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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

Low-density amorphous ice contains crystalline ice grains

Michael Benedict Davies, Alexander Rosu-Finsen, Christoph G. Salzmann, and Angelos Michaelides

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024203 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

The most common form of ice in the Universe is not what it appears to be. In this study, the authors find the low-density amorphous ice (LDA) is not actually truly “amorphous” as its name suggests. They present a unified computational and experimental view that LDA is actually a partially crystalline material, with many small crystallites embedded within an amorphous matrix. LDA plays a cornerstone role in theories on the fundamental nature of liquid water, giving this result considerable interest.

Ultrafast dynamics of chiral spin structures in synthetic antiferromagnets

Zongxia Guo, Raphael Gruber, Dmitriy Ksenzov, Cyril Léveillé, Matteo Pancaldi, Emanuele Pedersoli, Carlo Spezzani, Giovanni De Ninno, Flavio Capotondi, Christian Gutt, Mathias Kläui, Vincent Cros, Nicolas Reyren, and Nicolas Jaouen

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020408 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

The authors investigate here the ultrafast magnetic dynamics of a chiral spin structure in fully compensated synthetic antiferromagnetic multilayers. At the Fe L3 edge (707 eV), a series of time-delayed scattering patterns are obtained by time-resolved circular dichroism in x-ray resonant magnetic scattering (CD-XRMS) at the FERMI free-electron laser source. The magnetization and dichroism signals exhibit similar dynamics, with demagnetization in approximately 180 fs followed by rapid remagnetization within 500 fs, reflecting the continuous rotation of magnetization in spin spirals.

Emergent multifractality in power-law decaying eigenstates

Adway Kumar Das, Anandamohan Ghosh, and Ivan M. Khaymovich

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024201 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

Eigenstate multifractality is important in many-body localization, superconductivity enhancement, quantum algorithm speed-up, and black hole physics. Unfortunately, multifractality is rare in random matrix models and fragile to uncorrelated disorder. The authors show here that for a wavefunction with a power-law decay Ra where R is the Euclidean distance over a d-dimensional lattice, genuine multifractality is possible for d>2a. The authors demonstrate this proposed principle in a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor hopping. Based on the energy-coordinate duality with the quantum harmonic oscillator, the authors analytically obtain the spectrum of fractal dimensions and show that the bulk energy eigenstates are multifractal.

Scrutinizing the Mori memory function for diffusion in periodic quantum systems

Scott D. Linz, Jiaozi Wang, Robin Steinigeweg, and Jochen Gemmer

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024301 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

Diffusion is an ubiquitous phenomenological transport behavior in condensed matter physics. Attempts at a complete derivation of the diffusion equation from quantum mechanical first principles remain incomplete. It has been conjectured that a finite area under the correlation function of an observable implies ordinary diffusive transport of that observable. This cannot be generally true since, as is shown in this paper, counterexamples can be constructed. Thus, a additional necessary criterion for diffusion is established, ruling out the given counterexample.

Nonperturbative treatment of a quenched Langevin field theory

Friederike Ihssen, Valerio Pagni, Jamir Marino, Sebastian Diehl, and Nicolò Defenu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024306 (2025) - Published 11 July, 2025

Developing nonperturbative tools to tackle real-time dynamics in many-body systems remains a central challenge in theoretical physics. This work extends the functional renormalization group to dynamical settings by expanding around time-evolving states, rather than static vacua. Applied to aging dynamics in φ⁴ field theory, the method outperforms the two-loop ε-expansion and meets analytic benchmarks. The approach is readily extendable to quantum critical systems out of equilibrium, offering a powerful new tool for characterizing quantum dynamical scaling.

Nonrelativistic linear Edelstein effect in helical EuIn2As2

Nayra A. Álvarez Pari, Rodrigo Jaeschke-Ubiergo, Atasi Chakraborty, Libor Šmejkal, and Jairo Sinova

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024404 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

A combination of spin symmetry analysis and first-principles calculations of two helical phases reported in EuIn2As2 reveal that magnetic exchange alone induces an odd-parity-wave and g-wave magnetic order in momentum space. These unconventional spin orderings remain mostly unchanged under SOC effects. To further confirm the odd-parity nature of the magnetic order, the authors compute the Edelstein effect, revealing a distinct out-of-plane spin density that dominates over SOC effects. Notably, the magnitude of this anisotropic response differs significantly between the two helical phases.

Spin relaxation and transport behavior in d-wave altermagnetic systems

Y. J. Sun, F. Yang, and L. Q. Chen

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024412 (2025) - Published 8 July, 2025

D’yakonov-Perel’ (DP) spin relaxation is often associated with spin-orbit coupling or inhomogeneous magnetization. Here, the authors demonstrate that in altermagnetic systems—lacking both ingredients—a DP-type spin relaxation mechanism persists across both weak and strong scattering regimes. This relaxation is governed by a distinct correlation time originating from spin dephasing, dominated by high-order angular scattering rather than conventional backscattering. These results highlight opportunities for designing spintronic devices where spin transport is tunable via symmetry, disorder, and temperature.

Magnetoelectric coupling and its impact on the multicaloric effect

Kentaro Ino, Keisuke Matsuura, Tetsuya Nomoto, Takashi Kurumaji, Yoshinori Tokura, and Fumitaka Kagawa

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024434 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

The multicaloric effect represents a reversible entropy change, induced by multiple external fields. While it has been theoretically proposed that a nontrivial additional entropy change can arise from a cross-correlation, such as a coupling between magnetism and electricity, no quantitative experimental verification has been achieved. Here, the authors develop a thermodynamic framework for the multicaloric effect and provide the first experimental evaluation of the cross-correlation-derived entropy change in the magnetoelectric compound (Fe0.95Zn0.05)2Mo3O8. This study deepens the thermodynamic understanding of multiferroic systems.

Dynamical response theory of interacting Majorana fermions and its application to generic Kitaev quantum spin liquids in a field

Peng Rao, Roderich Moessner, and Johannes Knolle

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024440 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

The authors develop here a general theory for calculating experimental signatures of interacting Majorana fermions within the random phase approximation (RPA), which helps to identify their experimental signatures in experiment. As an example, the authors apply it to the seminal Kitaev quantum spin liquid (KQSL) away from the Kitaev limit, and show that, contrary to conventional wisdom, sharp signatures in neutron scattering can arise in KQSL due to Majorana bound states.

Antisymmetric chiral currents at zero magnetic field in some two-dimensional superconductors

Chandra M. Varma

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024513 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

Experiments show that the superconducting state of underdoped cuprates, along with some other superconductors, has a nonreciprocal critical current (diode effect) without applying a magnetic field. This paper shows that this requires, in every case, superconductivity inherited from a normal state that breaks time-reversal and chiral symmetries, thereby acquiring a superfluid tensor with a component with the symmetry of the Hall effect (see the image). For the cuprates, this provides, after 35 years of investigations, a macroscopic answer to the unresolved central question of the nature of the pseudogap, from which essentials of the rest of the phase diagram follows.

Experimental evidence of non-Abelian conservation rule for multiple interacting exceptional points

Qicheng Zhang, Yufei Leng, Cui-Xian Guo, Liangjun Qi, Shuaishuai Tong, Haiping Hu, and Chunyin Qiu

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020101 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

The authors experimentally uncover here a surprising twist in non-Hermitian physics: exceptional points—previously thought to annihilate in pairs—can instead coalesce into new, higher-order ones. Using sound waves in a specially designed resonator array, the authors track how multiple exceptional points split, interact and collide. The results validate a non-Abelian conservation rule that governs their collective behavior, including topological charge transmutations. This counterintuitive discovery challenges conventional wisdom and opens exciting new possibilities for controlling sound waves in engineered systems.

Nonadiabatic dynamics and universal behaviors in non-Hermitian systems under biorthogonal framework

Menghua Deng, Wei Li, Kangyi Hu, Chen Sun, and Fuxiang Li

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020306 (2025) - Published 31 July, 2025

The authors introduce here a novel theoretical framework based on time-dependent biorthogonal quantum formalism to deal with the nonadiabatic dynamics in a driven non-Hermitian quantum system. Applying this framework to a linearly driven system, Kibble-Zurek scaling behavior and defect freezing phenomenon can be observed under different quench paths. These results offer fundamental insights into non-Hermitian dynamics and open new avenues for exploring nonequilibrium quantum phenomena.

Orbital-spin locking and its optical signatures in altermagnets

Marc Vila, Veronika Sunko, and Joel E. Moore

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020401 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

The authors develop here a microscopic tight-binding model for altermagnets, considering the explicit effects of crystal field, and reveal an inherent interplay between the orbital, sublattice, and spin degrees of freedom. The crystal field couples the orbitals with the sublattices, and these then couple to the spins through the exchange interaction. The model is applied to d-wave altermagnets and the authors predict unique magneto-optical fingerprints resulting from such orbital-spin locking.

Observation of chiral domain walls in an octupole-ordered antiferromagnet

Moeta Tsukamoto, Zhewen Xu, Tomoya Higo, Kouta Kondou, Kento Sasaki, Mihiro Asakura, Shoya Sakamoto, Pietro Gambardella, Shinji Miwa, YoshiChika Otani, Satoru Nakatsuji, Christian L. Degen, and Kensuke Kobayashi

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020404 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

The noncollinear antiferromagnet Mn3Sn is a model material for antiferromagnetic spintronics due to its topological transport phenomena. However, direct observation of its magnetic texture has been challenging due to the extremely small moment from its magnetic octupole order. The authors use here a diamond-based quantum scanning microscope to sensitively map stray magnetic fields at the nanoscale, visualizing the intrinsic magnetic domains and chiral domain walls in a single-crystalline Mn3Sn thin film. The results provide quantitative evidence of octupole ordering and open new directions for exploring chiral antiferromagnetism in spintronic applications.

Realizing nonreciprocal spin-wave propagation with large tunability in SmCo/Fe bilayers

Mengxue Jiang, Guofu Xu, Liang Sun, Heng Niu, Chaozhong Li, Xi Yang, Tongzhou Ji, Man Yang, Jun Cheng, Junwei Ma, Gong Chen, Guozhi Chai, Bingfeng Miao, and Haifeng Ding

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020409 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

A major challenge in magnonic device development is achieving controllable nonreciprocal spin-wave propagation, as conventional methods are limited by fixed material properties. Here, the authors demonstrate continuously tunable nonreciprocity in SmCo/Fe bilayers by modifying their exchange spring, effectively mimicking a system with a widely adjustable Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction constant (−0.36 to −5.43 mJ/m²). Moreover, they reveal a previously unexplored physical mechanism: static dipolar interactions in noncollinear spin structures as a quantitative driver of nonreciprocal spin-wave propagation.

The Aharonov-Casher phase is geometrical and not topological

Igor Kuzmenko, Y. B. Band, and Yshai Avishai

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020501 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

In the Aharonov-Casher effect (ACE), a particle with a magnetic moment moves along a closed path and is subject to an electric field. The spin-orbit term in the Hamiltonian affects the wave function phase. Consequently, the ACE is a purely quantum effect. The authors address here the question of whether this geometric phase depends on the details of the closed path (or not, as in the Aharonov-Bohm effect, wherein the phase is topological). By presenting a simple counterexample, it is shown that the phase depends on the details of the path. Therefore, it is not topological.

Topological incommensurate Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superconductor and Bogoliubov Fermi surface in rhombohedral tetralayer graphene

Hui Yang and Ya-Hui Zhang

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020506 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

Based on the random phase approximation, the authors identify here a chiral p-ip superconducting phase in rhombohedral tetralayer graphene. By tuning the displacement field at fixed carrier density, a topological phase transition from a topological superconductor to a trivial superconductor is observed, signaled by a gap closing at the critical point. Near the boundary between the superconducting and Fermi liquid phases, a superconducting state featuring Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces is found. Furthermore, by evaluating the free energy in the superconducting phase, the authors find that an incommensurate Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is energetically favored at low temperatures.

In-plane magnetic field induced orbital Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superconductivity in twisted WSe2 homobilayers

Jihang Zhu, Yang-Zhi Chou, Yi Huang, and Sankar Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020507 (2025) - Published 31 July, 2025

The authors predict here that an in-plane magnetic field drives purely orbital Fulde–Ferrell–Larkin–Ovchinnikov superconductivity in twisted WSe2 homobilayers. They show finite-momentum pairing emerges above a critical field for symmetric layers (Vz = 0) and at any field when layers are polarized (|Vz| > 0), and they identify a sharp phase transition between two distinct FF phases when two moiré pockets coexist (region III). Their work establishes twisted WSe2 as a tunable platform for realizing and controlling FFLO states.

LETTERS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects

Experimental evidence of non-Abelian conservation rule for multiple interacting exceptional points

Qicheng Zhang, Yufei Leng, Cui-Xian Guo, Liangjun Qi, Shuaishuai Tong, Haiping Hu, and Chunyin Qiu

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020101 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

The authors experimentally uncover here a surprising twist in non-Hermitian physics: exceptional points—previously thought to annihilate in pairs—can instead coalesce into new, higher-order ones. Using sound waves in a specially designed resonator array, the authors track how multiple exceptional points split, interact and collide. The results validate a non-Abelian conservation rule that governs their collective behavior, including topological charge transmutations. This counterintuitive discovery challenges conventional wisdom and opens exciting new possibilities for controlling sound waves in engineered systems.

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Momentum-dependent quantum Hall surface states in acoustic nodal line semimetals

Mian Peng, Qiang Wei, Yongzhi Tian, Zhenxing Cui, Mou Yan, Han Cai, Weiyin Deng, Zhengyou Liu, and Gang Chen

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020201 (2025) - Published 2 July, 2025

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects

Supersymmetry dynamics on Rydberg atom arrays

Shuo Liu, Zhengzhi Wu, Shi-Xin Zhang, and Hong Yao

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020301 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Integrability is generic in homogeneous U(1)-invariant nearest-neighbor qubit circuits

Marko Žnidarič, Urban Duh, and Lenart Zadnik

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020302 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Two-channel Kondo behavior in the quantum XX chain with a boundary defect

Yicheng Tang, Pradip Kattel, J. H. Pixley, and Natan Andrei

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020303 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

Particle pairing causes subdiffusion of heavy particles in the imbalanced Hubbard model

Mirko Daumann and Thomas Dahm

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020304 (2025) - Published 22 July, 2025

Floquet-engineered emergent massive Nambu-Goldstone modes

Yang Hou, Zhanpeng Fu, Roderich Moessner, Marin Bukov, and Hongzheng Zhao

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020305 (2025) - Published 25 July, 2025

Nonadiabatic dynamics and universal behaviors in non-Hermitian systems under biorthogonal framework

Menghua Deng, Wei Li, Kangyi Hu, Chen Sun, and Fuxiang Li

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020306 (2025) - Published 31 July, 2025

The authors introduce here a novel theoretical framework based on time-dependent biorthogonal quantum formalism to deal with the nonadiabatic dynamics in a driven non-Hermitian quantum system. Applying this framework to a linearly driven system, Kibble-Zurek scaling behavior and defect freezing phenomenon can be observed under different quench paths. These results offer fundamental insights into non-Hermitian dynamics and open new avenues for exploring nonequilibrium quantum phenomena.

Magnetism

Orbital-spin locking and its optical signatures in altermagnets

Marc Vila, Veronika Sunko, and Joel E. Moore

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020401 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

The authors develop here a microscopic tight-binding model for altermagnets, considering the explicit effects of crystal field, and reveal an inherent interplay between the orbital, sublattice, and spin degrees of freedom. The crystal field couples the orbitals with the sublattices, and these then couple to the spins through the exchange interaction. The model is applied to d-wave altermagnets and the authors predict unique magneto-optical fingerprints resulting from such orbital-spin locking.

Zero-point energy of tensor fluctuations on the matrix product state manifold

Sebastian Leontica and Andrew G. Green

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020402 (2025) - Published 14 July, 2025

Spin waves and magnetic Hamiltonian in the low-temperature phase of LiInCr4O8

Gøran J. Nilsen, Rafał Wawrzyńczak, Harald O. Jeschke, Hannu Mutka, Takatsugu Masuda, Nicola Casati, Vladimir Pomjakushin, Zenji Hiroi, and Yoshihiko Okamoto

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020403 (2025) - Published 14 July, 2025

Observation of chiral domain walls in an octupole-ordered antiferromagnet

Moeta Tsukamoto, Zhewen Xu, Tomoya Higo, Kouta Kondou, Kento Sasaki, Mihiro Asakura, Shoya Sakamoto, Pietro Gambardella, Shinji Miwa, YoshiChika Otani, Satoru Nakatsuji, Christian L. Degen, and Kensuke Kobayashi

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020404 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

The noncollinear antiferromagnet Mn3Sn is a model material for antiferromagnetic spintronics due to its topological transport phenomena. However, direct observation of its magnetic texture has been challenging due to the extremely small moment from its magnetic octupole order. The authors use here a diamond-based quantum scanning microscope to sensitively map stray magnetic fields at the nanoscale, visualizing the intrinsic magnetic domains and chiral domain walls in a single-crystalline Mn3Sn thin film. The results provide quantitative evidence of octupole ordering and open new directions for exploring chiral antiferromagnetism in spintronic applications.

Predicted versatile topological nodal magnons in Tb-based icosahedral quasicrystal 1/1 approximants

Rintaro Eto, Masahito Mochizuki, and Shinji Watanabe

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020405 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

Phonon Edelstein effect in chiral metals

Takehito Yokoyama

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020406 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

Interlayer exchange coupling driven magnetic phase transition in a two-dimensional lattice

Yonglong Ga, Fan Zhang, Liming Wang, Jiawei Jiang, Kai Chang, and Hongxin Yang

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020407 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

Ultrafast dynamics of chiral spin structures in synthetic antiferromagnets

Zongxia Guo, Raphael Gruber, Dmitriy Ksenzov, Cyril Léveillé, Matteo Pancaldi, Emanuele Pedersoli, Carlo Spezzani, Giovanni De Ninno, Flavio Capotondi, Christian Gutt, Mathias Kläui, Vincent Cros, Nicolas Reyren, and Nicolas Jaouen

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020408 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

The authors investigate here the ultrafast magnetic dynamics of a chiral spin structure in fully compensated synthetic antiferromagnetic multilayers. At the Fe L3 edge (707 eV), a series of time-delayed scattering patterns are obtained by time-resolved circular dichroism in x-ray resonant magnetic scattering (CD-XRMS) at the FERMI free-electron laser source. The magnetization and dichroism signals exhibit similar dynamics, with demagnetization in approximately 180 fs followed by rapid remagnetization within 500 fs, reflecting the continuous rotation of magnetization in spin spirals.

Realizing nonreciprocal spin-wave propagation with large tunability in SmCo/Fe bilayers

Mengxue Jiang, Guofu Xu, Liang Sun, Heng Niu, Chaozhong Li, Xi Yang, Tongzhou Ji, Man Yang, Jun Cheng, Junwei Ma, Gong Chen, Guozhi Chai, Bingfeng Miao, and Haifeng Ding

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020409 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

A major challenge in magnonic device development is achieving controllable nonreciprocal spin-wave propagation, as conventional methods are limited by fixed material properties. Here, the authors demonstrate continuously tunable nonreciprocity in SmCo/Fe bilayers by modifying their exchange spring, effectively mimicking a system with a widely adjustable Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction constant (−0.36 to −5.43 mJ/m²). Moreover, they reveal a previously unexplored physical mechanism: static dipolar interactions in noncollinear spin structures as a quantitative driver of nonreciprocal spin-wave propagation.

Confined and deconfined spinon excitations in the rectangular-lattice quantum antiferromagnet

N. E. Shaik, E. Fogh, B. Dalla Piazza, B. Normand, D. A. Ivanov, and H. M. Rønnow

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020410 (2025) - Published 30 July, 2025

Strong photon coupling to high-frequency antiferromagnetic magnons via topological surface states

Henrik T. Kaarbø, Henning G. Hugdal, and Sol H. Jacobsen

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020411 (2025) - Published 31 July, 2025

Superfluidity and superconductivity

The Aharonov-Casher phase is geometrical and not topological

Igor Kuzmenko, Y. B. Band, and Yshai Avishai

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020501 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

In the Aharonov-Casher effect (ACE), a particle with a magnetic moment moves along a closed path and is subject to an electric field. The spin-orbit term in the Hamiltonian affects the wave function phase. Consequently, the ACE is a purely quantum effect. The authors address here the question of whether this geometric phase depends on the details of the closed path (or not, as in the Aharonov-Bohm effect, wherein the phase is topological). By presenting a simple counterexample, it is shown that the phase depends on the details of the path. Therefore, it is not topological.

Pair density waves and supercurrent diode effect in altermagnets

GiBaik Sim and Johannes Knolle

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020502 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Power spectrum of magnetic relaxation in spin ice: Anomalous diffusion in a Coulomb fluid

David Billington, Edward Riordan, Clara Cafolla-Ward, Jordan Wilson, Elsa Lhotel, Carley Paulsen, Dharmalingham Prabhakaran, Steven T. Bramwell, Felix Flicker, and Sean R. Giblin

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020503 (2025) - Published 11 July, 2025

Strong-coupling high-Tc superconductivity in doped correlated band insulators

Yusuke Nomura, Motoharu Kitatani, Shiro Sakai, and Ryotaro Arita

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020504 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

Microscopic evidence for Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state and multiband effects in KFe2As2

X. Y. Liu, Z. Kao, J. Luo, J. Yang, A. F. Fang, J. Zhao, R. Zhou, and Guo-qing Zheng

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020505 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

Topological incommensurate Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superconductor and Bogoliubov Fermi surface in rhombohedral tetralayer graphene

Hui Yang and Ya-Hui Zhang

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020506 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

Based on the random phase approximation, the authors identify here a chiral p-ip superconducting phase in rhombohedral tetralayer graphene. By tuning the displacement field at fixed carrier density, a topological phase transition from a topological superconductor to a trivial superconductor is observed, signaled by a gap closing at the critical point. Near the boundary between the superconducting and Fermi liquid phases, a superconducting state featuring Bogoliubov Fermi surfaces is found. Furthermore, by evaluating the free energy in the superconducting phase, the authors find that an incommensurate Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is energetically favored at low temperatures.

In-plane magnetic field induced orbital Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superconductivity in twisted WSe2 homobilayers

Jihang Zhu, Yang-Zhi Chou, Yi Huang, and Sankar Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020507 (2025) - Published 31 July, 2025

The authors predict here that an in-plane magnetic field drives purely orbital Fulde–Ferrell–Larkin–Ovchinnikov superconductivity in twisted WSe2 homobilayers. They show finite-momentum pairing emerges above a critical field for symmetric layers (Vz = 0) and at any field when layers are polarized (|Vz| > 0), and they identify a sharp phase transition between two distinct FF phases when two moiré pockets coexist (region III). Their work establishes twisted WSe2 as a tunable platform for realizing and controlling FFLO states.

Uniform electronic states and s-wave superconductivity in a strongly disordered high-entropy compound X0.6Pt0.4Sb (X = Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir)

Yufu Yamada, Shunsaku Kitagawa, Taishi Ihara, Kenji Ishida, Naoto Uematsu, Daigorou Hirai, and Koshi Takenaka

Phys. Rev. B 112, L020508 (2025) - Published 31 July, 2025

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects

Ultrahigh-pressure structural evolution of amorphous-Al2O3 from acoustic velocity measurements

Pinku Saha, Motohiko Murakami, Fabio Di Fonzo, and Erkka J. Frankberg

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024101 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Grotthuss-type oxygen hole polaron transport in desodiated Na2Mn3O7

Ming Lei and Iwnetim I. Abate

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024102 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

High-pressure and high-temperature thermoelasticity of hcp osmium from ab initio quasiharmonic theory

Xuejun Gong and Andrea Dal Corso

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024103 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Machine learning enhanced quantum molecular dynamics assessment of the phase diagram of uranium

P. V. Chirkov, G. S. Eltsov, R. M. Kichigin, A. A. Mirzoev, A. V. Karavaev, and V. V. Dremov

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024104 (2025) - Published 8 July, 2025

X-ray absorption by a microgranular sample

Janis Timoshenko, David Kordus, Jette K. Mathiesen, Uta Hejral, Patrik Zeller, Gereon Behrendt, Eylül Öztuna, Jihao Wang, Zahra Gheisari, Rene Eckert, Stephan Reitmeier, Andreas Reitzmann, Holger Ruland, Jan Folke, Thomas Lunkenbein, and Beatriz Roldan Cuenya

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024105 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Unraveling the rare ferroelectric-antiferroelectric transition in the two-dimensional hybrid perovskites (PMA)2PbBr4

Xuyang Xue, Jian Yuan, Junyi Yang, and Huashan Li

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024106 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Ferroelectric polarization and piezoelectric properties in orthorhombic Zn3WN4 and Zn3MoN4: An atomic sublattice decomposition

Siyu Song, Yuanhang Yan, Shihao Wang, Yutong Li, Shuhan Li, Menghao Wu, Jiawang Hong, and Gang Tang

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024107 (2025) - Published 16 July, 2025

Supertetragonal BaSnO3-induced giant ferroelectricity in SrTiO3/BaSnO3 superlattices

Jing Li, Qing Zhang, Karin M. Rabe, and Xiaohui Liu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024108 (2025) - Published 22 July, 2025

Dimensional crossover and emergence of novel phases in puckered PdSe2 under pressure

Tanima Kundu, Soumik Das, Koushik Dey, Boby Joseph, Chumki Nayak, Mainak Palit, Sanjoy Kr Mahatha, Kapildeb Dolui, and Subhadeep Datta

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024109 (2025) - Published 22 July, 2025

Melting curve of tin to 61 GPa: Resolving discrepancies through shock experiments and simulations

Lixin Liu, Hao Wang, Jian Wu, Tao Xue, Yi Sun, Shenggang Liu, Shijia Ye, Long Hao, Huayun Geng, and Jun Li

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024110 (2025) - Published 22 July, 2025

Origin of reduced thermal conduction by native point defects in PbTe: Perturbed molecular dynamics with neural network potential

Tatsuya Yokoi, Susumu Fujii, Yu Ogura, and Katsuyuki Matsunaga

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024111 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

O interstitial diffusion in βGa2O3: Direct approach via master diffusion equations

Grace McKnight, Channyung Lee, and Elif Ertekin

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024112 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

Scattering of electron in the field of a narrow solenoid with alternating current

A. I. Milstein and I. S. Terekhov

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024113 (2025) - Published 29 July, 2025

Photoinduced ultrafast and thermally induced amorphization dynamics in tantalum-doped Sb2Te phase change materials

Liyuan Chen (陈丽媛), Li Chen (陈立), Hongli Chen (陈红丽), Liyan Shang (商丽燕), Yawei Li (李亚巍), Liangqing Zhu (朱亮清), Jinzhong Zhang (张金中), Shijing Gong (龚士静), and Zhigao Hu (胡志高)

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024114 (2025) - Published 30 July, 2025

Pressure-temperature equation of state of Al2O3 up to 14 Mbar and 40 kK

P. Kalita, S. D. Crockett, D. C. Swift, I. Matanovic, J. Banasek, D. E. Bliss, C. A. McCoy, H. L. Hanshaw, E. Scoglietti, C. T. Seagle, and M. D. Knudson

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024115 (2025) - Published 30 July, 2025

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Emergent multifractality in power-law decaying eigenstates

Adway Kumar Das, Anandamohan Ghosh, and Ivan M. Khaymovich

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024201 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

Eigenstate multifractality is important in many-body localization, superconductivity enhancement, quantum algorithm speed-up, and black hole physics. Unfortunately, multifractality is rare in random matrix models and fragile to uncorrelated disorder. The authors show here that for a wavefunction with a power-law decay Ra where R is the Euclidean distance over a d-dimensional lattice, genuine multifractality is possible for d>2a. The authors demonstrate this proposed principle in a tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor hopping. Based on the energy-coordinate duality with the quantum harmonic oscillator, the authors analytically obtain the spectrum of fractal dimensions and show that the bulk energy eigenstates are multifractal.

Uncertainty quantification in multiscale models of charge transport in organic semiconductors: Influence of the exchange-correlation functional

Zhongquan Chen, Pim van der Hoorn, and Björn Baumeier

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024202 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

Low-density amorphous ice contains crystalline ice grains

Michael Benedict Davies, Alexander Rosu-Finsen, Christoph G. Salzmann, and Angelos Michaelides

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024203 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

The most common form of ice in the Universe is not what it appears to be. In this study, the authors find the low-density amorphous ice (LDA) is not actually truly “amorphous” as its name suggests. They present a unified computational and experimental view that LDA is actually a partially crystalline material, with many small crystallites embedded within an amorphous matrix. LDA plays a cornerstone role in theories on the fundamental nature of liquid water, giving this result considerable interest.

Quantum transport property and thermodynamic applications of one-dimensional off-diagonal quasiperiodic system

He-Guang Xu and Shujie Cheng

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024204 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

Random cubic graph embedded in a hypercube: Entanglement spectrum and many-body localization

František Slanina

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024205 (2025) - Published 25 July, 2025

Error mitigation thresholds in noisy random quantum circuits

Pradeep Niroula, Sarang Gopalakrishnan, and Michael J. Gullans

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024206 (2025) - Published 25 July, 2025

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects

Scrutinizing the Mori memory function for diffusion in periodic quantum systems

Scott D. Linz, Jiaozi Wang, Robin Steinigeweg, and Jochen Gemmer

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024301 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

Diffusion is an ubiquitous phenomenological transport behavior in condensed matter physics. Attempts at a complete derivation of the diffusion equation from quantum mechanical first principles remain incomplete. It has been conjectured that a finite area under the correlation function of an observable implies ordinary diffusive transport of that observable. This cannot be generally true since, as is shown in this paper, counterexamples can be constructed. Thus, a additional necessary criterion for diffusion is established, ruling out the given counterexample.

Quantum metrological capability as a probe for quantum phase transitions

Xiangbei Li, Yaoming Chu, Shaoliang Zhang, and Jianming Cai

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024302 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Controlled bit flip of period-doubling and discrete time crystalline states in open systems

Roy D. Jara, Jr., Phatthamon Kongkhambut, Hans Keßler, Andreas Hemmerich, and Jayson G. Cosme

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024303 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Measurement-induced phase transition in periodically driven free-fermionic systems

Pallabi Chatterjee and Ranjan Modak

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024304 (2025) - Published 8 July, 2025

Parametric instability in a magnomechanical system

Takahiro Uto and Daigo Oue

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024305 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Nonperturbative treatment of a quenched Langevin field theory

Friederike Ihssen, Valerio Pagni, Jamir Marino, Sebastian Diehl, and Nicolò Defenu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024306 (2025) - Published 11 July, 2025

Developing nonperturbative tools to tackle real-time dynamics in many-body systems remains a central challenge in theoretical physics. This work extends the functional renormalization group to dynamical settings by expanding around time-evolving states, rather than static vacua. Applied to aging dynamics in φ⁴ field theory, the method outperforms the two-loop ε-expansion and meets analytic benchmarks. The approach is readily extendable to quantum critical systems out of equilibrium, offering a powerful new tool for characterizing quantum dynamical scaling.

Thermal response functions and second sound in single-layer hexagonal boron nitride

Patrick K. Schelling, Antonio Martinez Margolles, and Logan P. Echazabal

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024307 (2025) - Published 14 July, 2025

Excitonic effects on infrared vibrational and Raman spectroscopy from first principles

Yang-Hao Chan, Zhenglu Li, and Steven G. Louie

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024308 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

Two-state generalization of the strong collision model

Ola Kenji Forslund

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024309 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

Universal scaling in Loschmidt echo across quantum phase transitions under nonadiabatic dynamics

Xiang Zhang, Liangdong Hu, and Fuxiang Li

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024310 (2025) - Published 18 July, 2025

String-breaking dynamics in an Ising chain with local vibrations

Arindam Mallick, Maciej Lewenstein, Jakub Zakrzewski, and Marcin Płodzień

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024311 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

Photoinduced torsion and carrier dynamics in diphenylanthracene metal-organic framework nanofilms

Qingshuo Liu, Hao Sun, Yadong Han, Yunfan Yang, Hang Zhang, Junhong Yu, Zhengbang Wang, and Jianbo Hu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024312 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

Low lattice thermal conductivity driven by lone-pair electron and rattling dissipation in the Zintl-phase BaCaSn thermoelectric material

Pengfei Zhang, Shuwei Tang, Shulin Bai, Yufei Meng, Peng Ai, Zhiwei Zhang, Yunzhuo Zhang, Yujie Bao, and Da Wan

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024313 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

Ultrafast photoexcitation of semiconducting photocathode materials

Hilde Bellersen, Michele Guerrini, and Caterina Cocchi

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024314 (2025) - Published 22 July, 2025

Exact solution to a Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook-type equation for quantum lattice gases with dephasing noise

Michele Coppola

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024315 (2025) - Published 25 July, 2025

Dynamics of conducting ferroelectric domain walls

Carson Carroll and W. A. Atkinson

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024316 (2025) - Published 25 July, 2025

Magnetism

Controlling photoexcited electron spin by light polarization in ultrafast-pumped altermagnets

Amir Eskandari-asl, Jorge I. Facio, Oleg Janson, Adolfo Avella, and Jeroen van den Brink

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024401 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

Frustrated kagome-lattice bilayer quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet

Dmytro Yaremchuk, Taras Hutak, Vasyl Baliha, Taras Krokhmalskii, Oleg Derzhko, Jürgen Schnack, and Johannes Richter

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024402 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

Localization of Fe2+ and magnetocrystalline anisotropy of single crystals of La-substituted M-type strontium hexaferrites

Hiroaki Ueda, Haruka Morishita, and Chishiro Michioka

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024403 (2025) - Published 2 July, 2025

Nonrelativistic linear Edelstein effect in helical EuIn2As2

Nayra A. Álvarez Pari, Rodrigo Jaeschke-Ubiergo, Atasi Chakraborty, Libor Šmejkal, and Jairo Sinova

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024404 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

A combination of spin symmetry analysis and first-principles calculations of two helical phases reported in EuIn2As2 reveal that magnetic exchange alone induces an odd-parity-wave and g-wave magnetic order in momentum space. These unconventional spin orderings remain mostly unchanged under SOC effects. To further confirm the odd-parity nature of the magnetic order, the authors compute the Edelstein effect, revealing a distinct out-of-plane spin density that dominates over SOC effects. Notably, the magnitude of this anisotropic response differs significantly between the two helical phases.

Short-range magnetic order and planar anisotropy in the topological ferrimagnet Mn3Si2Te6

Raju Baral, Andrew F. May, and Stuart Calder

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024405 (2025) - Published 2 July, 2025

Unconventional magnon blockade in an anisotropic ferromagnetic system

Hong Xie, Le-Wei He, Xiang Lin, Zhi-Gao Shi, and Xiu-Min Lin

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024406 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Exchange bias and enhanced magnetoelectric effect in FeNiMo3O8

Junkai Yang, Ying Meng, Xiangfei Li, Luyao Wang, Haoyu Zhuang, Jie Zhang, Xi Shen, Youwen Long, and Richeng Yu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024407 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Multiphysics field driven valley polarization in tetragonal altermagnets

Jia-Yue Zhan, Ran He, Dan Wang, Meng-Dong He, Nannan Luo, Jiang Zeng, Ke-Qiu Chen, and Li-Ming Tang

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024408 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Cluster spin glass state in Ba3Sb1+xCo2xO9δ: Cation disorder and mixed-valence Co dimers

Anzar Ali, Guratinder Kaur, Lukas Keller, and Masahiko Isobe

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024409 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Large-N SU(4) Schwinger boson theory for coupled-dimer antiferromagnets

Shang-Shun Zhang, Yasuyuki Kato, E. A. Ghioldi, L. O. Manuel, A. E. Trumper, and Cristian D. Batista

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024410 (2025) - Published 8 July, 2025

Evolution of phonon, magnetism, and electronic excitations across the insulator-to-metal transition in Ru(Br1xIx)3

Youngsu Choi, Dirk Wulferding, Seungyeol Lee, Fuki Sato, Yoshinori Imai, Kenya Ohgushi, Beom Hyun Kim, and Kwang-Yong Choi

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024411 (2025) - Published 8 July, 2025

Spin relaxation and transport behavior in d-wave altermagnetic systems

Y. J. Sun, F. Yang, and L. Q. Chen

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024412 (2025) - Published 8 July, 2025

D’yakonov-Perel’ (DP) spin relaxation is often associated with spin-orbit coupling or inhomogeneous magnetization. Here, the authors demonstrate that in altermagnetic systems—lacking both ingredients—a DP-type spin relaxation mechanism persists across both weak and strong scattering regimes. This relaxation is governed by a distinct correlation time originating from spin dephasing, dominated by high-order angular scattering rather than conventional backscattering. These results highlight opportunities for designing spintronic devices where spin transport is tunable via symmetry, disorder, and temperature.

Preservation of scalar spin chirality across a metallic spacer in synthetic antiferromagnets with chiral interlayer interactions

Miguel A. Cascales Sandoval, A. Hierro-Rodríguez, S. Ruiz-Gómez, L. Skoric, M. A. Niño, S. McVitie, S. Flewett, M. Foerster, Elena Y. Vedmedenko, N. Jaouen, and A. Fernández-Pacheco

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024413 (2025) - Published 8 July, 2025

Analyzing polarity-averaged effects in spin-orbit torques via asymmetric hysteresis loop shifts

Minhwan Kim and Duck-Ho Kim

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024414 (2025) - Published 9 July, 2025

Strain-induced nonrelativistic altermagnetic spin splitting effect

Wancheng Zhang, Mingkun Zheng, Yong Liu, Zhenhua Zhang, Rui Xiong, and Zhihong Lu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024415 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of europium films epitaxially grown on W(110)

Patrick Härtl, Markus Leisegang, Vijayalaxmi Sankeshwar, and Matthias Bode

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024416 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Robust magnetic order in Bi1xSbx induced by a strong interface coupling and enhanced by a topological surface state

Zhao Ye, Tianwen Dong, Hanbing Ling, Xianjie Song, Xinyue Liu, Xiangdong Cao, Hongguang Sun, Kaizhong Yang, Jinping Jiang, and Qiuyun Fu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024417 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Magnetic and thermodynamic studies on the distorted kagome magnet Pr3BWO9

A. Elghandour, J. Arneth, A. Yadav, S. Luther, P. Khuntia, and R. Klingeler

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024418 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Intermediate phases in αRuCl3 under in-plane magnetic field via interlayer spin interactions

Jiefu Cen and Hae-Young Kee

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024419 (2025) - Published 11 July, 2025

Negative-energy spin waves in antiferromagnets for spin-current amplification and analogue gravity

V. Errani, S. H. Schoenmaker, X. R. Wang, O. Gomonay, and R. A. Duine

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024420 (2025) - Published 11 July, 2025

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and dipole-exchange curvature effects on the spin-wave spectra of magnetic nanotubes

B. Mimica-Figari, P. Landeros, and R. A. Gallardo

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024421 (2025) - Published 14 July, 2025

Skyrmion crystal in a microwave field

Dmitry A. Garanin and Eugene M. Chudnovsky

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024422 (2025) - Published 14 July, 2025

Highly anisotropic magnetic phase diagram of the ferromagnetic rare-earth diboride HoB2

Takafumi D. Yamamoto, Hiroyuki Takeya, Kensei Terashima, Akiko T. Saito, and Yoshihiko Takano

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024423 (2025) - Published 14 July, 2025

Ferromagnetic resonance in a magnetically dilute percolating ferromagnet: An experimental and theoretical study

Y. K. Edathumkandy, K. Das, K. Gas, D. Sztenkiel, D. Hommel, H. Przybylińska, and M. Sawicki

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024424 (2025) - Published 16 July, 2025

Nonrelativistic spin-splitting multiferroic antiferromagnets and compensated ferrimagnet with zero net magnetization

Jianting Dong, Kun Wu, Meng Zhu, Fanxing Zheng, Xinlu Li, and Jia Zhang

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024425 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

TlYbSe2 as a member of the J=12 triangular-lattice Yb delafossite family: From spin liquid to field-induced magnetic order

T. Fujii, M. Pillaca, F. Bärtl, J. Sichelschmidt, S. Luther, H. Rosner, A. M. Strydom, J. Wosnitza, H. Kühne, Th. Doert, and M. Baenitz

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024426 (2025) - Published 18 July, 2025

Half-metallicity in antiferromagnetic MI3 bilayers

Hua-Ying Liu, Xiu-Cai Jiang, Xiao-Fang Ouyang, and Yu-Zhong Zhang

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024427 (2025) - Published 18 July, 2025

Trigonal distortion and orbital polarization of Co2+ in a honeycomb cobaltate film grown on a SrTiO3 substrate

Lei Wang, Long Wei, Ziyue Shen, Tianyang Wang, Runze Yao, Ziyang Wang, Chen Luo, Florin Radu, Yulin Gan, Kai Chen, and Zhaoliang Liao

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024428 (2025) - Published 18 July, 2025

Atomistic calculation of the τ0 inverse attempt frequency in Fe3O4 magnetite nanoparticles

Roberto Moreno, Sarah Jenkins, Wyn Williams, and Richard F. L. Evans

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024429 (2025) - Published 18 July, 2025

Electrical probe of spin-spiral order in quantum spin Hall/spin-spiral magnet van der Waals heterostructures

Fedor Nigmatulin, Jose L. Lado, and Zhipei Sun

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024430 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

Floquet-driven control of indirect magnon coupling in microwave cavities

Sajad Heidarpour, Ali Abdolali, and Babak Zare Rameshti

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024432 (2025) - Published 23 July, 2025

Antiferromagnetic resonance in αMnTe

J. Dzian, P. Kubaščík, S. Tázlarů, M. Białek, M. Šindler, F. Le Mardelé, C. Kadlec, F. Kadlec, M. Gryglas-Borysiewicz, K. P. Kluczyk, A. Mycielski, P. Skupiński, J. Hejtmánek, R. Tesař, J. Železný, A.-L. Barra, C. Faugeras, J. Volný, K. Uhlířová, L. Nádvorník, M. Veis, K. Výborný, and M. Orlita

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024433 (2025) - Published 23 July, 2025

Magnetoelectric coupling and its impact on the multicaloric effect

Kentaro Ino, Keisuke Matsuura, Tetsuya Nomoto, Takashi Kurumaji, Yoshinori Tokura, and Fumitaka Kagawa

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024434 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

The multicaloric effect represents a reversible entropy change, induced by multiple external fields. While it has been theoretically proposed that a nontrivial additional entropy change can arise from a cross-correlation, such as a coupling between magnetism and electricity, no quantitative experimental verification has been achieved. Here, the authors develop a thermodynamic framework for the multicaloric effect and provide the first experimental evaluation of the cross-correlation-derived entropy change in the magnetoelectric compound (Fe0.95Zn0.05)2Mo3O8. This study deepens the thermodynamic understanding of multiferroic systems.

Magnetic devil's staircaselike behavior in quasiperiodic qubit lattices

Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024435 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

Microscopic study of the three-dimensional Potts phase transition via fuzzy sphere regularization

Shuai Yang, Yan-Guang Yue, Yin Tang, Chao Han, W. Zhu, and Yan Chen

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024436 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

Importance of anisotropic interactions for hard-axis or hard-plane ordering of Ce-based ferromagnets

Hanshang Jin, Rahim R. Ullah, Peter Klavins, and Valentin Taufour

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024437 (2025) - Published 25 July, 2025

Evidence for magnetoelastic coupling and chiral magnetic ground state in quasi-van der Waals trigonal Cr1.22Te2

S. M. Hossain, B. Rai, P. R. Baral, O. Zaharko, N. Kumar, A. K. Bera, and M. Majumder

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024439 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

Dynamical response theory of interacting Majorana fermions and its application to generic Kitaev quantum spin liquids in a field

Peng Rao, Roderich Moessner, and Johannes Knolle

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024440 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

The authors develop here a general theory for calculating experimental signatures of interacting Majorana fermions within the random phase approximation (RPA), which helps to identify their experimental signatures in experiment. As an example, the authors apply it to the seminal Kitaev quantum spin liquid (KQSL) away from the Kitaev limit, and show that, contrary to conventional wisdom, sharp signatures in neutron scattering can arise in KQSL due to Majorana bound states.

Enhanced Néel-type skyrmion stability in polar VOSe2O5 through tunable magnetic anisotropy under pressure

T. W. Kuo, C. C. Chen, D. Chandrasekhar Kakarla, A. Tiwari, C. W. Wang, M. Gooch, L. Z. Deng, C. W. Chu, H. D. Yang, and H. C. Wu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024441 (2025) - Published 30 July, 2025

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Exciton-enhanced superconductivity in monolayer films of aluminum

Junhui Cao and Alexey Kavokin

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024501 (2025) - Published 1 July, 2025

Atomic and bond polarization causing strong screening of short-range Coulomb interactions and its effect in cuprate superconductors

Nassim Derriche and George Sawatzky

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024502 (2025) - Published 2 July, 2025

Optically active Higgs and Leggett modes in multiband pair-density-wave superconductors with Lifshitz invariant

Raigo Nagashima, Titouan Mouilleron, and Naoto Tsuji

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024503 (2025) - Published 7 July, 2025

Geometry dynamics in chiral superfluids

Yuting Bai, Gabriel Cardoso, Rajae Malek, and Qing-Dong Jiang

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024504 (2025) - Published 9 July, 2025

Probing the dichotomy between Yu-Shiba-Rusinov and Majorana bound states via conductance, quantum noise, and ΔT noise

Sachiraj Mishra and Colin Benjamin

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024505 (2025) - Published 10 July, 2025

Band structure and pairing nature of La3Ni2O7 thin film at ambient pressure

Zhi-Yan Shao, Yu-Bo Liu, Min Liu, and Fan Yang

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024506 (2025) - Published 11 July, 2025

Full counting statistics for unconventional superconductor junctions

Tim Kokkeler, Alexander Golubov, F. Sebastian Bergeret, and Yukio Tanaka

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024507 (2025) - Published 14 July, 2025

Magnetic correlations and pairing tendencies of the hybrid stacking nickelate superlattice La7Ni5O17 (La3Ni2O7/La4Ni3O10) under pressure

Yang Zhang, Ling-Fang Lin, Adriana Moreo, Thomas A. Maier, and Elbio Dagotto

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024508 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

Robust superconductivity in the high-symmetry La-Y solid solution alloy under high pressure

Yinggang Song, Jingkai Bi, Chuanheng Ma, Hanyu Liu, Mi Zhou, Hongbo Wang, and Guangtao Liu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024509 (2025) - Published 17 July, 2025

Electric field induced oscillations in multielectron bubbles in liquid helium-4

Pranaya Kishore Rath, Dillip Kumar Pradhan, Udit Chowdhury, J. Van Loock, J. Tempere, Yunhu Huang, Vaisakh Vadakkumbatt, and Ambarish Ghosh

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024510 (2025) - Published 18 July, 2025

σ-electron-driven superconductivity in two-dimensional B6S4 stabilized by structural resonance

Wenyuan Zhang, Aitor Bergara, Sheng Wang, Fei Li, Xiaohua Zhang, and Guochun Yang

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024511 (2025) - Published 21 July, 2025

Floquet engineering triplet superconductivity in superconductors with spin-orbit coupling or altermagnetism

Takehito Yokoyama

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024512 (2025) - Published 23 July, 2025

Antisymmetric chiral currents at zero magnetic field in some two-dimensional superconductors

Chandra M. Varma

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024513 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

Experiments show that the superconducting state of underdoped cuprates, along with some other superconductors, has a nonreciprocal critical current (diode effect) without applying a magnetic field. This paper shows that this requires, in every case, superconductivity inherited from a normal state that breaks time-reversal and chiral symmetries, thereby acquiring a superfluid tensor with a component with the symmetry of the Hall effect (see the image). For the cuprates, this provides, after 35 years of investigations, a macroscopic answer to the unresolved central question of the nature of the pseudogap, from which essentials of the rest of the phase diagram follows.

Interfacial spin-orbit coupling in superconducting hybrid systems

A. A. Mazanik, Tim Kokkeler, I. V. Tokatly, and F. Sebastian Bergeret

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024514 (2025) - Published 28 July, 2025

Phase transition in quasi-flat-band superconductors

A. A. Zyuzin and A. Yu. Zyuzin

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024515 (2025) - Published 29 July, 2025

Skin-topological effect in two-dimensional nonreciprocal topological superconductors

Hong Wang, Ming Lu, and Jie Liu

Phys. Rev. B 112, 024516 (2025) - Published 29 July, 2025

COMMENTS

Reply to “Comment on ‘Reconsidering nonlinear emergent inductance: Time-varying Joule heating and its impact on AC electrical response’ ”

Soju Furuta, Wataru Koshibae, Taka-hisa Arima, and Fumitaka Kagawa

Phys. Rev. B 112, 026401 (2025) - Published 24 July, 2025

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