ning, M. C. Gallagher, and J. G. Adler

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6139 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Effect of hole-induced shakedown in the Auger spectrum of lanthanum

S.-J. Oh, G.-H. Kim, G. A. Sawatzky, and H. T. Jonkman

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6145 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Cyclotron-resonance studies of electronic properties in ZnSe

T. Ohyama, K. Sakakibara, E. Otsuka, M. Isshiki, and K. Igaki

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6153 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Hydrogen adsorption on Al(100)

J. Paul

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6164 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Energetics of charged metallic particles: From atom to bulk solid

John P. Perdew

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6175 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Two-terminal resistance of quantum Hall devices

G. L. J. A. Rikken, J. A. M. M. van Haaren, W. van der Wel, A. P. van Gelder, H. van Kempen, P. Wyder, J. P. André, K. Ploog, and G. Weimann

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6181 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Nonretarded hydrodynamic-model calculation of second-harmonic generation at a metal surface

W. L. Schaich and A. Liebsch

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6187 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Anomalous optical properties of liquid Hg

W. L. Schaich

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6193 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Fluctuation properties of thermal solitons

Nikos Theodorakopoulos and Erich W. Weller

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6200 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Structure of an icosahedral Al-Mn quasicrystal

Akiji Yamamoto and Kenji Hiraga

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6207 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Surface properties and electronic structure of amorphous ${Zr}_{75}$ ${Ni}_{25}$ and ${Zr}_{75}$ ${Ni}_{25}$ hydride studied by photoemission

Yu Xin-nan and L. Schlapbach

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6215 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Quasicrystals, crystalline phases, and multiple twins in rapidly solidified Al-Cr alloys

H. Zhang, D. H. Wang, and K. H. Kuo

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6220 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Optical study of electron backdonation and localized states in the metal-ammonia layers of K( ${NH}_{3}$ $)_{x}$ $C_{24}$

J. M. Zhang, P. C. Eklund, Y. B. Fan, and S. A. Solin

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6226 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Comparative study of Ag growth on (111) Au and Cu substrates

Y. Borensztein, T. Lopez-Rios, and G. Vuye

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6235 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Quantum origin of half-flux oscillations in the magnetoresistance of metal cylinders

Horacio M. Pastawski, Alberto Rojo, and Carlos Balseiro

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6246 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Extended x-ray bremsstrahlung isochromat of Pd

E. Sobczak and J. Auleytner

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6251 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Local density of states in double-barrier resonant-tunneling structures

Thomas B. Bahder, John D. Bruno, Ralph G. Hay, and Clyde A. Morrison

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6256 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Electronic properties of a realistic model of amorphous silicon

S. K. Bose, K. Winer, and O. K. Andersen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6262 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Spectroscopic determination of the band discontinuity in GaSb/AlSb multiple-quantum-well structures

U. Cebulla, G. Tränkle, U. Ziem, A. Forchel, G. Griffiths, H. Kroemer, and S. Subbanna

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6278 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Semiconductor alloy theory: Internal strain energy and bulk modulus

A.-B. Chen, A. Sher, and M. A. Berding

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6285 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Theory of hot-electron energy loss in polar semiconductors: Role of plasmon-phonon coupling

S. Das Sarma, J. K. Jain, and R. Jalabert

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6290 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Structural correlations in silicon microclusters

B. P. Feuston, R. K. Kalia, and P. Vashishta

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6297 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Determination of the atomic structure of the epitaxial ${CoSi}_{2}$ :Si(111) interface using high-resolution Rutherford backscattering

A. E. M. J. Fischer, T. Gustafsson, and J. F. van der Veen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6305 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Magnetic properties of EuTe-PbTe superlattices

J. Heremans and D. L. Partin

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6311 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Effects of the Hubbard interaction and electrostatic pinning in polyacetylene

J. C. Hicks and J. Tinka Gammel

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6315 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Optically detected magnetic resonance of native defects in ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As

T. A. Kennedy, R. Magno, and M. G. Spencer

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6325 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Experimental exciton binding energies in GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As quantum wells as a function of well width

Emil S. Koteles and J. Y. Chi

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6332 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Analysis of d-core excitons and interband transitions in synchrotron-radiation reflectance spectra of ${Cd}_{1 - x}$ ${Mn}_{x}$ Te and ${Cd}_{1 - x}$ ${Zn}_{x}$ Te within the energy range from 11 to 20 eV

M. Krause, H.-E. Gumlich, and U. Becker

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6336 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Theory of electronic, vibrational, and superconducting properties of fcc silicon

Amy Y. Liu, K. J. Chang, and Marvin L. Cohen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6344 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Fractal geometry of electron orbits in random systems with strong magnetic field

Ramit Mehr and Amnon Aharony

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6349 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Interaction of deuterium with defects in silicon studied by means of channeling

B. Bech Nielsen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6353 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Analysis of photoassisted thermal recovery of metastable EL2 defects in GaAs

J. C. Parker and Ralph Bray

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6368 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Phonon-drag effect in GaAs- ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As heterostructures at very low temperatures

C. Ruf, H. Obloh, B. Junge, E. Gmelin, K. Ploog, and G. Weimann

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6377 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Raman scattering from GaSb/AlSb superlattices: Acoustic, optical, and interface vibrational modes

P. V. Santos, A. K. Sood, M. Cardona, K. Ploog, Y. Ohmori, and H. Okamoto

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6381 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Resonant Raman study of the LO-phonon energy fluctuation in III-V alloy semiconductors

I. Sela, V. V. Gridin, R. Beserman, and H. Morkoç

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6393 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Conduction-band nonparabolicity in p-type quantum wells and Fourier determination of the hole wave functions by resonant Raman scattering

T. Suemoto, G. Fasol, and K. Ploog

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6397 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Theoretical possibilities for the Peierls instability in polyalkylsilene

Kyozaburo Takeda and Seiichi Kagoshima

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6406 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Cleavage faces of wurtzite CdS and CdSe: Surface relaxation and electronic structure

Y. R. Wang and C. B. Duke

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6417 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Band structure of compensated n-i-p-i superlattices

H. Yan and H. X. Jiang

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6425 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Exchange effects on excitons in quantum wells

Y. Chen, B. Gil, P. Lefebvre, and H. Mathieu

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6429 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Transmutation-induced tritium in ${LiNbO}_{3}$ single crystals

R. González, Y. Chen, and M. M. Abraham

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6433 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Scattering of electromagnetic waves by rough dielectric surfaces

J.-J. Greffet

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6436 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Amplitude mode in $K_{2}$ ${SeO}_{4}$ : Temperature dependence of the Raman cross section

W. K. Lee, H. Z. Cummins, R. M. Pick, and C. Dreyfus

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6442 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Hydrogen diffusion in the metallic glass a- ${Zr}_{3}$ ${RhH}_{3.5}$

J. T. Markert, E. J. Cotts, and R. M. Cotts

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6446 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Origin of graphitic bands in graphite intercalation compounds

R. S. Markiewicz

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6453 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Nonlinear susceptibilities as a function of several complex angular-frequency variables

K.-E. Peiponen

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6463 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Modification of SiO through room-temperature plasma treatments, rapid thermal annealings, and laser irradiation in a nonoxidizing atmosphere

F. Rochet, G. Dufour, H. Roulet, B. Pelloie, J. Perrière, E. Fogarassy, A. Slaoui, and M. Froment

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6468 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Pressure dependence of the optical-absorption edge of solid hydrogen in a diamond-anvil cell

Joop van Straaten and Isaac F. Silvera

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6478 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

BRIEF REPORTS

Elastic constants of α’-phase ${PdH}_{x}$ over the temperature range 4–300 K

L. A. Nygren and R. G. Leisure

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6482 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Multiple-scattering approach to the x-ray-absorption spectra of perovskite-type compounds

Michihide Kitamura, Shinji Muramatsu, and Chikara Sugiura

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6486 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Variational approximation of the electronic density profile at the surface of jellium

L. Orosz

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6490 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Twinning and symmetry

J. P. Stark

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6493 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Precursor molecular-oxygen state in the initial catalytic oxidation of the InP(110) surface modified by alkali metals

P. Soukiassian, M. H. Bakshi, H. I. Starnberg, A. S. Bommannavar, and Z. Hurych

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6496 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Structure and self-similarity of silica aerogels

René Vacher, Thierry Woignier, Jacques Pelous, and Eric Courtens

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6500 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Ab initio pseudopotential–local-density description of the structural properties of small carbon clusters

James R. Chelikowsky and M. Y. Chou

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6504 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Refractive index of rare-gas liquids: First-principles calculation

M. D. Johnson, K. R. Subbaswamy, and G. Senatore

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6508 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

Thermodynamic criterion for the analysis of point-defect data in solids

P. Varotsos

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6511 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

High-pressure study of α-quartz ${GeO}_{2}$ using extended x-ray-absorption fine structure

B. Houser, N. Alberding, R. Ingalls, and E. D. Crozier

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6513 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

COMMENTS

Optical absorption of the soliton lattice in polyacetylene reexamined

J. Tinka Gammel

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6517 (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Surface phonon dispersion on Al(100)

Mohamed H. Mohamed and L. L. Kesmodel

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6519(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Resistance fluctuations in multiprobe microstructures: Length dependence and nonlocality

Harold U. Baranger, A. Douglas Stone, and David P. DiVincenzo

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6521(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Experimental evidence for the existence of enhanced density of states and canonical spin-glass behavior in Al-Mn (-Si) quasicrystals

C. Berger, J. C. Lasjaunias, J. L. Tholence, D. Pavuna, and P. Germi

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6525(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Soft-x-ray, heat-capacity, and transport measurements on icosahedral and crystalline alloys

P. A. Bruhwiler, J. L. Wagner, B. D. Biggs, Y. Shen, K. M. Wong, S. E. Schnatterly, and S. J. Poon

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6529(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Dependence of tracer diffusion on atomic size in amorphous Ni-Zr

H. Hahn and R. S. Averback

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6533(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Electronic anisotropy of nonlinear properties in the low-temperature sliding charge-density-wave state of $K_{0.3}$ ${MoO}_{3}$

G. Mihály, P. Beauchne, Ting Chen, L. Mihály, and G. Grüner

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6536(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Thermoelectric fluctuations in multilead devices

R. A. Serota, M. Ma, and B. Goodman

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6540(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Flux-cancellation effect on narrow-channel magnetoresistance fluctuations

C. W. J. Beenakker and H. van Houten

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6544(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

One-dimensional subbands of narrow electron channels in gated ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As/GaAs heterojunctions

F. Brinkop, W. Hansen, J. P. Kotthaus, and K. Ploog

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6547(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Effect of substitutional impurities on the low-temperature specific heat of ( ${TaSe}_{4}$ $)_{2}$ I

S. E. Brown, J. O. Willis, B. Alavi, and G. Gruner

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6551(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

‘‘Forbidden’’ electronic- and nuclear-spin transitions in optically detected magnetic resonance spectra of deep complex defects in GaP

W. M. Chen, M. Godlewski, and B. Monemar

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6555(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Growth mechanism for molecular-beam epitaxy of group-IV semiconductors

Shaun Clarke and Dimitri D. Vvedensky

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6559(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Thermal decomposition of a silicon-fluoride adlayer: Evidence for spatially inhomogeneous removal of a single monolayer of the silicon substrate

J. R. Engstrom, M. M. Nelson, and T. Engel

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6563(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Neutron irradiation effects on the infrared absorption of the EL2 defect in GaAs: New interpretation for the intracenter transition

M. O. Manasreh, D. W. Fischer, and B. C. Covington

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6567(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Scanning tunneling microscopy of 1T- ${TiSe}_{2}$ and 1T- ${TiS}_{2}$ at 77 and 4.2 K

C. G. Slough, B. Giambattista, A. Johnson, W. W. McNairy, C. Wang, and R. V. Coleman

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6571(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Band-structure effects on the femtosecond energy relaxation of photoexcited electrons in ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As/GaAs quantum wells

Christopher J. Stanton, Daniel W. Bailey, Karl Hess, and Y. C. Chang

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6575(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Quantitative analysis of EPR and electron-nuclear double resonance spectra of D centers in amorphous silicon: Dangling versus floating bonds

J. H. Stathis and S. T. Pantelides

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6579(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Structural dissimilarities between small II-VI compound clusters: MgO and CaO

Winston A. Saunders

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6583(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Multiplet structure in the $L_{2}$ ,3 x-ray-absorption spectra: A fingerprint for high- and low-spin ${Ni}^{2 +}$ compounds

G. van der Laan, B. T. Thole, G. A. Sawatzky, and M. Verdaguer

Phys. Rev. B 37, 6587(R) (1988) - Published 15 April, 1988